Английская Википедия:1826–27 United States Senate elections
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use mdy dates Шаблон:Infobox election The 1826–27 United States Senate elections were held on various dates in various states. As these U.S. Senate elections were prior to the ratification of the Seventeenth Amendment in 1913, senators were chosen by state legislatures. Senators were elected over a wide range of time throughout 1826 and 1827, and a seat may have been filled months late or remained vacant due to legislative deadlock.[1] In these elections, terms were up for the senators in Class 1.
The majority Jacksonians gained a seat in the United States Senate. Senators who called themselves "Anti-Jacksonian" or "National Republicans" were also called "Adams" or "Adams Men."
Results summary
Senate party division, 20th Congress (1827–1829)
- Majority party: Jacksonian (27)
- Minority party: Anti-Jacksonian (20–21)
- Other parties: (0)
- Total seats: 48
Change in composition
Before the elections
At the beginning of 1826.
Result of the regular elections
Result of the special elections
Before the March 4, 1827, beginning of the new Congress.
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Race summaries
Special elections during the 19th Congress
In these special elections, the winners were seated during 1826 or before March 4, 1827; ordered by election date.
State | Incumbent | Results | Candidates | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Senator | Party | Electoral history | |||
New York (Class 3) |
Vacant | Шаблон:Party shading/Anti-Jacksonian | Seat vacant after an 1824 legislative deadlock. New senator elected January 14, 1826. Anti-Jacksonian gain. |
Шаблон:Plainlist | ||
Maryland (Class 3) |
Edward Lloyd | Шаблон:Party shading/Jacksonian | Jacksonian | 1819 1825 |
Шаблон:Party shading/Anti-Jacksonian | Incumbent resigned January 14, 1826. New senator elected January 24, 1826. Anti-Jacksonian gain. |
Шаблон:Plainlist |
Mississippi (Class 1) |
Powhatan Ellis | Шаблон:Party shading/Jacksonian | Jacksonian | 1825 Шаблон:Small | Шаблон:Party shading/Jacksonian/Hold | Interim appointee lost election. New senator elected January 28, 1826. Jacksonian hold. |
Шаблон:Plainlist |
Massachusetts (Class 2) |
James Lloyd | Шаблон:Party shading/Anti-Jacksonian | Anti-Jacksonian | [[1808 United States Senate special election in Massachusetts|1808 Шаблон:Small]] 1808 1813 Шаблон:Small [[1822 United States Senate special election in Massachusetts|1822 Шаблон:Small]] 1822 |
Шаблон:Party shading/Anti-Jacksonian/Hold | Incumbent resigned May 23, 1826. New senator elected May 31, 1826. Anti-Jacksonian hold. |
Шаблон:Plainlist |
New Jersey (Class 1) |
Joseph McIlvaine | Шаблон:Party shading/Anti-Jacksonian | Anti-Jacksonian | [[1823 United States Senate special election in New Jersey|1823 Шаблон:Small]] | Шаблон:Party shading/Anti-Jacksonian/Hold | Incumbent died August 19, 1826 New senator elected November 10, 1826. Anti-Jacksonian hold. Winner also elected to the next term, see below. |
Шаблон:Plainlist |
Alabama (Class 3) |
Israel Pickens | Шаблон:Party shading/Jacksonian | Jacksonian | 1826 Шаблон:Small | Шаблон:Party shading/Jacksonian/Hold | Interim appointee not elected to finish the term. New senator elected November 27, 1826. Jacksonian hold. |
Шаблон:Plainlist |
South Carolina (Class 3) |
William Harper | Шаблон:Party shading/Jacksonian | Jacksonian | 1826 Шаблон:Small | Шаблон:Party shading/Jacksonian/Hold | Interim appointee not elected to finish the term. New senator elected November 29, 1826. Jacksonian hold. |
Шаблон:Plainlist |
Delaware (Class 2) |
Daniel Rodney | Шаблон:Party shading/Anti-Jacksonian | Anti-Jacksonian | 1826 Шаблон:Small | Шаблон:Party shading/Jacksonian | Interim appointee not elected to finish the term. New senator elected January 12, 1827. Jacksonian gain. |
Шаблон:Plainlist |
Races leading to the 20th Congress
In these regular elections, the winner was seated on March 4, 1827; ordered by state.
