Английская Википедия:ABN (TV station)
Шаблон:About Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Use Australian English Шаблон:GeoGroup Шаблон:Infobox television station ABN is the Australian Broadcasting Corporation's television station in Sydney. The station began broadcasting on 5 November 1956 as the second television station in New South Wales and Sydney. Its original studios were located in Gore Hill and were in use up until March 2004, when they were co-located with ABC Radio, Radio Australia, ABC-TV Set Construction and ABC Australia at the Corporation's headquarters in the inner city suburb of Ultimo.[1] Its main transmitter, however, remains at Gore Hill.[2] The station can be received throughout the state through a number of relay transmitters, as well as satellite transmission on the Optus Aurora platform.
History
The first national public television station in Australia opened in Sydney at 7:00pm on 5 November 1956 under the call sign ABN-2. It was opened by Prime Minister of Australia Robert Menzies, with the first television broadcast presented by Michael Charlton, and James Dibble reading the first television news bulletin with full-time colour broadcasting introduced in March 1975.
For more than 40 years, Gore Hill was best known as the location of the ABC's Sydney television studios, which were fully opened in 1958 and which operated until 2002, when the site was closed and sold off. Later, the ABC moved its television operations to its broadcasting centre in Ultimo.
The station has also carried a number of programs originally produced at Channel 31 stations in other states (programs such as Aurora Community Channel and National Indigenous Television.
ABN commenced digital television transmission in January 2001, broadcasting on VHF Channel 12 while maintaining analogue transmission on VHF Channel 2.
The analogue television signal for Sydney, Gosford and surrounding areas was shut off at 9.00am on 3 December 2013.[3][4]
Programming
Local programming
ABN's schedule is similar to the national ABC schedule, with the exception of some news, current affairs, sport and occasionally, election programming.
ABC News New South Wales is presented by Jeremy Fernandez (Sunday–Thursday) and Lydia Feng (Friday–Saturday). The weeknight bulletins also incorporate NSW weather forecasts presented by Tom Saunders as well as a national finance segment presented by Alan Kohler in Melbourne.
Digital multiplex
LCN | Service | SD/HD |
---|---|---|
2 & 21 | ABC TV | SD |
20 | ABC TV HD | HD |
22 | ABC Kids/TV Plus | SD |
23 | ABC Me | SD |
24 | ABC News | SD |
Relay stations
The following stations relay ABN throughout New South Wales:
Call | Region served | City | Channels (Analog/ digital) |
First air date | 3rd letter's meaning |
ERP (Analog/ digital) |
HAAT (Analog/ digital)Шаблон:NoteTag |
Transmitter coordinates | Transmitter location |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ABCN | Central Tablelands | Orange | 1 (VHF)Шаблон:NoteTag 36 (UHF) |
31 March 1964 | Central Tablelands | 160 kW 570 kW |
655 m 677 m |
Шаблон:Coord | Mount Canobolas |
ABDN | Grafton/Kempsey | Coffs Harbour | 2 (VHF)Шаблон:NoteTag 36 (UHF) |
28 June 1965 | Dorrigo | 160 kW 250 kW |
661 m 730 m |
Шаблон:Coord | Mount Moombil |
ABGN | Murrumbidgee Irrigation Area | Griffith | 7 (VHF)Шаблон:NoteTag 11 (VHF) |
25 July 1966 | Griffith | 200 kW 50 kW |
416 m 412 m |
Шаблон:Coord | Mount Bingar |
ABHN | Newcastle/Hunter Valley | Newcastle | 5A (VHF)Шаблон:NoteTagШаблон:NoteTag 37 (UHF) |
5 June 1963 | Hunter River | 200 kW 250 kW |
405 m 440 m |
Шаблон:Coord (analog) Шаблон:Coord (digital) |
Mount Sugarloaf |
ABLN | Broken Hill | Broken Hill | 2 (VHF)Шаблон:NoteTag 10 (VHF) |
14 December 1965 | Unknown | 5 kW 4 kW |
95 m 104 m |
Шаблон:Coord | Rocky Hill |
ABMN | South West Slopes and Eastern Riverina | Wagga Wagga | 0 (VHF)Шаблон:NoteTag 46 (UHF) |
30 April 1965 | Unknown | 200 kW 600 kW |
466 m 543 m |
Шаблон:Coord | Mount Ulandra |
ABMIN | Mungindi | Mungindi | 10 (VHF) NA |
1 January 1974 | MungindI | 0.1 kW | 59 m | Шаблон:Coord | Mungindi |
ABQN | Central Western Slopes | Dubbo | 11 (VHF)Шаблон:NoteTagШаблон:NoteTag 12 (VHF) |
12 September 1966 | Unknown | 400 kW 100 kW |
638 m 638 m |
Шаблон:Coord | Mount Cenn Cruaich |
ABRN | Richmond and Tweed | Lismore | 6 (VHF)Шаблон:NoteTag 29 (UHF) |
20 April 1964 | Richmond and Tweed | 200 kW 200 kW |
621 m 645 m |
Шаблон:Coord | Mount Nardi |
ABSN | Bega/Cooma | Bega | 8 (VHF)Шаблон:NoteTag NA |
29 June 1966 | South East | 200 kW | 428 m | Шаблон:Coord | Brown Mountain |
ABTN | Manning River | Taree | 6 (VHF)Шаблон:NoteTagШаблон:NoteTag 7 (VHF) |
29 April 1966 | Taree | 315 kW 80 kW |
599 m 599 m |
Шаблон:Coord | Middle Brother |
ABUN | Upper Namoi | Tamworth | 7 (VHF)Шаблон:NoteTag 8 (VHF) |
27 September 1965 | Upper Namoi | 72 kW 22.5 kW |
859 m 849 m |
Шаблон:Coord | Mount Dowe |
ABWN | Illawarra | Wollongong | 56 (UHF)Шаблон:NoteTagШаблон:NoteTag 51 (UHF) |
28 October 1963 | Wollongong | 960 kW 250 kW |
618 m 618 m |
Шаблон:Coord (analog) Шаблон:Coord (digital) |
Knights Hill |
Notes
References
Шаблон:Australian Broadcasting Corporation Шаблон:ABC Television Шаблон:New South Wales TV
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