Английская Википедия:2018 Georgian presidential election
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox election
Presidential elections were held in Georgia on 28 October 2018. As no candidate received more than 50% of the vote in the first round, a runoff between Salome Zourabichvili and Grigol Vashadze was held on 28 November 2018.[1] Salome Zourabichvili won with around 60% of the vote in the second round[2] and took office on 16 December 2018.
Following amendments to the constitution in 2017, the 2018 elections were the last direct presidential vote; presidents will subsequently be elected by a 300-member College of Electors. In view of these changes, the President was elected for a term of six years in 2018.[3]
Background
The pre-election period was marred by a polarized political environment and a series of secret tape recordings aired by the pro-opposition Rustavi 2 TV, leading to allegations of kidnappings and torture by investigators to secure convictions, pressure and coercion on businesses and media, high-level corruption, and selective justice.[4]
Candidates
46 people applied to participate in the elections, 21 of which were rejected by the Election Administration of Georgia.[5] 25 presidential candidates were registered by the Election Administration of Georgia.[5][6] This is the largest number since Georgia's first presidential election in 1991.[7] All 25 candidates were included on the ballot paper.[8]
Name | Occupation | Nominated by | |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Mikheil Antadze | Professor | State for the People Movement |
2 | Davit Bakradze | Member of Parliament | European Georgia |
4 | Vakhtang Gabunia | Politician | Christian‐Democratic Movement |
5 | Grigol Vashadze | Former Minister of Foreign Affairs of Georgia (2008-2012) | United National Movement |
10 | Shalva Natelashvili | Leader of Georgian Labour Party | Georgian Labour Party |
13 | Zviad Mekhatishvili | Politician | Christian‐Conservative Party of Georgia |
17 | Giorgi Liluashvili | Vice President of Georgian National Academy | Party Georgia |
18 | Akaki Asatiani | Politician | Union of Georgian Traditionalists |
21 | Kakha Kukava | Politician | Free Georgia |
22 | Otar Meunargia | Industry Will Save Georgia | |
23 | Irakli Gorgadze | Unemployed | Movement for a Free Georgia |
25 | David Usupashvili | Leader of Development Movement, former chairman of the Parliament of Georgia | Free Democrats |
27 | Zviad Baghdavadze | Unemployed | Civic Platform – New Georgia |
28 | Mikheil Saluashvili | Politician | Union of Justice Restoration of the Nation: The Lord Is Our Truth |
30 | Zviad Iashvili | Unemployed | National‐Democratic Party |
31 | Tamar Tskhoragauli | Entrepreneur | Political Movement Freedom – Zviad Gamsakhurdia's Way |
35 | Gela Khutsishvili | Politician | Political Movement of the Veterans and Patriots of Georgia |
36 | Zurab Japaridze | Leader of Girchi | Girchi |
40 | Levan Chkheidze | Chkheidze and Partners Law Firm | New Christian‐Democrats |
48 | Salome Zourabichvili | Member of Parliament | Initiative Group of Voters |
49 | Besarion Tediashvili | Founder of TF Construction | Initiative Group of Voters |
51 | Giorgi Andriadze | Deputy Chairperson of the Commission for Learning Christian Theology and History of Religion at the Georgian Academy of Sciences | Initiative Group of Voters |
58 | Kakhaber Chichinadze | Entrepreneur | Initiative Group of Voters |
62 | Шаблон:Nowrap | Director of Publishing House Paragraph | Initiative Group of Voters |
65 | Teimuraz Shashiashvili | Unemployed | Initiative Group of Voters |
Withdrawn
Democratic Movement
- Nino Burjanadze, Georgian politician and lawyer who served as Chairman of Parliament of Georgia (2001-2008). She has served as the acting President of Georgia twice.[9] She backed out of the election on 8 September.[10]
Declined
Independent
- Giorgi Margvelashvili, incumbent president, officially refused to take part in the election in late August.[11][12]
Opinion polls
Pollster | Date | Bakradze Шаблон:Small |
Vashadze Шаблон:Small |
Zourabichvili Шаблон:Small |
Natelashvili Шаблон:Small |
Usupashvili Шаблон:Small |
