Английская Википедия:Istanbul Waste Power Plant

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox power station Istanbul Waste Power Plant (Шаблон:Lang-tr) is a waste-to-energy facility in the Eyüp district of Istanbul near the Odayeri landfill,[1] Turkey, using waste incineration. Opened in 2021 it is owned by the Istanbul Metropolitan Municipality (İBB) and operated by İstanbul Environmental Management Co. (İSTAÇ).[2] It is Turkey's first power plant of this type.[3] Project development started in 2011 with a grant from the United States Trade Development Agency (USTDA) which involved first a Definitional Mission and subsequently a detailed Feasibility Assessment.[4][5]

Overview

The waste-to-energy plant was built by a consortium of the Swiss Hitachi Zosen Inova and the Turkish Makyol. Construction began on 16 September 2017.[6][7] Located in the Işıklar (formerly Kısırmandıra) neighborhood of the Eyüp district of Istanbul,[8] it was opened on 26 November 2021.[2][6] The plant is owned by the Istanbul Metropolitan Municipality (İBB) and operated by İstanbul Environmental Management Co. (İSTAÇ), a subsidiary of the Metropolitan Municipality.[6] It is Turkey's first waste-to-energy facility.[3][6] Kömürcüoda on the Asia side also generates electricity.

Characteristics

The plant is capable of incinerating 3,000 tons of waste daily, 15% of Istanbul's daily domestic waste.[2][6] The three incinerators each of 1,000 tons capacity reach about Шаблон:Cvt.[7][8] It can generate 78 MW⋅h electrical energy and 175 MW⋅h thermal energy. The generated electricity is equivalent to the needs of nearly 1.4 million people. A reduction of greenhouse gas emissions amounting to 1.38 million tons can be achieved, which is the amount of exhaust gas emission of about 700.000 vehicles.[2][9] In 2022 the nearby Odayeri landfill was estimated by Climate Trace to have emitted over 6 million tonnes of CO2eq.[10] 90 people are employed in the facility. The plant saves a waste landfill storage area of Шаблон:Cvt.[7]

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:Power stations in Turkey

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  1. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  2. ↑ 2,0 2,1 2,2 2,3 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок ay1 не указан текст
  3. ↑ 3,0 3,1 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок ntv1 не указан текст
  4. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  5. ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
  6. ↑ 6,0 6,1 6,2 6,3 6,4 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок ht1 не указан текст
  7. ↑ 7,0 7,1 7,2 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок c1 не указан текст
  8. ↑ 8,0 8,1 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок ay2 не указан текст
  9. ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок eg1 не указан текст
  10. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
Источник — http://wikihandbk.com/ruwiki/index.php?title=Английская_Википедия:Istanbul_Waste_Power_Plant&oldid=15463670