All of the elections involved the Class 1 seats.
Elections during the 20th Congress
In this election, the winner was seated in 1827 after the new Congress began on March 4.
State | Incumbent | Results | Candidates | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Senator | Party | Electoral history | |||
Massachusetts (Class 1) |
nowrap colspan=3 Шаблон:Party shading/Vacant | Vacant | Шаблон:Party shading/Anti-Jacksonian | Vacant due to late election. New senator elected June 8, 1827. Anti-Jacksonian gain. |
Шаблон:Plainlist |
Alabama (special)
Шаблон:See also Шаблон:Expand section
Connecticut
Шаблон:See also Шаблон:Expand section
Delaware
Шаблон:See also Шаблон:Expand section Delaware had two elections: A special for the class 2 seat and a regular election for the class 1 seat. The elections flipped both seats from Anti-Jacksonian to Jacksonian.
Delaware (special)
Anti-Jacksonian senator Nicholas Van Dyke died May 21, 1826, and Anti-Jacksonian Daniel Rodney was appointed to continue the class 2 term (ending March 3, 1829) until a special election.
Jacksonian Henry M. Ridgely was elected January 12, 1827.
Delaware (regular)
Anti-Jacksonian Thomas Clayton had served since winning an 1824 special election. It is unknown if Clayton was a candidate for re-election in 1827, but that election was won by Jacksonian Louis McLane.
Indiana
Шаблон:See also Шаблон:Expand section
Maine
Шаблон:See also Шаблон:Expand section
Maryland
Maryland (special)
Шаблон:See also Шаблон:Expand section Шаблон:Infobox election
Ezekiel F. Chambers won election over Philip Reed by a margin of 18.07%, or 15 votes, for the Class 3 seat.[2]
Maryland (regular)
Шаблон:See also Шаблон:Expand section Шаблон:Infobox election
Samuel Smith won election by a margin of 87.95%, or 73 votes, for the Class 1 seat.[3]
Massachusetts
Шаблон:See also Шаблон:Expand section
Massachusetts (special, class 2)
Massachusetts (regular)
Massachusetts (special, class 1)
Mississippi
Шаблон:See also Jacksonian interim appointee Powhatan Ellis had served in the class 1 seat since 1825 for the term ending March 3, 1827.
He faced a special election to finish the term and a regular election to the next term.
Mississippi (special)
Jacksonian Thomas Buck Reed was elected January 27, 1826, to finish the term, but not to the next full term.
Mississippi (regular)
Jacksonian interim appointee Powhatan Ellis was elected sometime (date unknown) to the next term, and would go on to serve until 1832.
Missouri
Шаблон:See also Шаблон:Expand section
New Jersey
Шаблон:See also Шаблон:Expand section
New Jersey (regular)
New Jersey (special)
New York
Шаблон:Main Шаблон:See also Шаблон:Expand section
Ohio
Шаблон:See also Шаблон:Expand section
Pennsylvania
Шаблон:Main Шаблон:See also Шаблон:Expand section
Rhode Island
Шаблон:See also Шаблон:Expand section
South Carolina (special)
Шаблон:See also Шаблон:Expand section
Tennessee
Шаблон:See also Шаблон:Expand section
Vermont
Шаблон:See also Шаблон:Expand section
Virginia
Шаблон:See also Шаблон:Expand section
See also
Notes
References
- Party Division in the Senate, 1789-Present, via Senate.gov
Шаблон:United States Senate elections Шаблон:1827 United States elections