Английская Википедия:Hamadia

Материал из Онлайн справочника
Версия от 21:31, 18 марта 2024; EducationBot (обсуждение | вклад) (Новая страница: «{{Английская Википедия/Панель перехода}} {{Infobox Israel village | name = Hamadia | hebname = {{Script/Hebrew|חֲמַדְיָה}} | image = Hamadia 042a.jpg | imgsize = 250px | caption = | founded = 1939<br />1942 (refoundation) | founded_by = | council = Valley of Springs | country = {{ISR}} | district = north | affiliation = Kibbutz Movement | popyear = {{Israel populations|Year...»)
(разн.) ← Предыдущая версия | Текущая версия (разн.) | Следующая версия → (разн.)
Перейти к навигацииПерейти к поиску

Шаблон:Infobox Israel village

Hamadia (Шаблон:Lang-he) is a kibbutz in the Beit She'an Valley, just north of Beit She'an in northern Israel. It belongs to the Valley of Springs Regional Council. In Шаблон:Israel populations it had a population of Шаблон:Israel populations.Шаблон:Israel populations

Name

The kibbutz took its name from al-Hamidiyya, an abandoned Arab village north of the kibbutz named for the sultan of Ottoman Empire, Abdul Hamid II.

History

The kibbutz was founded in 1939 as part of the Tower and stockade movement. It was re-established in 1942 by the "Hermonim" pioneers, a garin of native-born Israelis who were part of a youth group.

Файл:"חרמונים" - מראה כללי.-JNF045182.jpeg
Hamadia. 1946
Файл:Hamadia ii.jpg
Hamadia. 1949

Archaeology: Hamadiya Neolithic site

The Neolithic site at Kibbutz Hamadiya, known from archaeological literature as Hamadiya, is situated on a terrace of ancient Lake Beisan, 200 metres below sea level,[1] Шаблон:Convert south of the prehistorical site of Munhata.[2] Hamadiya is suggested to date between c. 5800 and 5400 BCE.[2] Detailed reports have yet to be published.[3]

Hamadiya is a single-layer archaeological site of about Шаблон:Convert, first reported and excavated by Nehemia Zori in 1958, then again by Jacob Kaplan in 1964.[4] Ovens, pits and fireplaces were found with Yarmukian pottery and an assemblage of many axes, picks, scrapers, "saw" elementsШаблон:Dubious and sickles. Large saw elements indicate possible earlier Neolithic occupation which was suggested to date at least to the early ChalcolithicШаблон:Dubious (MOM period 7). A flint sickle workshop was located close to the site with over 300 sickle blades found.[2]

Notable people

Файл:GalNevo-0220.jpg
Gal Nevo

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:Valley of Springs Regional Council

Шаблон:Portal