Английская Википедия:2019 United Kingdom general election in Wales

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:EngvarB

Шаблон:Infobox election

The 2019 United Kingdom general election was held on 12 December 2019 to elect all 650 members of the House of Commons, including the 40 Welsh seats.

Despite the Labour party winning the most votes in Wales, the Conservatives won across the UK.[1]

Compared to the 2017 general election, the Labour Party lost six seats, each of which was won by the Conservative Party. This reflected a decrease in vote share of 8% from the Labour Party, matched by increases in vote share for the Brexit Party and Conservative Party of 5.4% and 2.5%, respectively. However, the Labour Party remained the party receiving the most votes, with a 40.9% vote share. Having gained Brecon and Radnorshire in the 2019 Brecon and Radnorshire by-election earlier in the year, the Welsh Liberal Democrats lost to the Conservatives. Plaid Cymru retained its four seats. The party did not make any gains, and its total vote share was down 0.5%.

Overall, 1,544,357 votes were cast in Wales, reflecting a turnout of 66.6% of the electorate.

Electoral system

MPs are elected in 40 Single Member constituencies by the first-past-the-post system.

History and background

The election was called on 29 October 2019, when its date was fixed as 12 December.

In the European Elections in Wales of June 2019, the Brexit Party, newly formed, had taken 32.5% of the votes and won two seats, Plaid Cymru had come second with 20% and one MEP, Jill Evans, and Labour had finished third, with 15.3% and also one MEP, Jackie Jones.[2]

In the run-up to the general election, the Conservative party suspended the whip of one of its MPs, Guto Bebb of Aberconwy, who then sat as an independent until the end of the parliament and did not seek re-election.[3] Additionally, the Conservative party lost a by-election in Brecon and Radnorshire[4] to the Liberal Democrats. Before the election, the numbers were 28 Labour MPs, six Conservative, four Plaid, one Liberal Democrat, and one Independent (Bebb).

Plaid Cymru had gained one seat in the previous election. The party was for stopping Brexit and holding a second referendum on the Brexit withdrawal agreement, which was at odds with how Wales had voted in the 2016 referendum. The party did not make any gains, and its total vote share was down 0.5%.

Target seats

Labour

Plaid Cymru

Results

Файл:2019 United Kingdom general election in Wales.svg
Map of constituencies by winner vote share
Party[5] Seats Votes
Total Gains Losses Net +/- % seats Total % Change
Шаблон:Party name with colour 22 0 6 Шаблон:Decrease 6 55 632,035 40.9 Шаблон:Decrease 8.0
Шаблон:Party name with colour 14 6Шаблон:Efn 0 Шаблон:Increase 6 35 557,234 36.1 Шаблон:Increase 2.5
Шаблон:Party name with colour 4 0 0 Шаблон:Nochange 10 153,265 9.9 Шаблон:Decrease 0.5
Шаблон:Party name with colour 0 0 0Шаблон:Efn Шаблон:Nochange 0 92,171 6.0 Шаблон:Increase 1.5
Шаблон:Party name with colour 0 0 0 Шаблон:Nochange 0 83,908 5.4 N/A
Шаблон:Party name with colour 0 0 0 Шаблон:Nochange 0 15,828 1.0 Шаблон:Increase 0.7
  Independents 0 0 0Шаблон:Efn Шаблон:Nochange 0 6,220 0.4 N/A
Шаблон:Party name with colour 0 0 0 Шаблон:Nochange 0 1,515 0.1 N/A
Шаблон:Party name with colour 0 0 0 Шаблон:Nochange 0 1,322 0.1 N/A
Шаблон:Party name with colour 0 0 0 Шаблон:Nochange 0 345 0.0 Шаблон:Nochange
Шаблон:Party name with colour 0 0 0 Шаблон:Nochange 0 245 0.0 N/AШаблон:Efn
Шаблон:Party name with colour 0 0 0 Шаблон:Nochange 0 181 0.0 N/AШаблон:Efn
Шаблон:Party name with colour 0 0 0 Шаблон:Nochange 0 88 0.0 N/A
Total 40 1,544,357 Turnout 66.6

Шаблон:Notelist

Шаблон:Bar box

Шаблон:Bar box

Results by constituency

Constituency[6] County 2017
result
2019 winning party Turnout Votes
Party Votes Share Majority Lab Con PC LD Brx Grn Other Total
scope="col" style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | scope="col" style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | scope="col" style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | scope="col" style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | scope="col" style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | scope="col" style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" |

