Английская Википедия:Atlantic Hotel (Spanish Point, Ireland)

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Файл:Atlantic Hotel. Courtesy of Limerick Museum.jpg
Atlantic Hotel[1]
Файл:Ruïne Atlantic Hotel.jpg
Ruin Atlantic Hotel from the seaside. in the background the Armada Hotel.
Файл:Burkesarmadahotel.jpg

The Atlantic Hotel is a former hotel in Spanish Point, County Clare, Ireland. It was built around 1810 by Thomas Moroney, a member of the family of local landlords. For quite a while it boasted the title "Biggest Hotel on the British Isles".[2]

History

In ca, 1845, Thomas Moroney extended the hotel to sixty rooms with luxurious hot and cold baths and spacious halls.[3] The quietness and luxury made it a popular refuge for Irish and English gentry.[4]

After a nine-hole golf course was established at Spanish Point, they soon started a collaboration. Guests of the hotel could play for free, others had to pay a green fee of 2 shillings 6 pence.[5]

Auxiliary workhouse

In 1838, the British Government issued the Irish Poor Laws to take care of the poor people and, in emergencies, to take control over destitute people. After the outbreak of the potato blight (Phytophthora infestans) and the failure of the potato crops, the system almost cracked under the pressure. Spanish Point fell under the Poor Law Union of Ennistymon. The Poor Law Union had set up a workhouse between Ennistymon and Lahinch. When the real trouble broke out due to the famine, the workhouse was soon overwhelmed. The Poor Law Union leased several other big buildings to serve as auxiliary workhouses. The Atlantic Hotel was one of them, and from September 1848 it housed 500 women and children.[6]

In 1893, the hotel was owned by Mrs. E.L. Moroney.[7]

Leon XIII

The hotel also played a part in the story of the 1907 rescue of the French three-masted ship Leon XIII. During a very severe storm the vessel ran on a reef near Quilty. Despite the extreme danger of storm and heavy sea, the fishermen from Quilty manned their currachs and came to the rescue. Over three days they managed to save most of the crew members, except the captain. With a broken leg he could not be moved. He was rescued later, after the storm, by a naval vessel.Шаблон:Citation needed

The French Government was very impressed. At an event in the Atlantic Hotel, the Government presented the gallant fishermen with bronze medals.[8]

Closing down

In 1930, the hotel was permanently closed. It had largely depended on the English gentry but they did not dare to travel to Spanish Point after the Irish War of Independence and the Civil War.[9] The building was still mentioned in the 1942 ITA Survey, but not as a hotel.[10]

After the closure of the hotel, the site eventually became derelict. Nowadays, just a few pieces are left.[4]

Armada Hotel

In the 1970s a new hotel, the 85-room Armada Hotel, was built on the site.[11]

References

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  1. Limerick MuseumШаблон:Dead link With permission taken from the museum website under condition of mentioning the name of the museum (see name picture)
  2. Шаблон:Cite web
  3. Шаблон:Cite web
  4. 4,0 4,1 Шаблон:Cite web
  5. Шаблон:Cite web
  6. From a letter of Harriet Martineau, dated 22 September 1852, published in Harrington, John (ed.), The English Traveller in Ireland, Dublin, Wolfhound Press, 1991.
    - Шаблон:Cite web
  7. Шаблон:Cite web
  8. Шаблон:Cite web
  9. Paddy Casey, lecture for the Kilfarboy Historical Society, 13 October 2009
    - Шаблон:Cite book
  10. I.T.A. Topographical and General Survey 1942/3
  11. Шаблон:Cite web