Английская Википедия:1913 U.S. Open (golf)

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Файл:Francis Ouimet carried and Eddie Lowery 1913.jpg
1913 winner Francis Ouimet holding a horseshoe; with Eddie Lowery his 10-year-old caddy, with a white towel around his neck
Файл:OuimetWithVardonAndRay1913.jpg
Vardon, Ouimet, and Ray
Файл:Vardon 4176963766 f88b7e9e8a o.jpg
Vardon at the 1913 U.S. Open
Файл:Vardon 4176963608 04f13856ce o.jpg
Fred McLeod and Harry Vardon at the 1913 U.S. Open

The 1913 U.S. Open was the 19th U.S. Open, held September 18–20 at The Country Club in Brookline, Massachusetts, a suburb southwest of Boston. Amateur Francis Ouimet, age 20, won his only U.S. Open title in an 18-hole playoff, five strokes ahead of Britons Harry Vardon and Ted Ray.[1][2][3]

The four rounds were played over two days, Thursday and Friday. After 36 holes, Vardon and Wilfrid Reid co-led at 147 (+1),[4][5] and after the third round on Friday morning, Ouimet, Vardon, and Ray were tied for the lead at 225 (+6). All three shot 79 in the afternoon and remained tied for the lead at the end of regulation at 304 (+12).[6][7][8]

In the Saturday playoff round, all were tied at even-par 38 at the turn, then Ouimet had a bogey-free back nine 34 for 72 (−1), Vardon was second with 77, and Ray came in third with a 78.[1][3] It was widely hailed as a stunning upset over the strongly-favored Britons and increased the popularity of the game in the United States.

Ouimet's victory was the first of eight wins by amateurs at the U.S. Open; Bobby Jones won four and the last was Johnny Goodman in 1933, Шаблон:Time ago.

The U.S. Open returned to the course for the 50th and 75th anniversaries in 1963 and 1988, and the U.S. Amateur was held at The Country Club on the centennial anniversary in 2013; it also hosted the Ryder Cup in 1999. All four events, except the 2013 U.S. Amateur, were won by Americans. The 2022 U.S. Open, again played at The Country Club, was won by Englishman Matt Fitzpatrick.

Vardon, the 1900 champion, won a sixth British Open in 1914. Ray, the British Open champion in 1912, won the U.S. Open in 1920.

The tournament inspired the Mark Frost book The Greatest Game Ever Played: Harry Vardon, Francis Ouimet, and the Birth of Modern Golf (2002). The book was adapted into the film The Greatest Game Ever Played (2005), directed by Bill Paxton.[9]

Course

Шаблон:Main

Hole Name Yards Par Шаблон:Spaces Hole Name Yards Par
1 Polo Field 430 5 10 Redan 140 3
2 Cottage 300 4 11 Stockton 390 4
3 Pond 435 5 12 Paddock 415 4
4 Hospital 300 4 13 Maiden 320 4
5 Newton 420 4 14 Quarry 470 5
6 Bakers 275 4 15 Liverpool 370 4
7 Plateau 185 3 16 Clyde 125 3
8 Corner 380 4 17 Elbow 360 4
9 Himalayas 520 5 18 Home 410 4
Out 3,245 38 In 2,990 35
Source:[1][4][6] Total 6,245 73

Round summaries

First round

Thursday, September 18, 1913 (morning)

Place Player Score To par
T1 Шаблон:Flagicon Alec Ross 71 −2
Шаблон:Flagicon Macdonald Smith
3 Шаблон:Flagicon Jack Croke 72 −1
T4 Robert Andrews 73 E
Шаблон:Flagicon Walter Hagen
Шаблон:Flagicon Tom McNamara
T5 Шаблон:Flagicon Jim Barnes 74 +1
Шаблон:Flagicon John McDermott
T7 Шаблон:Flagicon Fred Herreshoff (a) 75 +2
Шаблон:Flagicon Wilfrid Reid
Шаблон:Flagicon Herbert Strong
Шаблон:Flagicon Harry Vardon

Source:[4][5]

Second round

Thursday, September 18, 1913 (afternoon)

