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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:For Шаблон:Use American English Шаблон:Use mdy dates Шаблон:Infobox settlement Cedar Grove is a township in north central Essex County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey. As of the 2020 United States census, the township's population was 12,980,[1][2] an increase of 569 (+4.6%) from the 2010 census count of 12,411,[3][4] which in turn reflected an increase of 111 (+0.9%) from the 12,300 counted in the 2000 census.[5]

New Jersey Monthly magazine ranked Cedar Grove as its fourth-best place to live in Essex County and 17th-best place overall to live in its 2008 rankings of the "Best Places To Live" in New Jersey.[6]

What is now Cedar Grove was originally incorporated by an act of the New Jersey Legislature as the Township of Verona on February 7, 1892, from portions of Caldwell Township. Portions of the township were taken to create Verona borough, based on the results of a referendum held on April 30, 1907. On April 9, 1908, the name was formally changed to Cedar Grove.[7][8] The township's name derives from the Eastern Red Cedar trees that once covered its valley and hillsides.[9][10]

History

Cedar Grove was part of the Horseneck Tract, which was an area that consisted of what are now the municipalities of Caldwell, West Caldwell, North Caldwell, Fairfield, Verona, Cedar Grove, Essex Fells, Roseland, and portions of Livingston and West Orange.

In 1702, settlers purchased the Шаблон:Convert Horseneck Tract—so-called because of its irregular shape that suggested a horse's neck and head from the Lenape Native Americans for goods equal to $325. This purchase encompassed much of western Essex County, from the First Mountain to the Passaic River.

Cedar Grove was originally a small farming community. In 1896, Essex County built the county mental institution in Cedar Grove known as Overbrook. In 1908, Cedar Grove was incorporated as a township. In the 1950s and 1960s, Cedar Grove became one of the destination suburbs in Essex County among those looking to escape urban living from Newark and New York City.Шаблон:Citation needed

Cedar Grove was once home to Frank Dailey's Meadowbrook Ballroom, located on Route 23, which regularly hosted well-known bands and vocalists, including Buddy Rich, Glenn Miller, Jimmy and Tommy Dorsey, Frank Sinatra, and Jo Stafford. The ballroom, located on the old Pompton Turnpike, still stands, and is used by Sts. Kiril & Methodij Macedonian Orthodox Church.[11] The first dinner theater was opened at the Meadowbrook in the fall of 1959 by Gary and Helga McHugh. It closed in 1973.[12]

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township had a total area of 4.36 square miles (11.29 km2), including 4.24 square miles (10.97 km2) of land and 0.12 square miles (0.32 km2) of water (2.82%).[13][14]

The township is located between the First and Second Watchung Mountains. The center of the township is in a valley that is about Шаблон:Convert above sea level; however, many sections of Cedar Grove are well above Шаблон:Convert, including the Park Ridge Estates, the abandoned Essex County Hospital Center, and the eastern, southeastern and southern sections of Cedar Grove. Cedar Grove's highest point is on hilltop, where elevations reach Шаблон:Convert and above. Cedar Grove is located approximately Шаблон:Convert west of Midtown Manhattan and Шаблон:Convert northwest of Newark.

Unincorporated communities, localities and place names located partially or completely within the township include Lindsley and Overbrook.[15]

Cedar Grove is bordered by the municipalities of Montclair, North Caldwell and Verona in Essex County; and Little Falls in Passaic County.[16][17][18] Most of the eastern portion of the township is bordered by Upper Montclair (a neighborhood in Montclair).[19]

Neighborhoods

The sections of Cedar Grove are:

North End: The North End of Cedar Grove starts after the corner of Fairview Avenue and Pompton Avenue. It consists mostly of homes, but there are some businesses located on Pompton Avenue, and at the corner of E. Lindsley Road and Stevens Avenue. A notable part of the north end of town is the Park Ridge Estates, which contains million-dollar homes.

Central Cedar Grove: This consists of the center of town and extends from the corner of Fairview Avenue and Pompton Avenue to the corner of Bradford Avenue and Pompton Avenue. The central portion of the town contains Cedar Grove's business district. Also, on the west central side of town is the former location of the Essex County Hospital Center, and on the east central side is the Cedar Grove Reservoir and Mills Reservation.

