Английская Википедия:Herrmann's catalyst

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Версия от 04:33, 21 марта 2024; EducationBot (обсуждение | вклад) (Новая страница: «{{Английская Википедия/Панель перехода}} {{short description|Organopalladium compound used as a catalyst}} {{Chembox |ImageFile = HerrmannCat.png |Section1={{Chembox Identifiers |CASNo = 172418-32-5 |PubChem = 15978061 |UNII = 0K4FY6KS4N |ChemSpiderID = 10136140}} |Section2={{Chembox Properties |C=46|H=46|O=4|P=2|Pd=2 |Appearance = yellow solid |MeltingPt = 123-125 °C }} }} '''Herrmann's catalyst''' is an organopalladium...»)
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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Chembox

Herrmann's catalyst is an organopalladium compound that is a popular catalyst for the Heck reaction. It is a yellow air-stable solid that is soluble in organic solvents. Under conditions for catalysis, the acetate group is lost and the Pd-C bond undergoes protonolysis, giving rise to a source of "Шаблон:Chem2".

The complex is made by reaction of tris(o-tolyl)phosphine with palladium(II) acetate:[1]

<math chem>\begin{align}

& \ce{2 Pd(OAc)2 + 2 P(C6H4-2-CH3)3 ->} \\ & \ce{2 HOAc + Pd2(OAc)2[P(C6H4-2-CH2)(C6H4-2-CH3)2]2} \end{align}</math>

Many analogues of Hermann's catalyst have been developed, e.g. palladacycles obtained from 2-aminobiphenyl.[2]

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:Palladium compounds