Japaridze Шаблон:Small |
Burjanadze Шаблон:Small |
TBD Шаблон:Small |
Margvelashvili Шаблон:Small |
Elisashvili Шаблон:Small |
Kukava Шаблон:Small |
Bregadze Шаблон:Small |
None of the Above | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color| | bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color | | |||||||||||||||
EXIT POLLS: BCG |
28.10.18 | 17% | 37% | 34% | 5% | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||
EXIT POLLS: Psychoportrait |
28.10.18 | 9% | 28% | 52% | 2% | 2% | 3% | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||
EXIT POLLS: Edison Research |
28.10.18 | 10% | 40% | 40% | 3% | 2% | 3% | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||
Election day (28 October) | ||||||||||||||||
BCG | 20.10.18-24.10.18 | 30% | 27% | 33% | 4% | 2% | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||
Edison Research | 15.10.18-24.10.18 | 16% | 37% | 32% | 6% | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 8% | ||
IPN, Ambebi.ge, Kvirispalitra.ge | 24.10.18 | 5% | 27% | 31% | 3% | 11% | 5% | - | - | - | - | - | - | 18% | ||
Edison Research | 25.09.18-4.10.18 | 15% | 31% | 16% | 7% | 3% | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 21% | ||
BCG | 15–22 September 2018 | 29% | 28% | 21% | 10% | 6% | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 6% | ||
Edison Research | 3–23 September 2018 | 18% | 22% | 15% | 8% | 3% | 2% | - | - | - | - | - | - | 32% | ||
Primary | August–September 2018 | 18.9% | 43.9% | 8.8% | 5.7% | 2.1% | - | - | - | - | 3.9% | 8% | - | - | ||
Newposts | August 2018 | 15% | 25% | 12% | 4% | 2% | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 33% | ||
Allnews | 2 August 2018 | 5% | 18% | 19% | - | - | - | 8% | - | 6% | 10% | - | - | 30% | ||
Metronome | August 2018 | 5% | 37% | 8% | 2% | 3% | 27% | 3% | - | 2% | 2% | - | - | 8% | ||
NDI | 23.06.18 —08.07.18 | 6% | 10% | 12% | 4% | - | - | - | - | 6% | - | - | - | - | ||
IRI | 01.04.18 —22.04.18 | 16% | 8% | 17% | 1% | - | - | - | 3% | 10% | - | - | - | - |
Second round
Poll source | Date(s) administered |
Vashadze UNM |
Zourabichvili Independent |
Undecided | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color | | bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color | | ||||
EXIT POLLS: Gallup International |
28.11.18 | 43% | 57% | - | |
EXIT POLLS: Edison Research |
28.11.18 | 45% | 55% | - | |
Second round (28 November) | |||||
Edison Research | 12–18 November 2018 | 52% | 48% | - | |
Pollitic | 18–25 November 2018 | 70% | 30% | - | |
Gallup International | 16–18 November 2018 | 48% | 52% | - | |
Edison Research | 1–9 November 2018 | 41% | 36% | 23% | |
First round (28 October) | |||||
BCG | 20–24 October 2018 | 39% | 27% | - | |
Edison Research | 15–24 October 2018 | 44% | 29% | 27% | |
BCG | 15–22 September 2018 | 40% | 19% | 40% | |
Edison Research | 14–23 September 2018 | 50% | 24% | 26% |
Approval ratings
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Results
By territory
TerritoryШаблон:Efn | First round | Second round | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Turnout | Zourabichvili | Vashadze | Bakradze | Natelashvili | Usupashvili | Japaridze | Others | Lead | Turnout | Zourabichvili | Vashadze | Lead | |
Mtatsminda | 50.59 | 37.62 | 31.32 | 7.95 | 2.98 | 6.49 | 7.14 | 6.50 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 6.30 | 60.93 | 64.34 | 35.66 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 28.68 |
Vake | 51.98 | 37.15 | 29.38 | 6.68 | 2.88 | 8.05 | 8.57 | 7.29 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 7.77 | 63.41 | 66.05 | 33.95 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 32.10 |
Saburtalo | 50.07 | 37.55 | 30.41 | 6.84 | 3.48 | 7.12 | 7.33 | 7.27 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 7.14 | 61.34 | 65.61 | 34.39 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 31.22 |
Krtsanisi | 41.79 | 37.12 | 38.27 | 7.38 | 4.06 | 3.24 | 4.03 | 5.90 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 1.15 | 51.74 | 59.57 | 40.43 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 19.14 |