Aberavon WGM style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Lab style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Lab 17,008 53.8% 10,490 62.3% 17,008 6,518 2,711 1,072 3,108 450 731 31,598
Aberconwy CON style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Con style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Con 14,687 46.1% 2,034 71.3% 12,653 14,687 2,704 1,821 Шаблон:N/a Шаблон:N/a Шаблон:N/a 31,865
Alyn and Deeside CON style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Lab style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Lab 18,271 42.5% 213 68.5% 18,271 18,058 1,453 2,548 2,678 Шаблон:N/a Шаблон:N/a 43,003
Arfon GWN style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | PC style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | PC 13,134 45.2% 2,781 68.9% 10,353 4,428 13,134 Шаблон:N/a 1,159 Шаблон:N/a Шаблон:N/a 29,074
Blaenau Gwent GNT style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Lab style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Lab 14,862 49.2% 8,647 59.6% 14,862 5,749 1,722 1,285 6,215 386 Шаблон:N/a 30,219
Brecon and Radnorshire POW style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Con style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Con 21,958 53.1% 7,131 74.5% 3,944 21,958 Шаблон:N/a 14,827 Шаблон:N/a Шаблон:N/a 590 41,319
Bridgend MGM style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Lab style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Con 18,193 43.1% 1,157 66.7% 17,036 18,193 2,013 2,368 1,811 815 Шаблон:N/a 42,236
Caerphilly GNT style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Lab style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Lab 18,018 44.9% 6,833 63.5% 18,018 11,185 6,424 Шаблон:N/a 4,490 Шаблон:N/a Шаблон:N/a 40,117
Cardiff Central SGM style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Lab style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Lab 25,605 61.2% 17,179 65.3% 25,605 8,426 Шаблон:N/a 6,298 1,006 Шаблон:N/a 487 41,822
Cardiff North SGM style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Lab style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Lab 26,064 49.5% 6,982 77.0% 26,064 19,082 1,606 3,580 1,311 820 203 52,666
Cardiff South and Penarth SGM style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Lab style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Lab 27,382 54.1% 12,737 64.2% 27,382 14,645 2,386 2,985 1,999 1,182 Шаблон:N/a 50,579
Cardiff West SGM style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Lab style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Lab 23,908 51.8% 10,986 67.4% 23,908 12,922 3,864 2,731 1,619 1,133 Шаблон:N/a 45,817
Carmarthen East and Dinefwr DFD style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | PC style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | PC 15,939 38.9% 1,809 71.4% 8,622 14,130 15,939 Шаблон:N/a 2,311 Шаблон:N/a Шаблон:N/a 40,456
Carmarthen West and South Pembrokeshire DFD style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Con style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Con 22,183 52.7% 7,745 71.8% 14,438 22,183 3,633 1,860 Шаблон:N/a Шаблон:N/a Шаблон:N/a 42,114
Ceredigion DFD style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | PC style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | PC 15,208 37.9% 6,329 71.3% 6,317 8,879 15,208 6,975 2,063 663 Шаблон:N/a 40,105
Clwyd South CON style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Lab style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Con 16,222 44.7% 1,239 67.3% 14,983 16,222 2,137 1,496 1,468 Шаблон:N/a Шаблон:N/a 36,306
Clwyd West CON style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Con style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Con 20,403 50.7% 6,747 69.7% 13,656 20,403 3,907 2,237 Шаблон:N/a Шаблон:N/a Шаблон:N/a 40,203
Cynon Valley MGM style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Lab style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Lab 15,533 51.4% 8,822 59.1% 15,533 6,711 2,562 949 3,045 Шаблон:N/a 1,436 30,236
Delyn CON style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Lab style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Con 16,756 43.7% 865 70.3% 15,891 16,756 1,406 2,346 1,971 Шаблон:N/a Шаблон:N/a 38,370
Dwyfor Meirionnydd GWN style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | PC style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | PC 14,447 48.3% 4,740 67.5% 3,998 9,707 14,447 Шаблон:N/a 1,776 Шаблон:N/a Шаблон:N/a 29,928
Gower WGM style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Lab style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Lab 20,208 45.4% 1,837 72.0% 20,208 18,371 2,288 2,236 1,379 Шаблон:N/a Шаблон:N/a 44,482
