Английская Википедия:Haplochromis piceatus

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Версия от 06:37, 19 марта 2024; EducationBot (обсуждение | вклад) (Новая страница: «{{Английская Википедия/Панель перехода}} {{Short description|Species of fish}} {{Speciesbox | status = VU | status_system = IUCN3.1 | status_ref = <ref name="iucn status 14 November 2021">{{cite iucn |author=Witte, F. |author2=de Zeeuw, M.P. |author3=Brooks, E. |date=2010 |title=''Haplochromis piceatus'' |volume=2010 |page=e.T61189A12440462 |doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-3.RLTS.T61189A12440462.en |access-date=14 November 2021}}</...»)
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Haplochromis piceatus is a species of cichlid fish endemic to Lake Victoria in East Africa.[1] Although listed as vulnerable by the IUCN, surveys since 2005 have failed to find it in its home lake and it is possibly extinct in the wild.[2][3] Captive "safety populations" are maintained at several public aquariums.[3][4]

This species can reach a standard length of Шаблон:Cvt.[1] Males are bluish-black with orange fins and females are grayish. The species generally resembles H. cinereus and H. macrops, also from Lake Victoria, but it differs in having a longer jaw and a higher gill raker count.[4] In the wild it was typically found over a muddy bottom at depths of about Шаблон:Cvt where it fed on zooplankton and insect larvae, but captives will eat a wide range of standard aquarium fish food.[1][4]

References

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