Английская Википедия:1979 Portuguese local elections

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Шаблон:Infobox election

The Portuguese local elections of 1979 took place on 16 December. They were the 2nd local elections in Portugal since the democratic revolution of 1974 introduced the concept of democratic local power. The elections took place just two weeks after the 1979 legislative election.

The elections consisted of three separate elections in the 305 Portuguese municipalities, the election for the Municipal Chambers, whose winner is elected president, another election for the Municipal Assembly and a last one for the lower-level Parish Assembly, whose winner is elected parish president, this last was held separately in the more than 4,000 parishes around the country.

The Socialist Party finished on the top of the results table, however that was because the coalition between the two major right-wing parties, the Democratic and Social Center and the Social Democratic Party, the Democratic Alliance, did not participated in all Municipalities and Parishes, being the parties which composed it, separated in many Municipalities

The left-wing United People Alliance dominated the election in the municipalities of the South of the country, gathering more than 60% of the voting.

Turnout in these elections increased compared with the 1976 election, as 71.7% of the electorate cast a ballot, the highest turnout recorded in a nationwide local election.

Parties

The main political forces involved in the election were:

Results

Municipal Councils

National summary of votes and seats

Шаблон:Election table |- ! rowspan="2" colspan=2 style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align=left|Parties ! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align=right|Votes ! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align=right|% ! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align=right|Candidacies ! colspan="2" style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align="center"|Councillors ! colspan="2" style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align="center"|Mayors |- style="background-color:#E9E9E9" ! style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align="center"|Total ! style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align="center"|± ! style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align="center"|Total ! style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align="center"|± |- | Шаблон:Party name with colour |align=right| 1,258,966 |align=right| 28.33 |align=right| 297 |align=right| 516 |align=right|Шаблон:Decrease175 |align=right| 60 |align=right|Шаблон:Decrease55 |- |style="width: 10px" bgcolor=#2A52BE align="center" | |align=left|Democratic Alliance |align=right| 1,044,642 |align=right| 23.51 |align=right| 138 |align=right| 426 |align=right|— |align=right| 73 |align=right|— |- | Шаблон:Party name with colourШаблон:Ref label |align=right| 885,899 |align=right| 19.94 |align=right| 295 |align=right| 316 |align=right| Шаблон:Increase48 |align=right| 50 |align=right|Шаблон:Increase13 |- | Шаблон:Party name with colour |align=right| 723,953 |align=right| 16.29 |align=right| 156 |align=right| 475 |align=right|Шаблон:Decrease149 |align=right| 101 |align=right|Шаблон:Decrease14 |- | Шаблон:Party name with colour |align=right| 334,258 |align=right| 7.52 |align=right| 102 |align=right| 156 |align=right|Шаблон:Decrease161 |align=right| 20 |align=right|Шаблон:Decrease16 |- |style="width: 10px" bgcolor=#E2062C align="center" | |align=left|People's Democratic Union |align=right| 53,076 |align=right| 1.19 |align=right| 95 |align=right|3 |align=right|— |align=right| 0 |align=right|— |- | Шаблон:Party name with colour |align=right| 19,508 |align=right| 0.44 |align=right| 63 |align=right| 0 |align=right| Шаблон:Steady0 |align=right| 0 |align=right|Шаблон:Steady0 |- | Шаблон:Party name with colour |align=right| 6,631 |align=right| 0.15 |align=right| 9 |align=right| 2 |align=right|— |align=right| 0 |align=right|— |- | Шаблон:Party name with colour |align=right| 6,219 |align=right| 0.14 |align=right| 3 |align=right| 6 |align=right|Шаблон:Increase3 |align=right| 1 |align=right|Шаблон:Steady0 |- | Шаблон:Party name with colour |align=right| 1,882 |align=right| 0.04 |align=right| 7 |align=right| 0 |align=right|— |align=right| 0 |align=right|— |- | Шаблон:Party name with colour |align=right| 273 |align=right| 0.01 |align=right| 2 |align=right| 0 |align=right|— |align=right| 0 |align=right|— |- |colspan=2 align=left style="background-color:#E9E9E9"|Total valid |width="65" align="right" style="background-color:#E9E9E9"|4,271,897 |width="40" align="right" style="background-color:#E9E9E9"|97.56 |width="40" align="right" style="background-color:#E9E9E9"| |width="45" align="right" style="background-color:#E9E9E9"|1,900 |width="45" align="right" style="background-color:#E9E9E9"|Шаблон:Decrease8 |width="45" align="right" style="background-color:#E9E9E9"|305 |width="45" align="right" style="background-color:#E9E9E9"|Шаблон:Increase1 |- |colspan=2|Blank ballots |44,693||1.01||colspan=6 rowspan=4| |- |colspan=2|Invalid ballots |63,679||1.43 |- |colspan=2 align=left style="background-color:#E9E9E9"|Total |width="65" align="right" style="background-color:#E9E9E9"|4,380,269 |width="40" align="right" style="background-color:#E9E9E9"|100.00 |- |colspan=2|Registered voters/turnout ||6,105,651||71.74 |- | colspan=9 align=left|Шаблон:Note labelIn 1976, as Electoral Front United People. |}