Isani | 40.36 | 31.99 | 39.15 | 9.88 | 4.63 | 3.48 | 4.38 | 6.49 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 7.16 | 50.23 | 56.94 | 43.06 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 13.88 |
Samgori | 40.93 | 29.89 | 41.95 | 9.11 | 5.63 | 2.96 | 4.00 | 6.46 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 12.06 | 51.41 | 56.41 | 43.59 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 12.82 |
Chughureti | 46.28 | 38.99 | 33.56 | 7.28 | 4.27 | 4.34 | 5.36 | 6.20 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 5.43 | 55.82 | 63.37 | 36.63 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 26.74 |
Didube | 50.81 | 38.58 | 30.96 | 6.53 | 3.70 | 5.64 | 6.97 | 7.62 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 7.62 | 60.63 | 64.98 | 35.02 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 29.96 |
Nadzaladevi | 43.35 | 33.40 | 36.63 | 7.81 | 5.60 | 3.91 | 5.13 | 7.52 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 3.23 | 54.82 | 61.74 | 38.26 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 23.48 |
Gldani | 42.98 | 29.84 | 40.23 | 9.38 | 5.86 | 3.37 | 4.57 | 6.75 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 10.39 | 52.84 | 56.74 | 43.26 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 13.48 |
Sagarejo | 39.72 | 40.27 | 36.66 | 12.09 | 4.31 | 1.14 | 0.64 | 4.89 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 3.61 | 49.30 | 62.49 | 37.51 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 24.98 |
Gurjaani | 54.87 | 39.78 | 34.60 | 16.79 | 3.94 | 1.45 | 0.66 | 2.78 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 5.18 | 62.25 | 61.95 | 38.05 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 23.90 |
Sighnaghi | 48.61 | 39.95 | 37.49 | 11.16 | 4.22 | 3.63 | 1.00 | 2.55 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 2.46 | 60.42 | 61.48 | 38.52 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 22.96 |
Dedoplistskaro | 50.37 | 52.89 | 26.35 | 11.27 | 4.51 | 1.66 | 0.64 | 2.68 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 26.54 | 57.26 | 67.91 | 32.09 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 35.82 |
Lagodekhi | 45.20 | 33.59 | 45.04 | 14.18 | 3.28 | 0.71 | 0.54 | 2.66 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 11.45 | 53.01 | 51.72 | 48.28 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 3.44 |
Kvareli | 57.49 | 40.46 | 44.03 | 7.88 | 2.95 | 1.20 | 0.54 | 2.94 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 3.57 | 63.30 | 52.76 | 47.24 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 5.52 |
Telavi | 52.03 | 32.79 | 50.12 | 7.60 | 4.38 | 1.41 | 0.96 | 2.74 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 17.33 | 58.79 | 48.81 | 51.19 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 2.38 |
Akhmeta | 46.86 | 33.25 | 45.99 | 9.89 | 6.59 | 1.22 | 0.55 | 2.51 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 12.74 | 55.20 | 52.84 | 47.16 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 5.68 |
Tianeti | 47.99 | 45.86 | 27.79 | 11.38 | 9.55 | 1.27 | 1.05 | 3.10 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 18.07 | 52.72 | 68.21 | 31.79 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 36.42 |
Rustavi | 45.08 | 24.33 | 47.13 | 10.15 | 5.62 | 2.73 | 3.90 | 6.14 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 22.80 | 53.49 | 48.49 | 51.51 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 3.02 |
Gardabani | 37.31 | 40.23 | 42.63 | 8.28 | 3.71 | 0.76 | 0.76 | 3.63 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 2.40 | 48.10 | 55.08 | 44.92 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 10.16 |
Marneuli | 36.47 | 47.57 | 39.22 | 10.52 | 0.73 | 0.19 | 0.13 | 1.64 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 8.35 | 51.91 | 58.08 | 41.92 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 16.16 |
Bolnisi | 44.45 | 59.18 | 31.45 | 4.95 | 1.44 | 0.29 | 0.37 | 2.32 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 27.73 | 46.31 | 64.12 | 35.88 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 28.24 |
Dmanisi | 49.25 | 48.43 | 39.71 | 6.62 | 1.62 | 1.15 | 0.21 | 2.26 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 8.72 | 52.76 | 67.20 | 32.80 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 34.40 |