South End: The south end of Cedar Grove is the most urbanized part of the township, as it contains homes that are closer together. The south end extends from the corner of Bradford Avenue and Pompton Avenue to the Verona border. There are mostly homes here, but there are some businesses on Pompton Avenue. Like the north end of town, the south end contains a section of million dollar homes.

Cedar Grove's population density is less than the surrounding towns of Montclair, Verona, and Little Falls, mainly because significant portions of Cedar Grove are owned or previously owned by county or city governments. The Essex County Hospital Center took up a good amount of land and was owned by Essex County. Mills Reservation is a county-owned park, and the Cedar Grove Reservoir property is owned by the City of Newark.

Climate

Cedar Grove has a humid continental climate, with warm/hot humid summers and cool/cold winters. The climate is slightly colder overall during the summer and winter than in New York City because the urban heat island effect is not as prevalent.

January tends to be the coldest month, with average high temperatures in the upper 30s and low 40s and lows in the lower to mid 20s. July is the warmest months with high temperatures in the mid 80s and lows in the mid 60s. From April to June and from September to early November, Cedar Grove enjoys temperatures from the lower 60s to upper 70s. Rainfall is plentiful, with around Шаблон:Convert a year. Snowfall is common from mid January to early March and nor'easters can bring a lot of snow. In January 1996, Cedar Grove received record snowfall of about Шаблон:Convert from the Blizzard of 1996.Шаблон:Citation needed

Шаблон:Weather box

Demographics

Шаблон:US Census population

2020 census

Cedar Grove township, Essex County, New Jersey – Racial and Ethnic Composition
(NH = Non-Hispanic)
Шаблон:Nobold
Race / Ethnicity Pop 2010[20] Pop 2020[21] % 2010 % 2020
White alone (NH) 10,475 9,754 84.40% 75.15%
Black or African American alone (NH) 294 305 2.37% 2.35%
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) 3 18 0.02% 0.14%
Asian alone (NH) 800 1,016 6.45% 7.83%
Pacific Islander alone (NH) 1 2 0.01% 0.02%
Some Other Race alone (NH) 13 65 0.10% 0.50%
Mixed Race/Multi-Racial (NH) 98 355 0.79% 2.73%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 727 1,465 5.86% 11.29%
Total 12,411 12,980 100.00% 100.00%

2010 census

The 2010 United States census counted 12,411 people, 4,523 households, and 3,216 families in the township. The population density was Шаблон:Convert. There were 4,661 housing units at an average density of Шаблон:Convert. The racial makeup was 89.01% (11,047) White, 2.47% (306) Black or African American, 0.05% (6) Native American, 6.53% (811) Asian, 0.01% (1) Pacific Islander, 0.85% (106) from other races, and 1.08% (134) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 5.86% (727) of the population.[3]

Of the 4,523 households, 29.7% had children under the age of 18; 59.5% were married couples living together; 8.4% had a female householder with no husband present and 28.9% were non-families. Of all households, 25.4% were made up of individuals and 13.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.57 and the average family size was 3.12.[3]

20.2% of the population were under the age of 18, 5.6% from 18 to 24, 21.6% from 25 to 44, 28.9% from 45 to 64, and 23.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 46.8 years. For every 100 females, the population had 87.0 males. For every 100 females ages 18 and older there were 82.9 males.[3]

The Census Bureau's 2006–2010 American Community Survey showed that (in 2010 inflation-adjusted dollars) median household income was $95,152 (with a margin of error of +/− $4,156) and the median family income was $117,935 (+/− $15,917). Males had a median income of $81,330 (+/− $13,013) versus $51,525 (+/− $6,616) for females. The per capita income for the borough was $46,514 (+/− $3,662). About none of families and 0.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 1.3% of those under age 18 and 1.3% of those age 65 or over.[22]

2000 census

As of the 2000 United States census[23] there were 12,300 people, 4,403 households, and 3,240 families residing in the township. The population density was Шаблон:Convert. There were 4,470 housing units at an average density of Шаблон:Convert. The racial makeup of the township was 90.05% White, 2.99% African American, 0.05% Native American, 5.42% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 0.46% from other races, and 1.00% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 3.20% of the population.[24][25]

As of the 2000 Census, 29.7% of Cedar Grove's residents identified themselves as being of Italian ancestry (adjusted from the 34.8% reported to reflect the fact that residents reported multiple ancestries), the 18th highest of all municipalities in New Jersey.[26] There was also a large Irish population, accounting for 21.7% of the population in the 2000 census, with another 12.1% of German ancestry.[24]

