Английская Википедия:1983 Pan American Games
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox games
The 1983 Pan American Games were held in Caracas, Venezuela from August 14 to August 29, 1983. The games were the first major international competition to include relatively accurate steroid testing.[1][2]
Host city selection
Шаблон:Main Four cities submitted bids to host the 1983 Pan American Games that were recognized by the Pan American Sports Organization (PASO); however, only one city, Hamilton, Ontario submitted their bid on time. On April 23, 1977, Caracas, Venezuela was selected over Hamilton, Canada in a two-city vote to host the IX Pan American Games by the PASO at its general assembly in San Juan, Puerto Rico.[3][4]
Medal count
1 | Host nation |
To sort this table by nation, total medal count, or any other column, click on the Файл:Sort both.gif icon next to the column title.
Sports
- Archery Archery
- Файл:Athletics pictogram.svg Athletics
- Файл:Baseball pictogram.svg Baseball
- Файл:Basketball pictogram.svg Basketball
- Файл:Boxing pictogram.svg Boxing
- Файл:Cycling (road) pictogram.svg Cycling
- Файл:Diving pictogram.svg Diving
- Equestrian Equestrian
- Fencing Fencing
- Файл:Football pictogram.svg Football (soccer)
- Gymnastics Gymnastics
- Файл:Field hockey pictogram.svg Field Hockey
- Файл:Judo pictogram.svg Judo
- Rowing Rowing
- Файл:Sailing pictogram.svg Sailing
- Shooting Shooting
- Файл:Softball pictogram.svg Softball
- Файл:Sambo pictogram.svg Sambo
- Файл:Swimming pictogram.svg Swimming
- Файл:Synchronized swimming pictogram.svg Synchronized swimming
- Файл:Table tennis pictogram.svg Table tennis
- Файл:Tennis pictogram.svg Tennis
- Файл:Volleyball (indoor) pictogram.svg Volleyball
- Weightlifting Weightlifting
- Файл:Wrestling pictogram.svg Wrestling
Doping
Athlete | Nation | Sport | Prohibited substance | Note |
---|---|---|---|---|
Daniel Núñez | Шаблон:CUB | Weightlifting | Anabolic steroid | [5] |
Alberto Blanco | Шаблон:CUB | Weightlifting | Anabolic steroid | [5] |
Jeff Michaels | Шаблон:USA | Weightlifting | Anabolic steroid | [5] |
Guy Greavette | Шаблон:CAN | Weightlifting | Anabolic steroid | [5] |
Jacques Oligier | Шаблон:CHI | Weightlifting | Anabolic steroid | [5] |
Michael Vian | Шаблон:CAN | Weightlifting | Anabolic steroid | [5] |
Enrique Montiel | Шаблон:NIC | Weightlifting | Anabolic steroid | [5] |
José Adarmes | Шаблон:VEN | Weightlifting | Anabolic steroid | [5] |
Mario Durruty | Шаблон:CUB | Fencing | Anabolic steroid | [5] |
Juan Núñez | Шаблон:DOM | Athletics | Fencamfamine | [5][6][7] |
Francisco López | Шаблон:ARG | Weightlifting | Anabolic steroid | [5] |
Caballero Dolcey | Шаблон:COL | Weightlifting | Anabolic steroid | [5] |
Fernando Vera | Шаблон:CHI | Cycling | Anabolic steroid | [5][8][9] |
Lázaro Beltrán | Шаблон:CUB | Volleyball | Ephedrine | [5] |
Juan De la Cruz | Шаблон:DOM | Athletics | Anabolic steroid | [5] |
José Lozada | Шаблон:PUR | Weightlifting | Anabolic steroid | [5] |
Mascot
The 1983 Games' mascot was a lion holding a 1983 sign named Santiaguito.[10]
References
External links
- Caracas 1983 - IX Pan American Games - Official Report at PanamSports.org
Шаблон:S-start Шаблон:S-bef Шаблон:S-ttl Шаблон:S-aft Шаблон:S-end
Шаблон:Pan American Games Шаблон:Events at the 1983 Pan American Games
- ↑ Taylor, William N., Anabolic Steroids and the Athlete, Second Edition, 2002, McFarland & Company, p. 150.
- ↑ "Canadian women shine in softball win," Toronto Star, August 25, 1983, p. E4.
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ 5,00 5,01 5,02 5,03 5,04 5,05 5,06 5,07 5,08 5,09 5,10 5,11 5,12 5,13 5,14 5,15 Ernesto Rodrigues III: IGUALITO QUE CARACAS 1983 Шаблон:Webarchive, olimpicosargentinos.com.ar, 26 July 2015
- ↑ Games spoiled by controversy, The Cavalier Daily, 30 August 1983
- ↑ Brigitte Berendonk: Doping-Dokumente. Von der Forschung zum Betrug. Springer-Verlag, Berlin 1991, Шаблон:ISBN
- ↑ Caracas Crackdown On Drugs Continue Шаблон:Webarchive, The Palm Beach Post, 26 August 1983
- ↑ Frank Litsky: Chilean Cyclist Is Disqualified, NY Times, 26 August 1983
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
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