Английская Википедия:Andy Lau
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:EngvarB Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Distinguish Шаблон:Family name hatnote Шаблон:Infobox person
Andrew Lau Tak-wah Шаблон:Post-nominals[1] (Шаблон:Zh; born 27 September 1961) is a Hong Kong actor, singer-songwriter and film producer. He has been one of Hong Kong's most commercially successful film actors since the mid-1980s, appearing in more than 160 films. He has also maintained a successful singing career and is one of the best-selling artists in Taiwan.[2][3] He was named the "Fourth Tiger" among the Five Tiger Generals of TVB during the 1980s while in the 1990s, Lau was branded by Chinese media as one of the Four Heavenly Kings of Cantopop.[4]
By April 2000, Lau won an unprecedented total of 292 awards.[5] He also holds numerous film acting awards, having won the Hong Kong Film Award for Best Actor three times and the Golden Horse Award for Best Leading Actor twice. In 2005, Lau received the "No.1 Box office Actor 1985–2005" award of Hong Kong,[6] yielding a box office total of HK$ 1,733,275,816 for shooting 108 films in the past 20 years.[5][7] Forbes magazine has ranked Lau as one of the world's highest-paid actors.[8] In 2018, Lau was invited to be a member of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences.[9][10] In 2023, he was lauded by the South China Morning Post as 'Hong Kong's most popular entertainer'.[11]
Early life
Lau was born in Tai Po, British Hong Kong to fireman Lau Lai (1934-2023). He is the fourth of six siblings and has three elder sisters, one younger sister, and a younger brother named Lau Tak-sing. Although his family was considered wealthy due to his grandfather being a landowner with farmland and villages, his father moved them to the slums of Diamond Hill when he was six years old so he could receive a bilingual education to improve his English. The area was full of wooden houses, which unfortunately burnt down when he was eleven. During his childhood, Lau had to fetch water for his family up to eight times a day as their house lacked plumbing.[5] He graduated from a Band One secondary school, Ho Lap College in San Po Kong, Kowloon.[12] He was named as Lau Fook-wing during his academic years. He also practices Chinese calligraphy and hair styling.[7] He was raised in a nominally Buddhist household and is a follower of the Lingyan Mountain Temple in Taiwan.[13]
Career
Acting
Шаблон:See also In 1981, Lau enrolled in the artist training program offered by TVB, marking the beginning of his acting career.[14] It was his portrayal of the lead role in the 1982 TVB series The Emissary that initially propelled him to fame. Lau's popularity further soared in 1983 with his role as Yang Guo in the TVB wuxia series The Return of the Condor Heroes. Following this breakthrough, he went on to assume numerous lead roles in various TVB series.
In September 1983, TVB aimed to improve their variety show ratings in competition with Korea and Japan by producing the show TVB All-star challenge (Шаблон:Lang). The program featured almost the entire lineup of the most popular actors and singers at that time.[15] Lau, alongside Tony Leung, Michael Miu, Felix Wong, and Kent Tong became known as the "Five Tiger Generals of TVB" due to their popularity on the show.[15]
In the late '80s, Lau departed from TVB due to contract disputes. TVB insisted on a binding five-year exclusive contract, which Lau declined to sign, leading to his blacklisting by the network. Consequently, Lau shifted his focus towards his film career.[5]
In 1981, Lau made a guest appearance in one of Susanna Kwan's music videos and caught the eye of the manager Teddy Robin, who gave Lau a minor role in the film, Once Upon a Rainbow.[16] This was the first step in Lau's film acting career.[16] He landed a role in Ann Hui's 1982 film, Boat People.[14] Later in 1983, he had his first leading role in the Shaw Brothers-produced action film, On the Wrong Track.[17]
One of his early leading roles included the more serious 1988 film, The Truth. However, Lau is best known in films for his (often) recurring roles as a "Heroic Gangster", such as Wong Kar-wai's 1988 film As Tears Go By and Benny Chan's 1990 film A Moment of Romance.
