Английская Википедия:Hygrophorus pudorinus

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Версия от 00:19, 24 марта 2024; EducationBot (обсуждение | вклад) (Новая страница: «{{Английская Википедия/Панель перехода}} {{short description|Species of fungus}} {{Speciesbox | image = Hygrophorus pudorinus - Hygrophore pudibond.JPG | image_caption = | genus = Hygrophorus | species = pudorinus | authority = (Fr.) Fr. (1836) | synonyms = *''Agaricus pudorinus'' Fr. *''Limacium eburneum'' var. ''pudorinum'' (Fr.) P.Kumm. }} '''''Hygrophorus pudorinus''''', commonly known as the '''bl...»)
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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Speciesbox

Hygrophorus pudorinus, commonly known as the blushing waxycap,[1] turpentine waxycap,[2] or spruce waxy cap,[3] is a species of fungus in the genus Hygrophorus.[4]

Swedish mycologist Elias Magnus Fries described it as Agaricus pudorinus in his 1821 work Systema Mycologicum.[5] It became Hygrophorus pudorinus with the raising of Hygrophorus to genus rank. The species name is the Latin word pudorinus "blushing".[6]

The species is classified in the subsection Pudorini of genus Hygrophorus, along with the closely related species H. erubescens and H. purpurascens.[7]

The fruit body (mushroom) is a fair size, with a Шаблон:Convert diameter pink to golden convex cap with a downrolled margin that is lighter in colour. The cap surface is sticky. The pink to yellow-white gills are decurrent. The thick stipe is Шаблон:Convert tall and Шаблон:Convert wide.[8] The spore print is white and the oval spores measure 7–10 × 5–6 micrometres. The thick flesh is pale pink or orange to white. The mushroom does not bruise red and has no distinctive odour, though it can taste like turpentine.[1]

Hygrophorus pudorinus is found in coniferous woodlands under fir and spruce trees[9] across western and northeastern North America;[1] it is particularly common in Canada[9] and the Rocky Mountains.[6] The mushrooms appear in groups or fairy rings in late summer and autumn.[1] They often grow in boggy places in sphagnum moss.[2]

Despite its taste, it is edible after cooking.[9] Its variable appearance makes identification difficult and hence raises risk of misidentification.[1]

References

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  1. 1,0 1,1 1,2 1,3 1,4 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок McKnight 1998 не указан текст
  2. 2,0 2,1 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Bessette 1997 не указан текст
  3. Шаблон:Cite book
  4. Шаблон:Cite web
  5. Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Fries 1821 не указан текст
  6. 6,0 6,1 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Evenson не указан текст
  7. Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Lodge 2014 не указан текст
  8. Шаблон:Cite book
  9. 9,0 9,1 9,2 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок states 1990 не указан текст