There were 4,403 households, out of which 28.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 63.4% were married couples living together, 7.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26.4% were non-families. 23.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 12.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.57 and the average family size was 3.05.[24][25]

In the township the population was spread out, with 19.2% under the age of 18, 5.3% from 18 to 24, 27.0% from 25 to 44, 26.0% from 45 to 64, and 22.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 44 years. For every 100 females, there were 87.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 83.6 males.[24][25]

The median income for a household in the township was $78,863, and the median income for a family was $94,475. Males had a median income of $66,197 versus $40,582 for females. The per capita income for the township was $36,558. About 1.1% of families and 2.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 0.8% of those under age 18 and 3.2% of those age 65 or over.[24][25]

Economy

Most of the commercial zone in Cedar Grove is located on Route 23. The central business district starts at about Sweetwood Drive and extends to Little Falls Road just after the railroad bridge.

The township has an industrial district located along Commerce Road, which is off Route 23. In this district, there are light industrial factories and different types of commercial businesses.

Parks and recreation

Cedar Grove has several parks and recreational areas within the township. These include county parks, town parks, and recreational areas.

County parks

There are two county parks located in Cedar Grove.

Parks

  • Community Park – this park is located near the center of the town off Little Falls Road. It features a baseball field, a large field used for various sports, a barbecue area, two playgrounds, a bocce court, and entrances to the Lenape Trail, which provide an opportunity for running, walking, and biking.
  • Elmer Bowden Taylor Memorial Park – this park and its recreational facilities is located on Little Falls Road; near Bowden Road. It includes tennis courts, basketball court, small playground, and public bathroom. Named for Elmer Bowden Taylor, Cedar Grove resident killed in action in World War I while flying with the Lafayette Flying Corps.
  • South End School Park, This park/playground is located on the grounds of South End Elementary School on Harper Terrace. Features include basketball courts, two baseball fields, and a playground.
  • North End School Park is nearly identical to South End School's park.
  • Cedar Grove High School, in the back of the high school, there is a quarter-mile track for running or walking. There is also a football field, soccer field, and baseball field.

Recreational areas

  • Tennis courts are located along Little Falls Road, all for public use.
  • Cedar Grove Community Pool, a community pool which opened in 1963. It features a large pool with 50-meter lanes and 25-meter lanes, three diving boards (two small and a large one), and a water slide. Also, there is a baby pool for children under five. There is a snack bar for refreshments, sun decks for sunbathing, and basketball courts. The pool is open from the Saturday before Memorial Day to Labor Day.[29]

Government

Local government

Cedar Grove operates within the Faulkner Act, formally known as the Optional Municipal Charter Law, under Council-Manager plan B form of municipal government, as implemented as of July 1, 1955, based on the recommendations of a Charter Study Commission.[30] The township is one of 42 municipalities (of the 564) statewide that use this form of government.[31] Cedar Grove's governing body is comprised of a five-member Township Council, whose members are elected at-large for four-year terms by the voters of the municipality on a non-partisan basis as part of the municipal elections held on the second Tuesday in May in odd-numbered years.[32][33][34] At a reorganization meeting held each July, the council selects a mayor and a deputy mayor from among its members to serve a one-year term of office.[35]

Шаблон:As of, members of the Township Council are Mayor Peter H. Tanella (term on committee ends June 30, 2023; term as mayor ends 2022), Deputy Mayor Joseph Maceri (term on committee ends 2023; term as deputy mayor ends 2022), Kerry Peterson (2025), Melissa Skabich (2025) and Joseph Zichelli (2025).[32][36][37][38][39][40]

In July 2020, Joseph Zichelli was sworn into office to fill the balance of the term of office expiring in June 2021 that had been held by Robbie Vargo until he resigned from office the previous month.[41] In November 2020, Zichelli was elected to serve the balance of the term through June 2021.[42]

Mayor Joseph Chiusolo resigned in June 2016 after serving 19 years in office in the wake of charges that he and his business had benefited from contracts with the township in which Chiusolo had a conflict of interest.[43] As of July 2018, Joseph Cicala was chosen as mayor to succeed Peter Tanella, and Robbie Vargo as Deputy Mayor.[44]