Although now a respected actor, Lau was initially known more for his handsome features. Some people he has worked with have called him a matinee idol, but he has claimed to be an artist.[2] Lau has proved his acting skills in many of his films. His first major acting prize came with A Fighter's Blues, which was his first Golden Bauhinia Award for Best Actor.[18] He won the Hong Kong Film Award for Best Actor award that year for Running Out of Time.[19] In 2004, he won the Golden Horse Award for Best Leading Actor for his performance in Infernal Affairs III, the second sequel to the popular Infernal Affairs.[20]
In 2005, Lau received the "No.1 Box office Actor 1985–2005" award of Hong Kong, yielding a box office total of HKD 1,733,275,816 for shooting 108 films in the past 20 years.[5][7] The aforementioned figure is as compared to the first runner-up Stephen Chow's (HKD 1,317,452,311) and second runner-up Jackie Chan's (HKD 894,090,962). For his contributions, a wax figure of Lau was unveiled on 1 June 2005 at the Madame Tussauds Hong Kong.[21] In 2007, Lau also received the "Nielsen Box Office Star of Asia" award by the Nielsen Company (ACNielsen).[1]
In May 2014, he starred in China's first anti-trafficking film Lost and Love, playing a stubborn and kind-hearted farmer Lei Zekuan, which was released on 20 March 2015.[22]
In April 2017, he starred in the Hong Kong police action film Shock Wave,[23] which earned him another Best Actor Award at the 37th Hong Kong Film Awards in 2018.[24]
In February 2021, Lau reunited with Tony Leung since the Infernal Affairs series in the big-budget action film The Goldfinger, backed by Emperor Motion Pictures and mainland Chinese partners, with a reported budget of around $30.8 million (RMB200 million).[25]
Film producer
In 1991, Lau set up his own film production company, Teamwork Motion Pictures, which in 2002 was renamed to Focus Group Holdings Limited. His contributions in the film industry as well as his involvement in nurturing new talent in the Asian film industry led him to winning the "Asian Filmmaker of the Year" award in the Pusan International Film Festival in 2006.[1] Some of the films Lau has produced include award-winning films, Made in Hong Kong and A Simple Life, his 100th film, A Fighter's Blues, the Chinese digital film Crazy Stone, and big budget action blockbusters, Firestorm and Shock Wave.
Music
Шаблон:See also Lau released his first album Just Know I Only Love You (1985) under the record label Capital Artists to minimal commercial success.[5] However, he achieved mainstream success in 1990 with the release of the album Would It Be Possible which won Lau his first RTHK Top 10 Gold Songs Award.[26] The following year, he released the single "The Days We Spent Together" which topped Hong Kong's music charts and was an international hit across Asia. The song was lauded by Time Out which described its popularity as 'practically a national anthem' and 'one of the most notable hits' in Lau's career.[27] His subsequent albums brought him further recognition spawning hit singles such as "Ice Rain" (1993), "Forget Love Potion" (1994), and "Stupid Fellow" (1998). His popularity as a music artist was such that Lau was dubbed as one of the Cantopop Four Heavenly Kings along with Jacky Cheung, Aaron Kwok, and Leon Lai.[4] His album Love Notes Written in Bone Upon My Heart (1997) is certified 2x Platinum in Taiwan and is one of the best-selling albums with 640,305 copies sold. His other albums Because of Love (1996) and Love is Mysterious (1997) also reached 2x Platinum status there.[3]
At the Jade Solid Gold Top 10 Awards, he won the "Most Popular Hong Kong Male Artist" award 7 times and the "Asia Pacific Most Popular Hong Kong Male Artist" award 15 times.[5] By April 2000, he had already won an unprecedented total of 292 awards.[5] That same year, he entered the Guinness World Records for "Most Awards Won by a Cantopop Male Artist" and again in 2021 for "Most Douyin Followers Gained in 24 hours" and "Fastest Time to Reach Ten Million Followers on Douyin".[28][29][30]
At the 2008 Summer Olympics, Lau sang "Please Stay, Guests From Afar" alongside Jackie Chan and Emil Chau during its closing ceremony. In addition, Lau, who has been supporting disabled athletes in Hong Kong for more than a decade, was appointed as the Goodwill ambassador for the 2008 Summer Paralympics.[31] He led other performers in singing and performing the song "Everyone is No.1" at the Beijing National Stadium before the 2008 Paralympics opening ceremony began.[32] He also sang the theme song "Flying with the Dream" with Han Hong during the Paralympics opening ceremony on 6 September 2008.[31]