Municipality map

Файл:Autárquicas portuguesas de 1979 (Mapa Câmara).png
Most voted parties or coalitions in each Municipality.
Municipalities won by:
- PS: 60
- AD: 73
- APU: 50
- PSD: 101
- CDS: 20
- PPM: 1

City control

The following table lists party control in all district capitals, as well as in municipalities above 100,000 inhabitants. Population estimates from the 1970 Census.[1]

Municipality Population Previous control New control
Almada 107,575 width="1" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| United People Alliance (APU) width="1" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| United People Alliance (APU)
Amadora 111,929 Municipality created width="1" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| United People Alliance (APU)
Aveiro 49,808 width="1" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) width="1" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Democratic and Social Centre (CDS)
Beja 36,384 width="1" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| United People Alliance (APU) width="1" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| United People Alliance (APU)
Braga 96,918 width="1" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Socialist Party (PS) width="1" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Socialist Party (PS)
Bragança 33,070 width="1" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Social Democratic Party (PSD) width="1" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Social Democratic Party (PSD)
Cascais 92,907 width="1" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Socialist Party (PS) width="1" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Democratic and Social Centre (CDS)
Castelo Branco 55,195 width="1" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Socialist Party (PS) Democratic Alliance (AD)
Coimbra 110,553 width="1" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Socialist Party (PS) Democratic Alliance (AD)
Évora 47,244 width="1" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| United People Alliance (APU) width="1" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| United People Alliance (APU)
Faro 30,973 width="1" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Socialist Party (PS) Democratic Alliance (AD)
Funchal 101,810 width="1" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Social Democratic Party (PSD) width="1" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Social Democratic Party (PSD)
Gondomar 105,075 width="1" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Socialist Party (PS) Democratic Alliance (AD)
Guarda 39,741 width="1" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Socialist Party (PS) width="1" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Socialist Party (PS)
Guimarães 122,719 width="1" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Socialist Party (PS) Democratic Alliance (AD)
Leiria 80,241 width="1" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Social Democratic Party (PSD) width="1" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Social Democratic Party (PSD)
Lisbon 769,044 width="1" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Socialist Party (PS) Democratic Alliance (AD)
Loures 166,167 width="1" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Socialist Party (PS) width="1" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| United People Alliance (APU)
Matosinhos 109,225 width="1" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Socialist Party (PS) width="1" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Socialist Party (PS)
Oeiras 180,194 width="1" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Socialist Party (PS) Democratic Alliance (AD)
Ponta Delgada 67,975 width="1" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Social Democratic Party (PSD) width="1" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Social Democratic Party (PSD)
Portalegre 25,800 width="1" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Socialist Party (PS) Democratic Alliance (AD)
Porto 301,655 width="1" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Socialist Party (PS) Democratic Alliance (AD)
Santarém 56,440 width="1" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Socialist Party (PS) width="1" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Socialist Party (PS)
Setúbal 65,230 width="1" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Socialist Party (PS) width="1" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| United People Alliance (APU)
Sintra 124,893 width="1" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Socialist Party (PS) Democratic Alliance (AD)
Viana do Castelo 70,455 width="1" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Social Democratic Party (PSD) Democratic Alliance (AD)
Vila Nova de Gaia 180,875 width="1" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Socialist Party (PS) Democratic Alliance (AD)
Vila Real 44,550 width="1" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Social Democratic Party (PSD) width="1" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Social Democratic Party (PSD)
Viseu 73,010 width="1" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) width="1" bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| Democratic and Social Centre (CDS)