In August 2015, the Township Council selected Michael Maffucci to fill the vacant seat of John Zunic expiring in December 2017, who left office to serve as a New Jersey Superior Court judge.[45]

In the May 2015 municipal election, incumbent Peter Tanella and challenger Harry Kumburis won election to four-year terms on the township council.[46][47][48]

Federal, state and county representation

Cedar Grove is located in the 11th Congressional District[49] and is part of New Jersey's 40th state legislative district.[50][51][52] Prior to the 2010 Census, Cedar Grove had been part of the Шаблон:Ushr, a change made by the New Jersey Redistricting Commission that took effect in January 2013, based on the results of the November 2012 general elections.[53]

Шаблон:NJ Congress 11 Шаблон:NJ Senate

Шаблон:NJ Legislative 40

Шаблон:NJ Essex County Commissioners

Politics

As of March 2011, there were a total of 8,672 registered voters in Cedar Grove, of which 2,269 (26.2%) were registered as Democrats, 2,215 (25.5%) were registered as Republicans and 4,184 (48.2%) were registered as Unaffiliated. There were 4 voters registered as Libertarians or Greens.[54]

In the 2012 presidential election, Republican Mitt Romney received 56.9% of the vote (3,541 cast), ahead of Democrat Barack Obama with 42.1% (2,621 votes), and other candidates with 0.9% (58 votes), among the 6,271 ballots cast by the township's 8,965 registered voters (51 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 69.9%.[55][56] In the 2008 presidential election, Republican John McCain received 59.2% of the vote (4,013 cast), ahead of Democrat Barack Obama with 39.5% (2,680 votes) and other candidates with 0.6% (43 votes), among the 6,780 ballots cast by the township's 8,695 registered voters, for a turnout of 78.0%.[57] In the 2004 presidential election, Republican George W. Bush received 59.8% of the vote (3,817 ballots cast), outpolling Democrat John Kerry with 38.9% (2,479 votes) and other candidates with 0.8% (66 votes), among the 6,378 ballots cast by the township's 8,215 registered voters, for a turnout percentage of 77.6.[58]

In the 2013 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 67.1% of the vote (2,589 cast), ahead of Democrat Barbara Buono with 32.1% (1,238 votes), and other candidates with 0.9% (33 votes), among the 3,914 ballots cast by the township's 8,963 registered voters (54 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 43.7%.[59][60] In the 2009 gubernatorial election, Republican Chris Christie received 58.3% of the vote (2,699 ballots cast), ahead of Democrat Jon Corzine with 32.9% (1,524 votes), Independent Chris Daggett with 7.0% (323 votes) and other candidates with 1.0% (45 votes), among the 4,628 ballots cast by the township's 8,644 registered voters, yielding a 53.5% turnout.[61]

Education

Public schools

The Cedar Grove Schools serve public school students from pre-kindergarten through twelfth grade.[62] As of the 2019–20 school year, the district, comprised of four schools, had an enrollment of 1,613 students and 148.2 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 10.9:1.[63] Schools in the district (with 2019–20 enrollment data from the National Center for Education Statistics[64]) are North End Elementary School[65] with 258 students in grades Pre-K–4, South End Elementary School[66] with 327 students in grades Pre-K–4, Cedar Grove Memorial Middle School[67] with 500 students in grades 5–8, and Cedar Grove High School[68] with 496 students in grades 9–12.[69][70] In September 2021, North End School was one of nine schools in New Jersey recognized by the National Blue Ribbon Schools Program.[71][72]

Private schools

Washington Academy is an approved private school for special education. Founded in 1982, the Academy provides specialized academic and behavioral services to students whose disabilities disrupt their academic and behavioral growth and progress. It serves students ages 3–21 (Pre-K–12th Grade). Washington Academy is a member of the National Association of Private Special Education Centers (NAPSEC), a non-profit organization dedicated to serving the needs of private special education schools. The school is located in the former Leonard R. Parks Elementary School on Route 23.[73]

St. Catherine of Siena School, founded in 1958, is located on Bradford Avenue and operates under the supervision of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Newark.[74][75]

