Английская Википедия:Heart valve repair

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Refimprove Шаблон:Infobox medical intervention Heart valve repair is a cardiac surgery procedure, carried out to repair one or more faulty heart valves. In some valvular heart diseases repair where possible is preferable to valve replacement. A mechanical heart valve is a replacement valve that is not itself subject to repair.

General

Valvuloplasty is the widening of a stenotic valve using a balloon catheter. Types include:Шаблон:Cn

Valvulotomy

Шаблон:Main article Commissurotomy of heart valves is called a valvulotomy.

By valve

Mitral valve repair

Шаблон:Main article Mitral valve repair is mainly used to treat stenosis (narrowing) or regurgitation (leakage) of the mitral valve.Шаблон:Cn

Aortic valve repair

Aortic valve repair is a surgical procedure used to correct some aortic valve disorders as an alternative to aortic valve replacement.[1] Aortic valve repair is performed less often and is more technically difficult than mitral valve repair. There are two surgical techniques of aortic-valve repair:

  • The Reimplantation-Technique (David-Procedure)
  • The Remodeling-Technique (Yacoub-Procedure)

Tricuspid valve repair

Tricuspid valve repair is used to correct tricuspid regurgitation.[2]

History

The first two percutaneous ultrasound-guided fetal balloon valvuloplasties, a type of in utero surgery for severe aortic valve obstruction, were reported in 1991.[3]

See also

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:Cardiac surgery

  1. Hans-Joachim Schäfers: Current treatment of aortic regurgitation. UNI-MED Science, Bremen, London, Boston 2013, Шаблон:ISBN.
  2. Page 4 in:Шаблон:Cite book
  3. Шаблон:Cite journal