Английская Википедия:Aix, Corrèze
Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox French commune
Aix (Шаблон:IPA-fr; Шаблон:Lang-oc) is a commune in the Corrèze department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region of central France.
The inhabitants of the commune are known as Aixois or Aixoises [1]
Geography
Aix is located some 50 km south-west of Clermont-Ferrand. The south eastern section of the commune is traversed by the TransEuroppienne Motorway (E70 / A89). Exit No. 24 is just next to the border and this exit to the north connects the motorway to the Highway D1089 which runs fairly parallel to the motorway from Ussel in the south-west to Merlines in the north-east passing through the heart of the commune. To reach the village of Aix it is possible to take the D40E2 which branches from the D1089 south-west of the commune and goes directly to the town. The town can also be accessed from the west on the D49 from Saint-Pardoux-le-Vieux which, after passing through the town, continues east to link with the D1089. There is also Highway D91 from the north as well as many small country roads.[2]
To the south-east of the town about 1.5 km in a direct line is the railway station of La Marsalouse which is served by TER Limousin and TER Auvergne trains which link Clermont-Ferrand to Gare de Limoges-Bénédictins and Gare de Brive-la-Gaillarde. TER buses also connect Aix and La Marsalouse to Ussel and Montluçon town, this route having been transferred to the road on 29 February 2008. There are many forests covering the commune with approximately 50% forest and 50% farmland.[2]
The commune is covered by numerous streams including the Dozanne, the Sarsonne, the Dognon, the Jaloustre, the Barricade, and many others. Most of these flow into the Chavanon river which forms the border between the Correze and Puy-de-Dome departments in the south-east.[2]
Neighbouring communes and towns
Шаблон:Geographic location [2]
Heraldry
Administration
Шаблон:Incomplete list List of Successive Mayors of Aix[3]
From | To | Name |
---|---|---|
1790 | Mazel | |
1802 | 1813 | F Mazel |
1813 | 1831 | A-F Mazel |
1831 | 1848 | A Clebert |
1848 | 1850 | P Dallet |
1850 | 1854 | P Sivace |
1855 | 1860 | L Moussard |
1861 | 1865 | Шаблон:Lang |
1865 | 1870 | M Malpertu |
1870 | 1871 | E Lepeytre |
1871 | 1873 | P Dallet |
1874 | 1876 | F Baudry |
1877 | 1878 | P Dallet |
1878 | 1886 | A Tinlot |
1886 | J Malergue | |
2001 | 2014 | Françoise Couzelas |
2014 | 2026 | François Ratelade |
Population
Culture and heritage
Civil heritage
The commune has a number of buildings and structures that are registered as historical monuments:
- The War Memorial (1921)Шаблон:Mérimée Icon[4]
- The Inn (1821)Шаблон:Mérimée Icon[5]
- A Farmhouse at La Sauvette (18th century)Шаблон:Mérimée Icon[6]
- A Farmhouse at La Navade (1866)Шаблон:Mérimée Icon[7]
- A Farmhouse at Encogneras (1747)Шаблон:Mérimée Icon[8]
- A Farmhouse / Mill at La Chassagnite (18th century),Шаблон:Mérimée Icon[9] one of the few water mills in running condition.
- Farmhouses (17th-19th century)Шаблон:Mérimée Icon[10]
- Other sites of interest
- The Lyon-Bordeaux Roman Road visible between La Chassagnite and Aix railway station.
- A Feudal mound east of the town.
- Beautiful views of the Puy de Dome and Dore mountains (at the end of the village to the north on the D49).
- Hiking: the mail carrier path of 17 km with the departure point marked at the town hall. The Circuit de la Chassagnite (panel 13) of 13 km follows the Roman road. The Circuit Chamina 42 Roman road is 6 km with intermittent yellow signs.