Transportation

Файл:2021-09-24 14 57 33 View south along New Jersey State Route 23 (Pompton Avenue) from the pedestrian overpass between Essex County Route 639 (Grove Avenue) and Myrtle Avenue in Cedar Grove Township, Essex County, New Jersey.jpg
Route 23 in Cedar Grove
Файл:Cedar Grove Station, 1909.JPG
Cedar Grove station on the Caldwell Branch of the Erie Railroad in 1909

Roads and highways

Шаблон:As of, the township had a total of Шаблон:Convert of roadways, of which Шаблон:Convert were maintained by the municipality, Шаблон:Convert by Essex County and Шаблон:Convert by the New Jersey Department of Transportation.[76]

Route 23 bisects Cedar Grove, making the township accessible via major highways including Interstate 80, Interstate 280, U.S. Route 46, Route 3, and the Garden State Parkway.[77] Cedar Grove is also centrally located to New York City, Newark, Paterson, and Morristown.[78]

Public transportation

Cedar Grove is served by NJ Transit bus service. The 11 bus line provides service to Newark. The 195 bus line provides transportation to the Port Authority Bus Terminal in Midtown Manhattan.[79] In September 2012, as part of budget cuts, NJ Transit suspended service to Newark on the 75 line.[80][81]

Commuter train stations are located in the neighboring communities of Little Falls and Montclair. The Erie Railroad's Caldwell Branch ran between Little Falls and West Caldwell, but trains were sparsely scheduled and the line was destroyed in the 1970s.[82]

Local media

Newspapers

The Verona-Cedar Grove Times, a weekly newspaper that publishes every Thursday, serves Cedar Grove and Verona.[83]

The Cedar Grove Observer, which publishes 50 weeks a year, serves Cedar Grove.

Internet

Local news is covered by the Cedar Grove Observer[84] and the Verona-Cedar Grove Times.[85]

Notable people

Шаблон:Category see also People who were born in, residents of, or otherwise closely associated with Cedar Grove include:

Шаблон:Div col

Шаблон:Div col end

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Commons category

Шаблон:Geographic location Шаблон:Essex County, New Jersey Шаблон:Authority control

