Английская Википедия:Heraldo de Madrid
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox newspaper The Heraldo de Madrid (originally El Heraldo de Madrid) was a Spanish daily newspaper published from 1890 to 1939, with an evening circulation. It came to espouse a Republican leaning in its later spell.
History
The publication was founded on 29 October 1890 by Шаблон:Ill, a former close acquaintance of Amadeo I.Шаблон:Sfn Following the death of Ducazcal in 1891, the publicacion was bought by Eugenio González Sangrador.Шаблон:Sfn In 1893, the newspaper was bought by the Canalejas brothers, José and Шаблон:Ill, and a number of political supporters of the former.Шаблон:Sfn Since then, it would grow to become a major publication,Шаблон:Sfn as well as the mouthpiece of the Democratic Liberal political platform of José Canalejas.Шаблон:Sfn
By the early 1910s, following the 1906 acquisition of the newspaper by the Шаблон:Ill (the so-called "Trust"), the Heraldo came to adhere to the political platform of Segismundo Moret, rival of Canalejas (then prime minister) within the Liberal party.Шаблон:Sfn
Owned by the Busquets brothers (Шаблон:Ill and Juan, holders of the Шаблон:Ill since 1918),Шаблон:Sfn Manuel Fontdevila was hired in 1927 as editor.[1] The Heraldo de Madrid would embrace a Republican profile from then on.Шаблон:Sfn[1] A very popular newspaper among the Madrilenians, it endured difficulties during the dictatorship of Primo de Rivera.Шаблон:Sfn However, the members of its editorial board were elected to the Parliament in 1931.[2]
Already started the Spanish Civil War, rebel general Juan Yagüe had already announced a grim fate for the daily in September 1936 after the rebels seized Talavera de la Reina: "Cuando entremos en Madrid lo primero que voy a hacer es cortarle la cabeza al director del Heraldo de Madrid" ("When we enter Madrid the first thing I'm going to do is cut off the head of the director of the Heraldo de Madrid").[3][1]
However the Francoists did not enter the city in 1936, and the daily, whose direction was assumed by Federico Morena by 1937,[4] endured more than two years with a reduced staff.[1] The last issue of the newspaper was published on 27 March 1939.[1] Seized by Falangists following the entry of the Francoist army in Madrid on the next day,[1] the premises of the newspaper (located at the Шаблон:Ill) were to be occupied by Шаблон:Ill, edited by Шаблон:Ill, who had been chief of press of the Francoist junta during the conflict.Шаблон:Sfn
Editors
- Шаблон:IllШаблон:Sfn (1890–1893)
- Шаблон:Ill,Шаблон:Sfn "Kasabal" (1893–1902)
- José Francos Rodríguez (1902–1906)Шаблон:Sfn[5]
- Baldomero Argente (1906–1909)
- Шаблон:Ill (1909–1926)
- Шаблон:Ill (1927–1936)[1][4]
- Шаблон:Ill (1936–1937)[4]
- Federico de la Morena (1937–1939)[4]
Collaborators
The staff of the newspaper included standout writers and correspondents such as José Echegaray, Ramiro de Maeztu, Carmen de Burgos ("Colombine"), Ramón del Valle-Inclán, Isabel Oyarzábal or Manuel Chaves Nogales,Шаблон:Sfn[6][7] to name a few.
References
- Citations
- Bibliography
External links
- Английская Википедия
- Daily newspapers published in Spain
- Newspapers published in Madrid
- Spanish-language newspapers
- Newspapers established in 1890
- 1890 establishments in Spain
- 1939 disestablishments in Spain
- Publications disestablished in 1939
- Republicanism in Spain
- Defunct newspapers published in Spain
- Страницы, где используется шаблон "Навигационная таблица/Телепорт"
- Страницы с телепортом
- Википедия
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- Статья из Английской Википедии