Place Player Score To par
T1 Шаблон:Flagicon Wilfrid Reid 75-72=147 +1
Шаблон:Flagicon Harry Vardon 75-72=147
T3 Шаблон:Flagicon Ted Ray 79-70=149 +3
Шаблон:Flagicon Herbert Strong 75-74=149
T5 Шаблон:Flagicon Jim Barnes 74-76=150 +4
Шаблон:Flagicon Macdonald Smith 71-79=150
T7 Шаблон:Flagicon Walter Hagen 73-78=151 +5
Шаблон:Flagicon Francis Ouimet (a) 77-74=151
Шаблон:Flagicon Alec Ross 71-80=151
Шаблон:Flagicon George Sargent 75-76=151

Source:[4][5]

Third round

Friday, September 19, 1913 (morning)

Place Player Score To par
T1 Шаблон:Flagicon Francis Ouimet (a) 77-74-74=225 +6
Шаблон:Flagicon Ted Ray 79-70-76=225
Шаблон:Flagicon Harry Vardon 75-72-78=225
4 Шаблон:Flagicon Walter Hagen 73-78-76=227 +8
5 Шаблон:Flagicon Jim Barnes 74-76-78=228 +9
T6 Шаблон:Flagicon John McDermott 74-79-77=230 +11
Шаблон:Flagicon George Sargent 75-76-79=230
Шаблон:Flagicon Macdonald Smith 71-79-80=230
T9 Шаблон:Flagicon Pat Doyle 78-80-73=231 +12
Шаблон:Flagicon Herbert Strong 75-74-82=231
Шаблон:Flagicon Louis Tellier 76-76-79=231

Source:[6][7]

Final round

Friday, September 19, 1913 (afternoon)

Place Player Score To par Money ($)
T1 Шаблон:Flagicon Francis Ouimet (a) 77-74-74-79=304 +12 Playoff
Шаблон:Flagicon Ted Ray 79-70-76-79=304
Шаблон:Flagicon Harry Vardon 75-72-78-79=304
T4 Шаблон:Flagicon Walter Hagen 73-78-76-80=307 +15 78
Шаблон:Flagicon Jim Barnes 74-76-78-79=307
Шаблон:Flagicon Macdonald Smith 71-79-80-77=307
Шаблон:Flagicon Louis Tellier 76-76-79-76=307
8 Шаблон:Flagicon John McDermott 74-79-77-78=308 +16 50
9 Шаблон:Flagicon Herbert Strong 75-74-82-79=310 +18 40
10 Шаблон:Flagicon Pat Doyle 78-80-73-80=311 +19 30

Source:[6][7]

Amateurs: Ouimet (+12), Fownes (+20), Herreshoff (+26), Travers (+30)

Scorecard

Hole 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
Par 5 4 5 4 4 4 3 4 5 3 4 4 4 5 4 3 4 4
Шаблон:Flagicon Ouimet +6 +6 +6 +6 +8 +9 +9 +11 +11 +13 +13 +14 +13 +13 +13 +13 +12 +12
Шаблон:Flagicon Vardon +6 +7 +8 +9 +10 +10 +10 +10 +10 +10 +11 +11 +12 +12 +12 +12 +12 +12
Шаблон:Flagicon Ray +6 +7 +6 +8 +7 +7 +9 +10 +11 +12 +11 +12 +11 +11 +11 +12 +12 +12

Cumulative tournament scores, relative to par

Birdie Bogey Double bogey

Source:[7]

Playoff

Saturday, September 20, 1913

Place Player Score To par Money ($)
1 Шаблон:Flagicon Francis Ouimet (a) 38-34=72 −1 0
2 Шаблон:Flagicon Harry Vardon 38-39=77 +4 300
3 Шаблон:Flagicon Ted Ray 38-40=78 +5 150

Source:[1][3]

Scorecard

Hole 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
Par 5 4 5 4 4 4 3 4 5 3 4 4 4 5 4 3 4 4
Шаблон:Flagicon Ouimet E E −1 −1 E E +1 E E E E E E E E E −1 −1
Шаблон:Flagicon Vardon E E −1 −1 E −1 E E E +1 +1 +2 +1 +1 +1 +1 +2 +4
Шаблон:Flagicon Ray E E E E +1 +1 +1 E E +1 +1 +2 +2 +2 +4 +5 +6 +5

Source:[1][3]

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Golf Major Championships master Шаблон:U.S. Open Golf Championships Шаблон:Coord

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  9. Шаблон:Cite web