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  1. ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Census2020 не указан текст
  2. ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок LWD2020 не указан текст
  3. ↑ 3,0 3,1 3,2 3,3 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Census2010 не указан текст
  4. ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок LWD2010 не указан текст
  5. ↑ Table 7. Population for the Counties and Municipalities in New Jersey: 1990, 2000 and 2010, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development, February 2011. Accessed May 1, 2023.
  6. ↑ "Best Places To Live - The Complete Top Towns List 1-100" Шаблон:Webarchive, New Jersey Monthly, February 21, 2008. Accessed February 24, 2008.
  7. ↑ Snyder, John P. The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606-1968, Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 126 re Cedar Grove, p. 132 re Verona. Accessed July 26, 2012.
  8. ↑ Honeyman, Abraham Van Doren. Index-analysis of the Statutes of New Jersey, 1896-1909: Together with References to All Acts, and Parts of Acts, in the 'General Statutes' and Pamphlet Laws Expressly Repealed: and the Statutory Crimes of New Jersey During the Same Period, p. 307. New Jersey Law Journal Publishing Company, 1910. Accessed October 18, 2015.
  9. ↑ Hutchinson, Viola L. The Origin of New Jersey Place Names, New Jersey Public Library Commission, May 1945. Accessed August 28, 2015.
  10. ↑ Early Cedar Grove Шаблон:Webarchive, Cedar Grove Historical Society. Accessed August 29, 2015.
  11. ↑ Model, Eric. "Recalling New Year's Eves past in Cedar Grove" Шаблон:Webarchive, NewJerseyNewsroom.com, December 31, 2010. Accessed July 6, 2011. "Cedar Grove was once home to the Frank Dailey's Meadowbrook Ballroom. In its day, along with the Glen Island Casino along Long Island Sound, it was the place for big band music. Some of the great bands and vocalists of the time to play there included the likes Tommy Dorsey, Glenn Miller, Duke Ellington, Count Basie, Gene Krupa, Sammy Kaye, and Glen Gray."
  12. ↑ About the Meadowbrook, The Meadowbrook Project. Accessed March 23, 2020.
  13. ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок CensusArea не указан текст
  14. ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок GR1 не указан текст
  15. ↑ Locality Search, State of New Jersey. Accessed May 21, 2015.
  16. ↑ Areas touching Cedar Grove, MapIt. Accessed March 22, 2020.
  17. ↑ Municipalities, Essex County, New Jersey Register of Deeds and Mortgages. Accessed March 22, 2020.
  18. ↑ New Jersey Municipal Boundaries, New Jersey Department of Transportation. Accessed November 15, 2019.
  19. ↑ About The Township, Township of Cedar Grove. Accessed September 12, 2019.
  20. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  21. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  22. ↑ DP03: Selected Economic Characteristics from the 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates for Cedar Grove township, Essex County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 26, 2012.
  23. ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок GR2 не указан текст
  24. ↑ 24,0 24,1 24,2 24,3 24,4 Census 2000 Profiles of Demographic / Social / Economic / Housing Characteristics for Cedar Grove township, Essex County, New Jersey Шаблон:Webarchive, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 26, 2012.
  25. ↑ 25,0 25,1 25,2 25,3 DP-1: Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2000 - Census 2000 Summary File 1 (SF 1) 100-Percent Data for Cedar Grove township, Essex County, New Jersey, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 26, 2012.
  26. ↑ Italian Communities Шаблон:Webarchive, EPodunk. Accessed July 26, 2012.
  27. ↑ Mills Reservation, Essex County Department of Parks, Recreation, and Cultural Affairs. Accessed November 4, 2012.
  28. ↑ Hilltop Reservation, Essex County Department of Parks, Recreation, and Cultural Affairs. Accessed November 4, 2012.
  29. ↑ Community Pool, Township of Cedar Grove. Accessed March 23, 2020.
  30. ↑ "The Faulkner Act: New Jersey's Optional Municipal Charter Law" Шаблон:Webarchive, New Jersey State League of Municipalities, July 2007. Accessed October 8, 2013.
  31. ↑ Inventory of Municipal Forms of Government in New Jersey, Rutgers University Center for Government Studies, July 1, 2011. Accessed June 1, 2023.
  32. ↑ 32,0 32,1 Mayor and Council, Township of Cedar Grove. Accessed May 6, 2022. "Council members are elected at-large for four-year terms, by the voters of the municipality through a municipal election held the 2nd Tuesday in May, in odd number years."
  33. ↑ 2012 New Jersey Legislative District Data Book, Rutgers University Edward J. Bloustein School of Planning and Public Policy, March 2013, p. 169.
  34. ↑ "Forms of Municipal Government in New Jersey", p. 12. Rutgers University Center for Government Studies. Accessed June 1, 2023.
  35. ↑ Township Council Reorganization Meeting Minutes for July 1, 2021, Township of Cedar Grove. Accessed May 6, 2022. "BE IT RESOLVED by the Township Council of the Township of Cedar Grove, Essex County, New Jersey that Peter H. Tanella be and is hereby chosen to preside at all meetings of the Township Council of the Township of Cedar Grove, and that he be and is hereby appointed the Mayor of the Township of Cedar Grove for a one-year term, effective July 1, 2021 and terminating July 1, 2022.... BE IT RESOLVED by the Township Council of the Township of Cedar Grove, Essex County, New Jersey, that Joseph Maceri be and is hereby chosen in the absence of the Mayor of the Township of Cedar Grove to preside in his place and stead at all meetings of the Township Council of the Township of Cedar Grove, and that he is hereby designated the Deputy Mayor of the Township of Cedar Grove for a one-year term effective July 1, 2021 and terminating July 1, 2022."