Municipal Assemblies

National summary of votes and seats

Шаблон:Election table |- ! rowspan="2" colspan=2 style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align=left|Parties ! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align=right|Votes ! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align=right|% ! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align=right|Candidacies ! colspan="2" style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align="center"|Mandates |- style="background-color:#E9E9E9" ! style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align="center"|Total ! style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align="center"|± |- | Шаблон:Party name with colour |align=right| 1,245,306 |align=right| 27.86 |align=right| |align=right| 2,686 |align=right| Шаблон:Increase988 |- |style="width: 10px" bgcolor=#2A52BE align="center" | |align=left|Democratic Alliance |align=right| 1,056,656 |align=right| 23.64 |align=right| |align=right| 2,122 |align=right|— |- | Шаблон:Party name with colourШаблон:Ref label |align=right| 916,990 |align=right| 20.51 |align=right| |align=right| 1,746 |align=right|Шаблон:Increase1,067 |- | Шаблон:Party name with colour |align=right| 747,911 |align=right| 16.73 |align=right| |align=right| 2,230 |align=right|Шаблон:Increase572 |- | Шаблон:Party name with colour |align=right| 308,721 |align=right| 6.91 |align=right| |align=right| 832 |align=right|Шаблон:Decrease221 |- |style="width: 10px" bgcolor=#E2062C align="center" | |align=left|People's Democratic Union |align=right| 55,794 |align=right| 1.25 |align=right| |align=right| 58 |align=right|— |- | Шаблон:Party name with colour |align=right| 10,783 |align=right| 0.24 |align=right| |align=right| 0 |align=right|Шаблон:Steady0 |- | Шаблон:Party name with colour |align=right| 5,578 |align=right| 0.12 |align=right| |align=right| 26 |align=right| Шаблон:Increase24 |- | Шаблон:Party name with colour |align=right| 596 |align=right| 0.01 |align=right| |align=right| 3 |align=right|— |- | Шаблон:Party name with colour |align=right| 417 |align=right| 0.00 |align=right| |align=right| 0 |align=right|Шаблон:Steady0 |- |colspan=2 align=left style="background-color:#E9E9E9"|Total valid |width="65" align="right" style="background-color:#E9E9E9"|4,266,013 |width="40" align="right" style="background-color:#E9E9E9"|97.28 |width="40" align="right" style="background-color:#E9E9E9"| |width="45" align="right" style="background-color:#E9E9E9"|9,703 |width="45" align="right" style="background-color:#E9E9E9"|Шаблон:Increase4,568 |- |colspan=2|Blank ballots |59,564||1.33||colspan=6 rowspan=4| |- |colspan=2|Invalid ballots |62,241||1.39 |- |colspan=2 align=left style="background-color:#E9E9E9"|Total |width="65" align="right" style="background-color:#E9E9E9"|4,387,818 |width="40" align="right" style="background-color:#E9E9E9"|100.00 |- |colspan=2|Registered voters/turnout ||6,105,647||71.86 |- | colspan=9 align=left|Шаблон:Note labelIn 1976, as Electoral Front United People. |}

