Английская Википедия:Hadronyche eyrei
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Speciesbox
Hadronyche eyrei, also known as the Eyre Peninsula funnel-web spider, is a species of funnel-web spider in the Atracidae family. It is endemic to Australia. It was described in 1984 by Australian arachnologist Michael R. Gray.[1][2]
Description
The carapace is a glossy brownish-black in colour, the back and sides of the abdomen a dark maroon-brown with a paler underside. There are four pairs of pale markings on the upper and lateral surfaces. The venom contains excitatory neurotoxins.[3]
Distribution and habitat
The species occurs in the southern Eyre Peninsula region of South Australia. The type locality is 6.5 km south of Coulta.[2] The spiders are found in open forest and woodland habitats.[3]
Behaviour
The spiders construct burrows, without surface triplines, in or beneath leaf litter. The burrows contain a side chamber and have an entrance with a soil door in a collapsible silk collar.[3]
References
- ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
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; для сносокgray1984
не указан текст - ↑ 2,0 2,1 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ 3,0 3,1 3,2 Шаблон:Cite web
- Английская Википедия
- Hadronyche
- Spiders of Australia
- Endemic fauna of Australia
- Arthropods of South Australia
- Spiders described in 1984
- Taxa named by Michael R. Gray
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