Английская Википедия:Brown-rumped tapaculo
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use American English
The brown-rumped tapaculo (Scytalopus latebricola) is a species of bird in the family Rhinocryptidae. It is endemic to Colombia.[1]
Taxonomy and systematics
The brown-rumped tapaculo is monospecific. However, the Merida tapaculo (Scytalopus meridanus), Caracas tapaculo (S. caracae), and Spillmann's tapaculo (S. spillmanni) were all previously considered subspecies of it.[2]
Description
The brown-rumped tapaculo is Шаблон:Convert long. The adult's upper parts are dark brownish gray and the rump is tawny brown. Its throat, breast, and belly are the same hue as the upper parts but paler. The flanks and lower belly are bright reddish chestnut, sometimes with blackish bars. The juvenile is brown with a barred appearance.[2]
Distribution and habitat
The brown-rumped tapaculo is found between Шаблон:Convert in the isolated Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta of northern Colombia. It inhabits the dense undergrowth of humid montane forest and secondary forest.[2]
Behavior
Feeding
The brown-rumped tapaculo is primarily terrestrial but will climb vine-covered tree trunks. Its diet has not been documented but is presumed to be arthropods.[2]
Breeding
What little is known about the brown-rumped tapaculo's breeding phenology is contradictory. Adults with very worn plumage were collected in July, which suggests they had bred in June. However, immatures have been collected in March while molting into adult plumage.
Status
The IUCN has assessed the brown-rumped tapaculo as Near Threatened; previously it had been rated Least Concern. Though its population is believed to be stable, it has a restricted and fragmented range.[3]
References
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ 2,0 2,1 2,2 2,3 Krabbe, N. and T. S. Schulenberg (2020). Brown-rumped Tapaculo (Scytalopus latebricola), version 1.0. In Birds of the World (J. del Hoyo, A. Elliott, J. Sargatal, D. A. Christie, and E. de Juana, Editors). Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Ithaca, NY, USA. https://doi.org/10.2173/bow.brrtap1.01 retrieved April 29, 2021
- ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
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; для сносокiucn status 16 November 2021
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- Английская Википедия
- Scytalopus
- Birds of the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta
- Endemic birds of Colombia
- Birds described in 1899
- Taxonomy articles created by Polbot
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