Английская Википедия:Al-Gaddafi International Prize for Human Rights

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Шаблон:Infobox award

The Al-Gaddafi International Prize for Human Rights was an annual human rights prize founded by the Libyan People's Congress in late 1988, in "indebtedness and gratitude for Muammar Gaddafi and in appreciation for his role in firmly establishing the principle of direct democracy, his persistent struggle, his distinctive inspiration and continuous instigation for the consolidation of human liberty and for issuing the Great Green Document in the era of the masses, for the purpose of bestowing tribute upon symbolic figures of struggle and faith in the values of freedom to all humans, nations, groups and individuals".[1]

Gaddafi made an initial grant of ten million US$[2] to the Swiss-based foundation North-South XXI which later administered the prize donation. The sum of the prize money was US $250,000 (in case of several recipients the prize money was shared). The prize was given by an international committee, chaired by former President of Algeria Ahmed Ben Bella.[3][4] Gaddafi himself had no say in choosing the winner.[2]

The prize was discontinued in 2011, after Gaddafi's overthrow and death during the Libyan Civil War.

Criticism of the organization includes Swiss TV's report claiming that "the Gaddafi prize for Human Rights is an instrument for propaganda for the dictator...Numerous Holocaust deniers and despots are among the prize winners",[5] while other groups have said that it promotes "anti-American and anti-Western hatred".[6]

List of recipients

Year Recipient(s) Portrait(s)
1989 Nelson Mandela[2][7] Файл:Mandela minus Clinton.jpg
1990 The children of Palestine[8]
1991 The indigenous peoples of the Americas Файл:Amerikanska folk, Nordisk familjebok.jpg
1992 The African Centre for Combating AIDS
1993 The children of Bosnia and Herzegovina[8]
1994 The Union of Human Rights Societies and Peoples in Africa
1995 Ahmed Ben Bella, Francisco da Costa Gomes Файл:Président Ahmed Ben Bella (mono).jpg
1996 Louis Farrakhan[7] Файл:Louis Farrakhan, smiling.jpg
1997 Gracelyn Smallwood, Melchior Ndadaye, Melba Hernandez, Manal Younes Abdul-Razzak, Doreen McNally
1998 Fidel Castro[7] Файл:Fidel Castro.jpg
1999 The children of IraqШаблон:Cn
2000 Souha Bechara, Joseph Ki-Zerbo, Evo Morales,[9] the Movement of September, the Third World Center Файл:Soha Bechara.jpg
2002 Mamadou N'Diaye, Roger Garaudy,Шаблон:Cn Ibrahim Al-Koni, Jean Ziegler (who claimed to have turned the award down but was later found to have accepted it),[10][11] Nadeem Albetar, Ali M. Almosrati, Khaifa M. Attelisie, Mohamed A. Alsherif, Ali Fahmi Khshiem, Rajab Muftah Abodabos, Mohamed Moftah Elfitori, Ali Sodgy Abdulgader, Ahmed Ibrahim Elfagieh
2003 Pope Shenouda III of Alexandria[12] Файл:Pope Shenouda III of Alexandria by Chuck Kennedy (Official White House Photostream).jpg
2004 Hugo Chávez[7] Файл:Hugo Chavez photo cut 27-06-2008.jpg
2005 Mahathir bin Mohamad[13] Файл:Mahathir 2007.jpg
2006 Evo Morales[14]
2007 Libraries of Timbuktu[8]
2008 Dom Mintoff[4] Файл:Dom Mintoff (1974).jpg
2009 Daniel Ortega[15] Файл:Daniel Ortega 2008.jpg
2010 Recep Tayyip Erdoğan[16] Файл:Tayyip Erdoğan.JPG

Postage stamps issue

The Libyan state-owned General Posts and Telecommunications Company (GPTC) dedicated a postage stamps issue to Ghadafi Prize for Human Rights in 1994 (date of issue December 31). The issue consists of a minisheet with sixteen stamps.

Each horizontal strip of four stamps is dedicated to a particular subject:

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Muammar Gaddafi