Английская Википедия:Hajiqabul–Astara–Abadan pipeline
Шаблон:Infobox pipeline The Hajiqabul–Astara–Abadan pipeline is a natural gas pipeline from Kazi Magomed in Azerbaijan to Iran.
History
The pipeline was agreed between Iran and the Soviet Union in 1965.[1] It was inaugurated in October 1970 in Astara by Mohammad Rezā Shāh Pahlavi and Nikolai Podgorny, Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet.[2] In 1971–1979, Southern Caucasus republics of the Soviet Union were supplied through this pipeline by natural gas from Iran.[3] Soviets, in return, agreed to transfer the technology of heavy machinery manufacturing, which led to the foundation of Machine Sazi Arak and to construct Esfahan Steel Complex.[4] After Iranian Revolution Iranian supplies were cut off.[5]
In 2006, Azerbaijan began a swap deal with Iran, providing gas through the Baku-Astara line to Iran; while Iran supplies Nakhchivan. On 11 November 2009, the State Oil Company of Azerbaijan (SOCAR) and National Iranian Gas Company signed a memorandum according to which Azerbaijani will supply 500 million cubic meters of natural gas per year starting from 2010.[6]
Technical features
The overall length of the pipeline is Шаблон:Convert, of which Шаблон:Convert in Azerbaijan. The pipe diameter is Шаблон:Convert and it had original capacity of 10 billion cubic meters of natural gas per year at Шаблон:Convert.[6] The Iranian section of the pipeline is known as IGAT1.
References
- Английская Википедия
- Energy infrastructure completed in 1970
- Energy in West Asia
- Natural gas pipelines in Azerbaijan
- Natural gas pipelines in Iran
- Caspian Sea
- Azerbaijan–Iran relations
- Iran–Soviet Union relations
- Natural gas pipelines in the Soviet Union
- Страницы, где используется шаблон "Навигационная таблица/Телепорт"
- Страницы с телепортом
- Википедия
- Статья из Википедии
- Статья из Английской Википедии
