Английская Википедия:Hlusk
Hlusk (Шаблон:Lang-be; Шаблон:Lang-ru; Шаблон:Lang-pl; Шаблон:Lang-yi)[1] is an urban-type settlement in Mogilev Region, Belarus.[2] It serves as the administrative center of Hlusk District, and is home to nearly half of its district's residents.[3] As of 2023, it has a population of 7,078.[2]
History
The earliest written records of Hlusk date back to the 15th century. In March 1655, during the Russo-Polish War, the village was destroyed by the Cossacks,[4] and thus released by the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth from paying taxes for the following ten years.[5] There was an active Jewish community there, where Rabbi Avraham Yitzchak Zimmerman and later Rabbi Baruch Ber Leibowitz served as rabbi (Rabbi Leibowitz later moved to Lithuania).[6] During the Second Partition of Poland, Hlusk became part of the Russian Empire.
War
Hlusk was captured by the Germans in World War II on June 28, 1941, and with such a small population, they didn't put up much of a fight. On December 2, 1941, the Germans massacred much of the Hlusk population, an impact of which the people of the small town still feel today. The Soviet Union finally liberated Hlusk on June 27, 1944.
Gallery
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Hlusk, Early 1900s
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Old photo of Babruysk Street, Hlusk
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Hlusk street, 2008
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Hlusk street, 2008
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Rabbi Baruch Ber Leibowitz, former rabbi of Hlusk (until 1904)
References
Шаблон:Reflist Шаблон:Mogilev Region Шаблон:Authority control
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ 2,0 2,1 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
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не указан текст - ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Анатоль Грыцкевіч. Глуск //Энцыклапедыя гісторыі Беларусі. У 6 т. Т. 3: Гімназіі — Кадэнцыя / Беларус. Энцыкл.; Рэдкал.: Г. П. Пашкоў (гал. рэд.) і інш.; Маст. Э. Э. Жакевіч. — Мн.: БелЭн, 1996. С. 48.
- ↑ Грыцкевіч А. Глуск // Вялікае княства Літоўскае: Энцыклапедыя. У 3 т. / Рэдкал.: Г. П. Пашкоў (гал. рэд.) і інш.; маст. З. Э. Герасімовіч. — Мн.: Беларуская Энцыклапедыя, 2005. — Т. 1: Абаленскі — Кадэнцыя. — С. 537. — 688 с. — Шаблон:ISBN (т. 1), Шаблон:ISBN.
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
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