Tsalka | 38.94 | 54.58 | 30.38 | 10.25 | 1.14 | 0.39 | 0.31 | 2.95 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 24.20 | 43.12 | 62.03 | 37.97 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 24.06 |
Tetritskaro | 46.93 | 48.67 | 33.43 | 8.60 | 4.13 | 1.02 | 0.71 | 3.44 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 15.24 | 54.44 | 66.54 | 33.46 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 33.08 |
Mtskheta | 49.92 | 36.34 | 41.34 | 9.63 | 6.41 | 1.29 | 1.38 | 3.61 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 5.00 | 61.97 | 58.87 | 41.13 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 17.74 |
Dusheti | 41.70 | 42.36 | 29.68 | 8.48 | 13.31 | 1.39 | 0.83 | 3.95 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 12.68 | 52.29 | 68.73 | 31.27 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 37.46 |
Kazbegi | 37.33 | 55.11 | 16.97 | 11.42 | 8.70 | 1.05 | 0.94 | 5.81 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 38.14 | 47.27 | 79.34 | 20.66 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 58.68 |
Kaspi | 45.09 | 39.27 | 39.64 | 10.24 | 5.76 | 1.16 | 0.85 | 3.08 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 0.37 | 57.20 | 62.66 | 37.34 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 25.32 |
Gori | 45.58 | 34.61 | 42.50 | 11.79 | 4.57 | 1.62 | 1.36 | 3.55 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 7.89 | 61.03 | 61.99 | 38.01 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 23.98 |
Kareli | 47.33 | 35.16 | 42.00 | 13.50 | 4.64 | 0.97 | 0.52 | 3.21 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 6.84 | 60.12 | 58.19 | 41.81 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 16.38 |
Khashuri | 44.15 | 33.13 | 43.22 | 10.78 | 6.07 | 1.66 | 1.34 | 3.80 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 10.09 | 56.91 | 60.65 | 39.35 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 21.30 |
Borjomi | 49.70 | 50.16 | 27.99 | 10.40 | 4.89 | 1.09 | 1.24 | 4.23 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 22.17 | 57.34 | 69.52 | 30.48 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 39.04 |
Akhaltsikhe | 55.39 | 45.59 | 28.32 | 20.40 | 2.22 | 0.59 | 0.62 | 2.26 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 17.27 | 61.70 | 55.92 | 44.08 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 11.84 |
Adigeni | 60.53 | 47.49 | 27.08 | 20.96 | 1.97 | 0.58 | 0.34 | 1.58 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 20.41 | 67.34 | 58.61 | 41.39 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 17.22 |
Aspindza | 63.05 | 56.86 | 20.44 | 17.12 | 2.35 | 0.54 | 0.35 | 2.34 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 36.42 | 67.76 | 64.95 | 35.05 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 29.90 |
Akhalkalaki | 44.21 | 59.46 | 23.31 | 14.81 | 0.28 | 0.11 | 0.08 | 1.95 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 36.15 | 52.07 | 63.66 | 36.34 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 27.32 |
Ninotsminda | 46.20 | 59.16 | 21.45 | 15.94 | 0.20 | 0.07 | 0.16 | 3.02 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 37.71 | 57.22 | 64.07 | 35.93 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 28.14 |
Oni | 53.81 | 50.40 | 24.75 | 14.17 | 3.99 | 1.74 | 0.75 | 4.20 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 25.65 | 58.54 | 68.65 | 31.35 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 37.30 |
Ambrolauri | 61.17 | 50.12 | 27.79 | 10.35 | 4.55 | 1.44 | 0.61 | 5.14 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 22.33 | 63.50 | 69.65 | 30.35 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 39.30 |
Tsageri | 56.84 | 47.42 | 27.66 | 17.92 | 2.93 | 0.68 | 0.37 | 3.02 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 19.76 | 60.42 | 65.43 | 34.57 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 30.86 |
Lentekhi | 50.80 | 57.53 | 17.47 | 15.36 | 3.92 | 1.87 | 0.48 | 3.37 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 40.06 | 50.66 | 77.08 | 22.92 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 54.16 |