In 2022, Lau set records when an online concert he held via Douyin attracted more than 350 million viewers.[33]
In addition to singing in Cantonese and Mandarin, Lau has also sung in other languages such as English, Japanese and Taiwanese Hokkien. He has held concerts in Asia, North America, Europe, and Oceania, and continues to tour with an upcoming Mainland China leg set for Summer 2024.[34]
Books written
To date, Lau has written and published two books. They include his 1995 autobiography, This Is How I Grew Up (Шаблон:Lang) written in prose,[35] and his 2012 book, My 30 Work Days (我的30個工作天), which is a collection of his 30 personal diaries he wrote while working on the 2011 film, A Simple Life.[36]
Art exhibition
In 2023, Lau opened his debut art show titled the 1/X Andy Lau X Art Exhibition, which ran on 25 August at the Freespace venue located in the West Kowloon Cultural District. The exhibit includes a sculpture which Lau designed, a projection of images from his films and concerts, paintings made by him and his daughter, and works where he collaborated with other artists, such as collaborating with Hong Kong artists Sticky Line on a statue of his character from Running on Karma, collaborating with Beijing artist Xu Zhuoer in glass covered film props from A Moment of Romance, and a collaboration with ink painter where Lau showcases his calligraphy.[37][38]
Philanthropy
In 1994, Lau established the Andy Lau Charity Foundation which helps people in need and promotes a wide range of youth education services.[1] In 1999, he received the Ten Outstanding Young Persons of the World award, being the third person from Hong Kong at that time to receive this distinguished honour.[1] In 2008, Lau took a main role in putting together the Artistes 512 Fund Raising Campaign for relief toward the victims of the 2008 Sichuan earthquake.[39]
Personal life
In 2008, Lau married his wife Carol Chu after 24 years of speculation over their relationship. Both are vegetarian and devout Buddhists.[40] The couple were married in America.[40] On 9 May 2012, Chu gave birth to their first child, a daughter, Hanna.[41]
In January 2017, Lau sustained a serious pelvic injury after being thrown off and stomped on by a horse during a commercial shoot in Thailand.[42][43] He made a full recovery by the end of the year.[44][45]
Awards and nominations
Honors
Lau was noted for his highly positive energy, his hard work and active involvement in charity works throughout his 30 years in showbiz and honoured as a "Justice of Peace" by the Hong Kong SAR government in 2008.[46] In May 2010, he received the "World Outstanding Chinese" award and an "honorary doctorate" from the University of New Brunswick, Canada.[47] On 14 December 2017, Lau was awarded a Doctor of Letters degree from the Hong Kong Shue Yan University, with the citation highlighting his popularity among locals which stated: "His low-key, modest, friendly and approachable personality has endeared him to millions of fans and ordinary folks alike, who also consider him to be a 'heartthrob' and the 'unofficial Chief Executive of Hong Kong'".[48]
In 2018, asteroid 55381 Lautakwah, discovered by Bill Yeung at the Desert Eagle Observatory in 2001, was named for Lau. The asteroid measures approximately Шаблон:Convert in diameter and is located in the outermost region of the asteroid belt, just inside the Hecuba gap. The official naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 11 July 2018.[49]
In 2023, Lau was presented with a Special Tribute award at 2023 Toronto International Film Festival.[50]
Awards and achievements
Шаблон:S-start Шаблон:S-ach |- ! colspan="3" style="background: #DAA520;" | Jade Solid Gold Best Ten Music Awards Presentation |- Шаблон:Succession box Шаблон:Succession box Шаблон:Succession box Шаблон:Succession box Шаблон:Succession box Шаблон:Succession box Шаблон:Succession box |- ! colspan="3" style="background: #DAA520;" | Hong Kong Film Awards Шаблон:Succession box Шаблон:Succession box Шаблон:Succession box |- ! colspan="3" style="background: #DAA520;" | Ming Pao Power Academy Awards |- Шаблон:Succession box Шаблон:Succession box Шаблон:Succession box Шаблон:Succession box Шаблон:Succession box Шаблон:Succession box Шаблон:Succession box Шаблон:S-end
See also
References
External links
Шаблон:Commonscategory Шаблон:Wikiquote Шаблон:Portal
Шаблон:Andy Lau Шаблон:Navboxes Шаблон:Forbes China Celebrity 100 Шаблон:Authority control
- ↑ 1,0 1,1 1,2 1,3 1,4 Шаблон:Cite web
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