Английская Википедия:Haematin

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Версия от 14:26, 18 марта 2024; EducationBot (обсуждение | вклад) (Новая страница: «{{Английская Википедия/Панель перехода}} {{Short description|Chemical compound}} {{distinguish|haematein}} thumb|Structure of hematin '''Haematin''' (also known as '''hematin''', '''ferriheme''', '''hematosin''', '''hydroxyhemin''', '''oxyheme''', '''phenodin''', or '''oxyhemochromogen''') is a dark bluish or brownish pigment containing iron in the ferric state, obtained by the oxidation of haem.<r...»)
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Файл:Hematin b.svg
Structure of hematin

Haematin (also known as hematin, ferriheme, hematosin, hydroxyhemin, oxyheme, phenodin, or oxyhemochromogen) is a dark bluish or brownish pigment containing iron in the ferric state, obtained by the oxidation of haem.[1]

Haematin inhibits the synthesis of porphyrin (by repressing ALAS1 synthesis),[2] and stimulates the synthesis of globin. For this reason, it is used in the treatment of porphyrias.[2]

It is a component of cytochromes and peroxidases. Haematin derived synthetically from hemin is used as a reagent.[3]

References

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