Mestia | 52.21 | 57.23 | 20.95 | 14.59 | 3.14 | 0.61 | 0.43 | 3.05 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 36.28 | 58.96 | 76.55 | 23.45 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 53.10 |
Kharagauli | 60.39 | 47.56 | 30.89 | 13.58 | 2.55 | 1.88 | 0.44 | 3.10 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 16.67 | 67.24 | 64.46 | 35.54 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 28.92 |
Terjola | 56.94 | 37.65 | 27.95 | 27.71 | 2.59 | 0.93 | 0.43 | 2.74 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 9.70 | 63.57 | 55.43 | 44.57 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 10.86 |
Sachkhere | 50.54 | 77.08 | 10.28 | 6.27 | 2.14 | 1.05 | 0.71 | 2.47 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 66.80 | 64.46 | 91.78 | 8.22 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 83.56 |
Zestafoni | 47.36 | 35.51 | 38.55 | 16.21 | 3.90 | 1.49 | 0.77 | 3.57 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 3.04 | 56.56 | 58.63 | 41.37 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 17.26 |
Baghdati | 55.02 | 37.89 | 38.33 | 16.42 | 2.88 | 1.24 | 0.70 | 2.54 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 0.44 | 60.10 | 54.33 | 45.67 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 8.66 |
Vani | 57.47 | 46.66 | 26.43 | 21.91 | 1.86 | 0.51 | 0.31 | 2.32 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 20.23 | 59.99 | 63.39 | 36.61 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 26.78 |
Samtredia | 46.77 | 37.45 | 41.40 | 12.69 | 3.38 | 0.96 | 0.53 | 3.59 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 3.95 | 58.30 | 61.48 | 38.52 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 22.96 |
Khoni | 60.50 | 42.13 | 23.95 | 27.71 | 2.24 | 0.56 | 0.57 | 2.84 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 14.42 | 65.18 | 57.86 | 42.14 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 15.72 |
Chiatura | 41.25 | 43.63 | 31.15 | 14.71 | 4.29 | 1.68 | 0.62 | 3.92 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 12.48 | 51.08 | 68.70 | 31.30 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 37.40 |
Tkibuli | 50.79 | 35.82 | 46.83 | 8.41 | 2.92 | 2.36 | 0.63 | 3.03 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 11.01 | 57.48 | 54.16 | 45.84 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 8.32 |
Tskaltubo | 49.49 | 32.93 | 48.21 | 11.37 | 2.71 | 0.87 | 0.65 | 3.26 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 15.28 | 56.79 | 52.72 | 47.28 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 5.44 |
Kutaisi | 41.67 | 28.70 | 47.03 | 10.36 | 3.11 | 1.50 | 2.09 | 7.21 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 18.33 | 49.83 | 51.29 | 48.71 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 2.58 |
Ozurgeti | 52.78 | 44.21 | 31.98 | 13.50 | 3.85 | 1.61 | 0.77 | 4.08 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 12.23 | 59.26 | 64.39 | 35.61 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 28.78 |
Lanchkhuti | 53.69 | 47.13 | 23.61 | 20.13 | 3.82 | 1.26 | 0.66 | 3.39 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 23.52 | 60.65 | 67.93 | 32.07 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 35.86 |
Chokhatauri | 59.40 | 48.32 | 28.69 | 15.71 | 2.42 | 1.83 | 0.47 | 2.56 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 19.63 | 64.11 | 65.91 | 34.09 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 31.82 |
Abasha | 55.55 | 41.64 | 41.54 | 10.61 | 2.42 | 0.54 | 0.39 | 2.86 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 0.10 | 64.26 | 59.62 | 40.38 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 19.24 |
Senaki | 47.57 | 32.34 | 48.84 | 11.81 | 2.94 | 0.71 | 0.43 | 2.93 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 16.50 | 56.03 | 52.64 | 47.36 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 5.28 |
Martvili | 52.35 | 36.17 | 45.32 | 13.61 | 1.66 | 0.44 | 0.20 | 2.60 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 9.15 | 61.22 | 52.43 | 47.57 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 4.86 |
Khobi | 54.70 | 43.94 | 35.40 | 13.02 | 2.67 | 1.17 | 0.40 | 3.40 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 8.54 | 61.33 | 56.78 | 43.22 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 13.56 |
