Английская Википедия:Barbian
Barbian (Шаблон:IPA-de; Шаблон:Lang-it Шаблон:IPA-it) is a comune (municipality) and a village in South Tyrol in northern Italy, located about Шаблон:Convert northeast of Bolzano.
Geography
As of 30 November 2010, it had a population of 1,601 and an area of Шаблон:Convert.[1]
Barbian borders the following municipalities: Kastelruth, Lajen, Waidbruck, Ritten, and Villanders.
Frazioni
The municipality of Barbian contains the frazioni (subdivisions, mainly villages and hamlets) Kollmann (Colma), St. Gertraud (Santa Gertrude), Saubach.
History
Place-name
The dwelling is mentioned for the first time in 994 as Parpian, the name deriving probably from the Latin personal name Barbius,[2] a name also attested in Venetic inscriptions from the Roman era.
Coat-of-arms
The shield is tierced per fess in argent, vert and sable. In the second level are represented three churches: St. Nicholas, St. Gertrude and St. Magdalene, which are located in the mountains above the village. The sable bottom is crossed by a thin band of argent and gules, symbolizing the customs bar of the village of Kollmann sited in the municipality. The arms were granted in 1970.[3]
Society
Linguistic distribution
According to the 2011 census, 97.53% of the population speak German, 1.87% Italian and 0.60% Ladin as first language.[4]
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Demographic evolution
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References
External links
- ↑ All demographics and other statistics: Italian statistical institute Istat.
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Heraldry of the World: Barbian
- ↑ 4,0 4,1 Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Oscar Benvenuto (ed.): "South Tyrol in Figures 2008", Provincial Statistics Institute of the Autonomous Province of South Tyrol, Bozen/Bolzano 2007, p. 16, table 10