Islwyn GNT style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Lab style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Lab 15,356 44.7% 5,464 62.0% 15,356 9,892 2,286 1,313 4,834 669 Шаблон:N/a 34,350
Llanelli DFD style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Lab style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Lab 16,125 42.2% 4,670 63.2% 16,125 11,455 7,048 Шаблон:N/a 3,605 Шаблон:N/a Шаблон:N/a 38,233
Merthyr Tydfil and Rhymney GNT style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Lab style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Lab 16,913 52.4% 10,606 57.3% 16,913 6,307 2,446 1,116 3,604 Шаблон:N/a 1,860 32,246
Monmouth GNT style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Con style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Con 26,160 52.1% 9,982 74.8% 16,178 26,160 1,182 4,909 Шаблон:N/a 1,353 435 50,217
Montgomeryshire POW style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Con style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Con 20,020 58.5% 12,138 69.8% 5,585 20,020 Шаблон:N/a 7,882 Шаблон:N/a Шаблон:N/a 727 34,241
Neath WGM style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Lab style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Lab 15,920 43.3% 5,637 65.2% 15,920 10,283 4,495 1,485 3,184 728 661 36,756
Newport East GNT style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Lab style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Lab 16,125 44.4% 1,992 62.0% 16,125 14,133 872 2,121 2,454 577 Шаблон:N/a 36,282
Newport West GNT style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Lab style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Lab 18,977 43.7% 902 65.2% 18,977 18,075 1,187 2,565 1,727 902 Шаблон:N/a 43,433
Ogmore MGM style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Lab style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Lab 17,602 49.7% 7,805 61.5% 17,602 9,797 2,919 1,460 2,991 621 Шаблон:N/a 35,390
Pontypridd MGM style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Lab style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Lab 17,381 44.5% 5,887 64.7% 17,381 11,494 4,990 Шаблон:N/a 2,917 Шаблон:N/a 2,278 39,060
Preseli Pembrokeshire DFD style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Con style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Con 21,381 50.4% 5,062 71.2% 16,319 21,381 2,776 1,943 Шаблон:N/a Шаблон:N/a Шаблон:N/a 42,419
Rhondda MGM style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Lab style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Lab 16,115 54.4% 11,440 59.0% 16,115 4,675 4,069 612 3,733 438 Шаблон:N/a 29,642
Swansea East WGM style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Lab style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Lab 17,405 51.8% 7,970 57.4% 17,405 9,435 1,905 1,409 2,842 583 Шаблон:N/a 33,579
Swansea West WGM style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Lab style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Lab 18,493 51.6% 8,116 62.8% 18,493 10,377 1,984 2,993 1,983 Шаблон:N/a Шаблон:N/a 35,830
Torfaen GNT style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Lab style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Lab 15,546 41.8% 3,742 60.2% 15,546 11,804 1,441 1,831 5,742 812 Шаблон:N/a 37,176
Vale of Clwyd CON style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Lab style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Con 17,270 46.4% 1,827 65.7% 15,443 17,270 1,552 1,471 1,477 Шаблон:N/a Шаблон:N/a 37,213
Vale of Glamorgan SGM style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Con style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Con 27,305 49.8% 3,562 71.6% 23,743 27,305 Шаблон:N/a Шаблон:N/a Шаблон:N/a 3,251 508 54,807
Wrexham CON style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Lab style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Con 15,199 45.3% 2,131 67.4% 13,068 15,199 2,151 1,447 1,222 445 Шаблон:N/a 33,532
Ynys Môn GWN style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Lab style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Con 12,959 35.5% 1,968 70.4% 10,991 12,959 10,418 Шаблон:N/a 2,184 Шаблон:N/a Шаблон:N/a 36,552
Total for all constituencies Turnout scope="col" style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | scope="col" style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | scope="col" style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | scope="col" style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | scope="col" style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | scope="col" style="background:Шаблон:Party color;" | Total
Lab Con PC LD Brx Grn Other
Votes
66.6% 632,035 557,234 153,265 92,171 83,908 15,828 9,916 1,544,357
40.9% 36.1% 9.9% 6.0% 5.4% 1.0% 0.6% 100.0%
Seats
22 14 4 0 0 0 0 40
55% 35% 10% 0% 0% 0% 0% 100.0%

