Английская Википедия:Animosity (band)

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Animosity was an American death metal band from San Francisco, California, formed in 2000. The band released three studio albums, toured in the United States and Europe, and disbanded in 2009. The classic lineup of Animosity consisted of vocalist Leo Miller, guitarists Frank Costa and Chase Fraser, bassist Evan Brewer and drummer Navene Koperweis.

History

Animosity formed in 2000 in San Francisco, California. They released their debut album, Shut It Down, on Tribunal Records in 2003, which was recorded when the members of the band were 16 and 17 years old. In 2005, they released their second disc, Empires, on Black Market Activities (with distribution through Metal Blade Records) and toured the United States with Origin and Malevolent Creation. Their third album, Animal, was produced by Kurt Ballou of Converge and released in October 2007. They have also toured Europe with Converge and Belgian hardcore/punk band Rise and Fall. Animosity disbanded officially after nearly a year of non-activity in October 2009. The band's frontman Leo Miller stated that their "musical and experiential goals have been exceeded" and: "If you haven't gotten enough of Animosity, please rest assured that we have."

Musical style

According to Blabbermouth.net, on their debut album, Shut It Down, Animosity "mixed a death metal based sound with thrash and hardcore, (...) incorporating the brutal aspects of [these] styles with accomplished musicianship and little concern for mass appeal", while their following album, Empires, went into an even more death metal-oriented direction.

Members

Шаблон:Col-begin Шаблон:Col-2 Final lineup

• Chase Fraser – guitar (2000–2009) (now in Conflux, Continuum, Scour, ex-Decrepit Birth, ex-Son of Aurelius, ex-The Taste of Blood)
• Leo Miller – vocals (2000–2009) (ex-Drumcorps)
• Frank Costa – lead and rhythm guitar (2000–2009) (now in Realms of Vision, ex-Entheos)
• Navene Koperweis – drums (2003–2009) (now in Entheos, Fleshwrought, ex-The Faceless, ex-Animals as Leaders)
• Evan Brewer – bass (2006–2009) (Fallujah, ex-Entheos, ex-The Faceless, ex-Lillake, ex-Reflux)

Шаблон:Col-3 Former members

• Lucas Tsubota – drums (2000–2003)
• Nick Lazaro – bass, guitar (2000–2004)
• Sean Koperweis – bass (2002–2004)
• Dan Kenny – bass (2004–2006) (now in Suicide Silence, ex-Carnivorous, ex-Light This City)

Timeline <timeline> ImageSize =width:800 height:auto barincrement:20 PlotArea =left:100 bottom:60 top:10 right:20 Alignbars =justify DateFormat =mm/dd/yyyy Period =from:01/01/2000 till:10/01/2009 ScaleMajor = increment:1 start:2000 TimeAxis =orientation:horizontal format:yyyy Legend =orientation:horizontal position:bottom

Colors=

id:vocals   value:red        legend:Vocals
id:guitar      value:green     legend:Guitar
id:bass     value:blue       legend:Bass
id:drums    value:orange     legend:Drums
id:studio   value:black      legend:Studio_album
id:other     value:gray(0.5)  legend:Other_release
id:bars      value:gray(0.95)

LineData=

layer:back
color:studio
at:06/17/2003
at:08/23/2005
at:10/02/2007
color:other
at:01/01/2002
at:08/15/2008

BackgroundColors= bars:bars

BarData=

bar:Leo     text:"Leo Miller"
bar:Frank  text:"Frank Costa"
bar:Chase    text:"Chase Fraser"
bar:Nick text:"Nick Lazaro"
bar:Sean     text:"Sean Koperweis"
bar:Dan    text:"Dan Kenny"
bar:Evan    text:"Evan Brewer"
bar:Lucas  text:"Lucas Tsubota"
bar:Navene text:"Navene Koperweis"

PlotData =

width:11 textcolor:black align:left anchor:from shift:(11,-4)
bar:Leo     from:01/01/2000 till:end       color:vocals
bar:Frank  from:01/01/2000 till:end       color:guitar
bar:Nick  from:04/10/2002 till:01/01/2004      color:guitar
bar:Nick    from:01/01/2000 till:04/10/2002   color:bass
bar:Chase    from:01/01/2000 till:end   color:guitar
bar:Sean     from:04/10/2002 till:01/01/2004   color:bass
bar:Dan     from:01/01/2004 till:01/01/2006   color:bass
bar:Evan   from:01/01/2006 till:end          color:bass
bar:Lucas  from:01/01/2000 till:06/01/2002    color:drums
bar:Navene from:06/01/2002 till:end     color:drums

</timeline>

Discography

Studio albums

• Shut It Down (2003)
• Empires (2005)
• Animal (2007)

Other

• Hellraiser Demo (2001)
• Altered Beast (2008, Aaron Spectre remixes)

References

Шаблон:Authority control