Английская Википедия:Hiyoshi-zukuri

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Версия от 07:31, 22 марта 2024; EducationBot (обсуждение | вклад) (Новая страница: «{{Английская Википедия/Панель перехода}} {{short description|Shinto shrine architectural style}} {{italic title}} thumb|275 px|Hiyoshi Taisha's Higashi Hon-gū {{Nihongo|'''''Hiyoshi-zukuri''''' or '''''hie-zukuri'''''|日吉造}}, also called {{nihongo|''shōtei-zukuri'' / ''shōtai-zukuri''|聖帝造}} or {{nihongo|''sannō-zukuri''|山王造}} is a rare Shinto shrin...»)
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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Italic title

Файл:Hiyoshi-taisha higashihongu-honden01nt3200.jpg
Hiyoshi Taisha's Higashi Hon-gū

Шаблон:Nihongo, also called Шаблон:Nihongo or Шаблон:Nihongo is a rare Shinto shrine architectural style presently found in only three instances, all at Hiyoshi Taisha in Ōtsu, Shiga, hence the name. They are the East and West Шаблон:Nihongo and the Шаблон:Nihongo.

It is characterized by a hip-and-gable roof with verandas called hisashi on the sides.[1] It has a hirairi structure, that is, the building has its main entrance on the side which runs parallel to the roof's ridge (non gabled-side).

The building is composed of a 3x2 ken[2] core called moya surrounded on three sides by a 1-ken wide hisashi, totaling 5x3 ken (see photo).[3] The three-sided hisashi is unique and typical of this style. The gabled roof extends in small porticos on the front and the two gabled sides.[1][4] The roof on the back has a characteristic shape (see photo below).

Файл:Hiyoshi-taisha nishihongu2.jpg
The typical shape of the back of a Hiyoshi-zukuri roof

See also

Notes

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:Japanese architectural elements Шаблон:Shinto shrine

  1. 1,0 1,1 Iwanami Kōjien Japanese dictionary, 6th Edition (2008), DVD version
  2. The ken is the distance between one supporting pillar and another, a quantity which can vary from shrine to shrine and even within the same building.
  3. JAANUS, Hie-zukuri
  4. History and Typology of Shrine Architecture, Encyclopedia of Shinto accessed on November 2009