Opinion polling

Шаблон:Main

(Includes polls in which polling concluded on or before: 31 May 2019)

Pollster/client(s) Date(s)
conducted
Sample
size
Lab Con Plaid Cymru Lib Dem UKIP Green Change UK Brexit Other Lead
data-sort-type="number" style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| data-sort-type="number" style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| data-sort-type="number" style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| data-sort-type="number" style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| data-sort-type="number" style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| data-sort-type="number" style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| data-sort-type="number" style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| data-sort-type="number" style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"|
2019 general election 12 Dec 2019 40.9% 36.1% 9.9% 6.0% 1.0% 5.4% 0.6% style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;"| 4.8%
YouGov/ITV Cymru Wales/Cardiff University 22–25 Nov 2019 1,116 38% 32% 11% 9% 1% 8% 1% style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;"| 6%
YouGov/ITV Cymru Wales/Cardiff University 31 Oct–4 Nov 2019 1,136 29% 28% 12% 12% 0% 3% 0% 15% 1% style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;"| 1%
YouGov/ITV News 10–14 October 2019 1,071 25% 29% 12% 16% 4% 14% 1% style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;"| 4%
1 August 2019 Brecon and Radnorshire by-election[7]
YouGov/ITV Cymru Wales/Cardiff University 23–28 July 2019 1,071 22% 24% 15% 16% 3% 18% 1% style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;"| 2%
YouGov/ITV Cymru Wales/Cardiff University 16–20 May 2019 1,009 25% 17% 13% 12% 1% 5% 2% 23% 2% style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;"| 2%
YouGov/ITV Cymru Wales/Cardiff University 2–5 Apr 2019 1,025 33% 26% 15% 7% 3% 2% 9% 4% 1% style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;"| 7%
4 April 2019 Newport West by-election[7]
ICM/BBC Wales 7–23 Feb 2019 1,000 42% 33% 13% 6% 3% 1% 2% style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;"| 9%
YouGov/ITV Cymru Wales/Cardiff University 19–22 Feb 2019 1,025 35% 29% 14% 8% 6% 3% 4% style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;"| 6%
Sky Data/Cardiff University 7–14 Dec 2018 1,014 45% 32% 14% 3% 4% 2% 1% style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;"| 13%
6–13 Dec 2018 Mark Drakeford becomes leader of Welsh Labour and First Minister[8][9]
YouGov/ITV Cymru Wales/Cardiff University 4–7 Dec 2018 1,024 43% 31% 13% 6% 3% 3% 1% style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;"| 12%
YouGov/ITV Cymru Wales/Cardiff University 30 Oct–2 Nov 2018 1,031 42% 33% 10% 7% 4% 2% 1% style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;"| 9%
Survation/Channel 4 20 Oct–2 Nov 2018 1,177 47% 30% 13% 6% 3% 2% 0% style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;"| 17%
28 September 2018 Adam Price becomes leader of Plaid Cymru[10]
6 September 2018 Paul Davies becomes leader of the Welsh Conservatives[11]
YouGov/ITV Cymru Wales/Cardiff University 28 Jun–2 Jul 2018 1,031 44% 31% 13% 5% 3% 2% 1% style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;"| 13%
YouGov/ITV Cymru Wales/Cardiff University 12–15 Mar 2018 1,015 46% 33% 11% 4% 4% 2% 1% style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;"| 13%
ICM/BBC Wales 8–25 Feb 2018 1,001 49% 32% 11% 5% 2% 1% 0% style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;"| 17%
YouGov/ITV Cymru Wales/Cardiff University 21–24 Nov 2017 1,016 47% 31% 11% 5% 3% 2% 1% style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;"| 16%
3 November 2017 Jane Dodds becomes leader of the Welsh Liberal Democrats[12]
YouGov/ITV Cymru Wales/Cardiff University 4–7 Sep 2017 1,011 50% 32% 8% 4% 3% 1% 1% style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;"| 18%
2017 general election 8 June 2017 48.9% 33.6% 10.4% 4.5% 2.0% 0.3% 0.2% style="background:Шаблон:Party color;color:#FFFFFF;"| 15.4%

See also

Notes

Шаблон:Notelist

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:Portal bar Шаблон:2019 United Kingdom general election Шаблон:Welsh elections