- Mountain bike trail
Religious heritage
The commune has several religious buildings and structures that are registered as historical monuments:
- A Cemetery Cross (1888)Шаблон:Mérimée Icon[11]
- A Cemetery (1888).Шаблон:Mérimée Icon[12] The movable items in the cemeteryШаблон:Palissy Icon have been registered as historical objects.[13]
- The Parish Church of Saint Martin-de-Tours (13th century).Шаблон:Mérimée Icon[14] The Church contains many items that are registered as historical objects:
- 2 Bronze Bells (1871)Шаблон:Palissy Icon[15]
- A Painting with frame: Calvary with Saint Madeleine (17th century)Шаблон:Palissy Icon[16]
- A Sunburst Monstrance (19th century)Шаблон:Palissy Icon[17]
- A Neo-gothic Chalice with Paten (19th century)Шаблон:Palissy Icon[18]
- A Neo-gothic Chalice with Paten (19th century)Шаблон:Palissy Icon[19]
- A Reliquary Cross (19th century)Шаблон:Palissy Icon[20]
- A Sacristy Cross (17th century)Шаблон:Palissy Icon[21]
- A Painting: The Calvary (17th century)Шаблон:Palissy Icon[22]
- A Statue: Saint Martin-de-Tours (18th century)Шаблон:Palissy Icon[23]
- A Statue: Virgin and child (18th century)Шаблон:Palissy Icon[24]
- A Confessional (18th century)Шаблон:Palissy Icon[25]
- 2 Statues: Saint Gervais and Saint Protais (17th century)Шаблон:Palissy Icon[26]
- A Retable (17th century)Шаблон:Palissy Icon[27]
- A Stained glass window: Virgin of the Nativity and Christ of the Eucharist (1891)Шаблон:Palissy Icon[28]
- The Furniture in the ChurchШаблон:Palissy Icon[29]
See also
References
External links
- Aix on the National Geographic Institute website Шаблон:In lang
- Aix on Géoportail, National Geographic Institute (IGN) website Шаблон:In lang
- Aix on the 1750 Cassini Map
Шаблон:Commons category Шаблон:Corrèze communes
- ↑ Inhabitants of Correze
- ↑ 2,0 2,1 2,2 2,3 Google Maps
- ↑ List of Mayors of France Шаблон:In lang
- ↑ Ministry of Culture, Mérimée Шаблон:Mérimée Шаблон:In langШаблон:Camera
- ↑ Ministry of Culture, Mérimée Шаблон:Mérimée Шаблон:In langШаблон:Camera
- ↑ Ministry of Culture, Mérimée Шаблон:Mérimée Шаблон:In langШаблон:Camera
- ↑ Ministry of Culture, Mérimée Шаблон:Mérimée Шаблон:In langШаблон:Camera
- ↑ Ministry of Culture, Mérimée Шаблон:Mérimée Шаблон:In langШаблон:Camera
- ↑ Ministry of Culture, Mérimée Шаблон:Mérimée Шаблон:In langШаблон:Camera
- ↑ Ministry of Culture, Mérimée Шаблон:Mérimée Шаблон:In langШаблон:Camera
- ↑ Ministry of Culture, Mérimée Шаблон:Mérimée Шаблон:In langШаблон:Camera
- ↑ Ministry of Culture, Mérimée Шаблон:Mérimée Шаблон:In langШаблон:Camera
- ↑ Ministry of Culture, Palissy Шаблон:Palissy Шаблон:In langШаблон:Camera
- ↑ Ministry of Culture, Mérimée Шаблон:Mérimée Шаблон:In langШаблон:Camera
- ↑ Ministry of Culture, Palissy Шаблон:Palissy Шаблон:In langШаблон:Camera
- ↑ Ministry of Culture, Palissy Шаблон:Palissy Шаблон:In langШаблон:Camera
- ↑ Ministry of Culture, Palissy Шаблон:Palissy Шаблон:In langШаблон:Camera
- ↑ Ministry of Culture, Palissy Шаблон:Palissy Шаблон:In langШаблон:Camera
- ↑ Ministry of Culture, Palissy Шаблон:Palissy Шаблон:In langШаблон:Camera
- ↑ Ministry of Culture, Palissy Шаблон:Palissy Шаблон:In langШаблон:Camera
- ↑ Ministry of Culture, Palissy Шаблон:Palissy Шаблон:In langШаблон:Camera
- ↑ Ministry of Culture, Palissy Шаблон:Palissy Шаблон:In langШаблон:Camera
- ↑ Ministry of Culture, Palissy Шаблон:Palissy Шаблон:In langШаблон:Camera
- ↑ Ministry of Culture, Palissy Шаблон:Palissy Шаблон:In langШаблон:Camera
- ↑ Ministry of Culture, Palissy Шаблон:Palissy Шаблон:In langШаблон:Camera
- ↑ Ministry of Culture, Palissy Шаблон:Palissy Шаблон:In langШаблон:Camera
- ↑ Ministry of Culture, Palissy Шаблон:Palissy Шаблон:In langШаблон:Camera
- ↑ Ministry of Culture, Palissy Шаблон:Palissy Шаблон:In langШаблон:Camera
- ↑ Ministry of Culture, Palissy Шаблон:Palissy Шаблон:In langШаблон:Camera