Zugdidi | 40.39 | 33.91 | 49.41 | 11.03 | 2.08 | 0.57 | 0.51 | 2.49 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 15.50 | 47.98 | 50.47 | 49.53 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 0.94 |
Tsalenjikha | 44.04 | 33.76 | 50.48 | 9.64 | 2.19 | 0.64 | 0.43 | 2.86 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 16.72 | 53.30 | 52.80 | 47.20 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 5.60 |
Chkhorotsqu | 53.58 | 38.02 | 47.89 | 7.81 | 1.91 | 0.91 | 0.30 | 3.16 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 9.87 | 61.71 | 54.80 | 45.20 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 9.60 |
Poti | 42.99 | 34.11 | 39.82 | 12.73 | 5.11 | 1.69 | 1.42 | 5.12 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 5.71 | 54.19 | 59.62 | 40.38 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 19.24 |
Batumi | 44.38 | 33.88 | 44.82 | 8.58 | 3.93 | 2.59 | 2.08 | 4.12 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 10.94 | 55.84 | 55.73 | 44.27 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 11.46 |
Keda | 64.74 | 50.61 | 30.31 | 13.60 | 2.16 | 0.85 | 0.28 | 2.19 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 20.30 | 72.72 | 62.22 | 37.78 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 24.44 |
Kobuleti | 50.40 | 42.11 | 42.69 | 8.01 | 2.67 | 0.86 | 0.56 | 3.10 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 0.58 | 61.98 | 60.46 | 39.54 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 20.92 |
Shuakhevi | 56.96 | 47.02 | 35.12 | 12.69 | 1.52 | 1.29 | 0.22 | 2.14 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 11.90 | 61.41 | 58.80 | 41.20 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 17.60 |
Khelvachauri | 48.75 | 40.51 | 40.10 | 10.75 | 3.77 | 1.82 | 0.64 | 2.41 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 0.41 | 60.85 | 60.02 | 39.98 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 20.04 |
Khulo | 53.96 | 49.62 | 29.71 | 16.76 | 1.49 | 0.81 | 0.20 | 1.41 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 19.91 | 57.39 | 57.22 | 42.78 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 14.44 |
Abroad | N/A | 22.49 | 52.27 | 6.92 | 3.14 | 4.92 | 5.70 | 4.56 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 29.78 | N/A | 35.76 | 64.24 | style="background:Шаблон:Party color; color:white;"| 28.48 |
Source: CEC CEC CEC CEC |
Reactions
International observers assessed the elections as competitive and free, stressing that "one side enjoyed an undue advantage and the negative character of the campaign on both sides undermined the process", while the misuse of administrative resources "blurred the line between party and state."[13] However, Transparency International, based on information from a state agency employee, alleged that state agencies were publishing fake identity cards to allow Zourabichvili supporters to cast multiple ballots in the election. According to the plan, five fake IDs were published per individual, and "trustworthy" officials of agencies were vested with the duty of conducting such action.[14]
The Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe stated that the elections were "competitive and professionally administered," but noted concerned about a "substantial imbalance in donations", "excessively high spending limits", and a "lack of analytical reporting" as contributing factors to creating an unlevel playing field.[15]
On 29 November, the day after the run-off results were released, the United National Movement leader-in-exile Mikheil Saakashvili encouraged supporters not to accept the election results and to hold demonstrations against the newly elected president. He also called for civil disobedience toward the police and armed forces.
Notes
References
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ 5,0 5,1 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ ¢Voters had a genuine choice and candidates campaigned freely, but on an unlevel playing field, international observers say Шаблон:Webarchive Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe, press release of 29 October 2018.
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