Parish Assemblies

National summary of votes and seats

Шаблон:Election table |- ! rowspan="2" colspan=2 style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align=left|Parties ! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align=right|Votes ! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align=right|% ! rowspan="2" style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align=right|Candidacies ! colspan="2" style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align="center"|Mandates ! colspan="2" style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align="center"|Presidents |- style="background-color:#E9E9E9" ! style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align="center"|Total ! style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align="center"|± ! style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align="center"|Total ! style="background-color:#E9E9E9" align="center"|± |- | Шаблон:Party name with colour |align=right| 1,219,298 |align=right| 27.77 |align=right| |align=right| 10,613 |align=right| Шаблон:Increase2,268 |align=right| |align=right| |- |style="width: 10px" bgcolor=#2A52BE align="center" | |align=left|Democratic Alliance |align=right| 1,000,702 |align=right| 22.79 |align=right| |align=right| 9,785 |align=right| — |align=right| |align=right|— |- | Шаблон:Party name with colourШаблон:Ref label |align=right| 898,670 |align=right| 20.47 |align=right| |align=right| 4,732 |align=right| Шаблон:Increase2,441 |align=right| |align=right| |- | Шаблон:Party name with colour |align=right| 736,954 |align=right| 16.78 |align=right| |align=right| 9,447 |align=right| Шаблон:Increase371 |align=right| |align=right| |- | Шаблон:Party name with colour |align=right| 306,332 |align=right| 6.98 |align=right| |align=right| 4,661 |align=right| Шаблон:Decrease416 |align=right| |align=right| |- |style="width: 8px" bgcolor=gray align="center" | |align=left|Independents |align=right| 49,207 |align=right| 1.12 |align=right| |align=right| 707 |align=right| Шаблон:Decrease523 |align=right| |align=right| |- |style="width: 10px" bgcolor=#E2062C align="center" | |align=left|People's Democratic Union |align=right| 41,414 |align=right| 0.94 |align=right| |align=right| 55 |align=right| — |align=right| |align=right|— |- | Шаблон:Party name with colour |align=right| 6,010 |align=right| 0.14 |align=right| |align=right| 3 |align=right| Шаблон:Increase1 |align=right| |align=right| |- | Шаблон:Party name with colour |align=right| 5,006 |align=right| 0.12 |align=right| |align=right| 78 |align=right| Шаблон:Increase66 |align=right| |align=right| |- | Шаблон:Party name with colour |align=right| 2,594 |align=right| 0.06 |align=right| |align=right| 26 |align=right| — |align=right| |align=right|— |- | Шаблон:Party name with colour |align=right| 695 |align=right| 0.02 |align=right| |align=right| 1 |align=right| — |align=right| |align=right|— |- | Шаблон:Party name with colour |align=right| 600 |align=right| 0.01 |align=right| |align=right| 2 |align=right| — |align=right| |align=right|— |- |colspan=2 align=left style="background-color:#E9E9E9"|Total valid |width="65" align="right" style="background-color:#E9E9E9"|4,141,981 |width="40" align="right" style="background-color:#E9E9E9"|97.19 |width="40" align="right" style="background-color:#E9E9E9"| |width="45" align="right" style="background-color:#E9E9E9"|40,110 |width="45" align="right" style="background-color:#E9E9E9"| |width="45" align="right" style="background-color:#E9E9E9"| |width="45" align="right" style="background-color:#E9E9E9"| |- |colspan=2|Blank ballots |54,704||1.25||colspan=6 rowspan=4| |- |colspan=2|Invalid ballots |68,502||1.56 |- |colspan=2 align=left style="background-color:#E9E9E9"|Total |width="65" align="right" style="background-color:#E9E9E9"|4,265,187 |width="40" align="right" style="background-color:#E9E9E9"|100.00 |- |colspan=2|Registered voters/turnout ||6,031,266||70.72 |- | colspan=9 align=left|Шаблон:Note labelIn 1976, as Electoral Front United People. |}

Maps

Notes

Further Notes:

  • Democratic Alliance (AD) was composed by the Democratic Social Center (CDS), the Social Democratic Party (PSD) and the People's Monarchist Party (PPM).
  • Although the PSD, the CDS and the PPM were united in the Democratic Alliance, they appear in the scorecard because they ran separated in several municipalities.
  • United People Alliance (APU) was composed by the Portuguese Communist Party (PCP) and the Portuguese Democratic Movement (MDP/CDE).
  • The number of candidacies expresses the number of municipalities or parishes in which the party or coalition presented lists.
  • The number of mandates expresses the number of municipal deputies in the Municipal Assembly election and the number of parish deputies in the Parish Assembly election.
  • The turnout varies because one may choose not to vote for all the organs.

See also

References

External links

Шаблон:Portuguese local elections