Английская Википедия:House of Normandy
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:More citations needed Шаблон:Infobox noble house
The House of Normandie (Шаблон:Lang-nrf Шаблон:IPA-nrf) designates the noble family which originates from the Duchy of Normandy and whose members were dukes of Normandy, counts of Rouen, as well as kings of England following the Norman conquest of England. It lasted until Stephen of the French House of Blois seized the English throne and the Duchy of Normandy in 1135. The house emerged from the union between the Viking Rollo[1] (first ruler of Normandy) and Poppa of Bayeux,[2] a West Frankish noblewoman. William the Conqueror[3] and his heirs down through 1135 were members of this dynasty.
After that it was disputed between William's grandchildren, Matilda, whose husband Geoffrey[4] was the founder of the House of Plantagenet, and Stephen of the House of Blois (or Blesevin dynasty).[5]
The Norman counts of Rouen were:
- Rollo, 911–927
- William Longsword, 927–942
The Norman dukes of Normandy were:
- Richard I, 942–996 [6]
- Richard II, 996–1027 [7]
- Richard III, 1026–1027 [8]
- Robert I, 1027–1035 [9]
- William, 1035–1066 (became King of England as William the Conqueror)
The Norman monarchs of England and Normandy were:
- William the Conqueror, 1066–1087
- William II, 1087–1100 (not Duke of Normandy) [10]
- Robert II, 1087–1106 (not King of England) [11]
- Henry I, 1100–1135; 1106–1135 [12]
- William Adelin, 1120 (not King of England) [13]
- Matilda, 1135–1153[14]
- Stephen (non-agnatic; a member of the House of Blois), 1135–1154 [15]
Norman Count of Flanders:
- William Clito (r. 1127–1128), son of Robert Curthose, great-grandson of Baldwin V, designated by Louis VI of France[16]
Also important to note: Richard I had a daughter, Emma of Normandy, who was Queen Consort through her two marriages to Æthelred the Unready and Cnut the Great.
Family tree
Шаблон:Main Шаблон:House of Normandy family tree
References and notes
Шаблон:S-start Шаблон:S-hou |- Шаблон:S-new Шаблон:S-ttl Шаблон:S-aft |- Шаблон:S-bef Шаблон:S-ttl |- Шаблон:S-bef Шаблон:S-ttl Шаблон:S-aft |- Шаблон:S-new Шаблон:S-ttl Шаблон:S-aft Шаблон:S-end
Шаблон:Authority control Шаблон:Normandy-stub Шаблон:UK-royal-stub
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Matilda's inheritance was usurped by her cousin Stephen of England in 1135. She recovered Normandy, but ruled in England only in 1141 as Lady of the English. However, Matilda maintained her dynastic rights until she abdicated them in favour of her son Henry II of England in 1153 following the Treaty of Wallingford.
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- Английская Википедия
- House of Normandy
- Viking Age in France
- French noble families
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