Английская Википедия:Hamilton (New Zealand electorate)
Шаблон:NZelectorateShortDesc Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Use New Zealand English Hamilton is a former New Zealand parliamentary electorate that existed from 1922 to 1969. The electorate covered the urban area of the city of Hamilton. In 1969, the city was part of two rural electorates, Шаблон:NZ electorate link and Шаблон:NZ electorate link. For the 1972 election, the nature of Hamilton East changed to urban, and the Шаблон:NZ electorate link electorate complements it to form a second urban electorate.
Five members of parliament have served the Hamilton electorate over its 47 years of existence. Two of them died in office, and both deaths caused by-elections.
Population centres
In the 1922 electoral redistribution, the North Island gained one electorate from the South Island due to faster population growth. The Шаблон:NZ electorate link electorate was abolished, and the Hamilton electorate was created for the first time.Шаблон:Sfn For the purposes of the country quota, the initial electorate was classed as two thirds urban and one third rural, and covered the city of Hamilton.Шаблон:Sfn
Through an amendment in the Electoral Act in 1965, the number of electorates in the South Island was fixed at 25, an increase of one since the 1962 electoral redistribution.Шаблон:Sfn It was accepted that through the more rapid population growth in the North Island, the number of its electorates would continue to increase, and to keep proportionality, three new electorates were allowed for in the 1967 electoral redistribution for the next election.Шаблон:Sfn In the North Island, five electorates were newly created and one electorate was reconstituted while three electorates were abolished (including Hamilton).Шаблон:Sfn In the South Island, three electorates were newly created and one electorate was reconstituted while three electorates were abolished.Шаблон:Sfn The overall effect of the required changes was highly disruptive to existing electorates, with all but three electorates having their boundaries altered.Шаблон:Sfn These changes came into effect with the Шаблон:NZ election link.Шаблон:Sfn
History
The Hamilton electorate was first used in the Шаблон:NZ election link.Шаблон:Sfn The electorate's first representative was Alexander Young of the Reform Party, who had since the Шаблон:NZ election link represented the Шаблон:NZ electorate link electorate, but chose to stand in the new electorate in 1922 instead.Шаблон:Sfn Young remained the representative until the Шаблон:NZ election link, when he was defeated by Labour's Charles Barrell.Шаблон:Sfn Barrell in turn was defeated in the Шаблон:NZ election link by National's Frank Findlay, who died in office on 31 March 1945.Шаблон:Sfn
Findlay's death caused the Шаблон:By-election link, which was won by National's Hilda Ross.Шаблон:Sfn Ross died in office on 6 March 1959, and this caused the Шаблон:By-election link, which was won by National's Lance Adams-Schneider.Шаблон:Sfn Adams-Schneider served until the end of the term in 1969, when the electorate was abolished.Шаблон:Sfn He transferred to the Waikato electorate, which covered the area east of the Waikato River and that was recreated for the Шаблон:NZ election link.Шаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn
The 1967 electoral redistribution created a new electorate called Шаблон:NZ electorate link electorate. Its eastern boundary was the Waikato River, but it incorporated much of the former Шаблон:NZ electorate link electorate, extended to the Tasman Sea, and was thus more rural in nature.Шаблон:Sfn
The 1972 electoral redistribution created the Шаблон:NZ electorate link electorate and at the same time, the Hamilton West electorate lost its rural hinterland to Шаблон:NZ electorate link. Hence, two urban electorates covered Hamilton for the Шаблон:NZ election link.Шаблон:Sfn
Members of Parliament
- Key
Шаблон:Party index link Шаблон:Party index link Шаблон:Party index link Шаблон:Party index link
| Election | Winner | |
| Шаблон:NZ election link | width=5px rowspan=4 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color | | Alexander Young |
| Шаблон:NZ election link | ||
| Шаблон:NZ election link | ||
| Шаблон:NZ election link | ||
| Шаблон:NZ election link | rowspan=2 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color | | Charles Barrell |
| Шаблон:NZ election link | ||
| Шаблон:NZ election link | bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color | | Frank Findlay |
| Шаблон:By-election link small | rowspan=6 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color | | Hilda Ross |
| Шаблон:NZ election link | ||
| Шаблон:NZ election link | ||
| Шаблон:NZ election link | ||
| Шаблон:NZ election link | ||
| Шаблон:NZ election link | ||
| Шаблон:By-election link small | rowspan=4 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color | | Lance Adams-Schneider |
| Шаблон:NZ election link | ||
| Шаблон:NZ election link | ||
| Шаблон:NZ election link | ||
| (Electorate abolished 1969; see Шаблон:NZ electorate link) | ||
Election results
1966 election
Шаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link Шаблон:Election box majority Шаблон:Election box turnout Шаблон:Election box Registered electors
1963 election
Шаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link Шаблон:Election box majority Шаблон:Election box turnout Шаблон:Election box Registered electors
1960 election
Шаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link Шаблон:Election box majority Шаблон:Election box turnout Шаблон:Election box Registered electors
1959 by-election
Шаблон:Hamilton by-election, 1959
1957 election
Шаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link Шаблон:Election box majority Шаблон:Election box turnout Шаблон:Election box Registered electors
1954 election
Шаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link Шаблон:Election box majority Шаблон:Election box turnout Шаблон:Election box Registered electors
1951 election
Шаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link Шаблон:Election box majority Шаблон:Election box turnout Шаблон:Election box Registered electors
1949 election
Шаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link Шаблон:Election box majority Шаблон:Election box turnout Шаблон:Election box Registered electors
1946 election
Шаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link Шаблон:Election box majority Шаблон:Election box turnout Шаблон:Election box Registered electors
1945 by-election
Шаблон:Hamilton by-election, 1945
1943 election
Шаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link
Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link
Шаблон:Election box majority Шаблон:Election box informal
Шаблон:Election box Registered electors
Table footnotes: Шаблон:Reflist
1938 election
Шаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link Шаблон:Election box majority Шаблон:Election box informal
Шаблон:Election box Registered electors
1935 election
Шаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link Шаблон:Election box majority Шаблон:Election box turnout
1931 election
Шаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link Шаблон:Election box majority Шаблон:Election box informal Шаблон:Election box turnout Шаблон:Election box Registered electors
1928 election
Шаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link Шаблон:Election box majority Шаблон:Election box informal
Шаблон:Election box Registered electors
Notes
References
Шаблон:Historic electorates of New Zealand
- Английская Википедия
- Historical electorates of New Zealand
- Politics of Hamilton, New Zealand
- 1922 establishments in New Zealand
- 1969 disestablishments in New Zealand
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