  36. ↑ 2021 Municipal User Friendly Budget, Township of Cedar Grove. Accessed May 6, 2022.
  37. ↑ Essex County Directory, Essex County, New Jersey. Accessed May 1, 2022.
  38. ↑ Municipal Election May 11, 2021 Unofficial Results, Essex County, New Jersey, updated May 11, 2021. Accessed April 19, 2022.
  39. ↑ May 14, 2019 Municipal Election Unofficial Results, Essex County, New Jersey Clerk, May 20, 2019. Accessed September 12, 2019.
  40. ↑ 2017 Non-Partisan Municipal Election May 9, 2017, Essex County, New Jersey Clerk, May 12, 2017. Accessed September 12, 2019.
  41. ↑ Wildstein, David. "Zichelli takes seat as new Cedar Grove councilman; O’Toole swears in 23-year-old Seton Hall law student to council seat he once held", New Jersey Globe, July 13, 2020. Accessed May 26, 2021. "Joseph Zichelli, a 23-year-old law student, was sworn in tonight as a councilman in Cedar Grove. He replaces Robbie Vargo, who resigned in June, three years into a four-year term. Zichelli was appointed by the remaining councilmembers to fill the vacancy and will run in a November special election to fill the remaining eight months of Vargo’ term."
  42. ↑ Sym, Jonathan. "Zichelli Wins Cedar Grove Town Council, Dye Re-Elected to Cedar Grove BOE, Freschi Re-Elected to BOE in Verona", TAP into Verona / Cedar Grove, November 3, 2020. Accessed May 26, 2021. "According to the unofficial election results provided by the Essex County Clerk’s Office, Joseph Zichelli will likely keep his seat on the Cedar Grove Council as he leads nearly two to one. Zichelli will fill the one open seat on the council. With 5,224 of the ballots counted in the council election as of 8:46 p.m., TAPinto Verona/Cedar Grove will call Zichelli the unofficial winner beating challenger Robert Dombrowski. Zichelli garnered 3,345 votes, Dombrowski took 1,879 votes."
  43. ↑ Jongsma, Joshua. "Cedar Grove mayor resigns", Verona-Cedar Grove Times, June 24, 2016. Accessed July 5, 2016. "Cedar Grove Mayor Joseph Chiusolo resigned from his position following an investigation that stated he violated several ethics laws through a conflict of interest with his business and voting on township matters."
  44. ↑ Staff. "Cedar Grove Swears in New Mayor and Deputy Mayor", Tap Into Verona / Cedar Grove, July 1, 2016. Accessed October 2, 2016. "Cedar Grove has a new mayor. Deputy Mayor Peter Tanella was sworn in as mayor on Friday by former Cedar Grove Mayor Robert O'Toole.... Councilman Michael Maffucci was sworn in as Deputy Mayor by Municipal Court Judge Nicholas S. Brindisi."
  45. ↑ Moroses, Dylan. "Michael Maffucci appointed to vacant Cedar Grove Township Council seat", Verona-Cedar Grove Times, August 26, 2015. Accessed September 21, 2015. "At a special meeting early Wednesday morning, the Cedar Grove Township Council temporarily appointed the runner-up in May's election, Michael Maffucci, to the vacancy made by former councilman, current New Jersey Superior Court Judge John Zunic's resignation."
  46. ↑ 2015 Non-Partisan Municipal Election May 12, 2015, Essex County, New Jersey Clerk, April 18, 2016. Accessed July 4, 2016.
  47. ↑ Mazzola, Jessica. "Election results: First female village prez among Essex non-partisan winners", NJ Advance Media for NJ.com, May 12, 2015. Accessed June 26, 2015.
  48. ↑ Ortiz, Lillian. "Update: Unofficial county results for Cedar Grove election has Tanella, Kumburis in the lead", Verona-Cedar Grove Times, May 13, 2015. Accessed June 26, 2015. "For the first time in six years, there will most likely be a new face on the Cedar Grove Township Council. According to unofficial results from the Cedar Grove municipal clerk's office, Harry Kumburis edged out Michael Maffucci by nine votes on election day, Tuesday, May 12."
  49. ↑ Plan Components Report, New Jersey Redistricting Commission, December 23, 2011. Accessed February 1, 2020.
  50. ↑ Municipalities Sorted by 2011-2020 Legislative District, New Jersey Department of State. Accessed February 1, 2020.
  51. ↑ 2019 New Jersey Citizen's Guide to Government, New Jersey League of Women Voters. Accessed October 30, 2019.
  52. ↑ Districts by Number for 2011-2020, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed January 6, 2013.
  53. ↑ 2011 New Jersey Citizen's Guide to Government Шаблон:Webarchive, p. 55, New Jersey League of Women Voters. Accessed May 22, 2015.
  54. ↑ Voter Registration Summary - Essex, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, March 23, 2011. Accessed November 5, 2012.
  55. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  56. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  57. ↑ 2008 Presidential General Election Results: Essex County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 23, 2008. Accessed November 5, 2012.
  58. ↑ 2004 Presidential Election: Essex County, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 13, 2004. Accessed November 5, 2012.
  59. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  60. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  61. ↑ 2009 Governor: Essex County Шаблон:Webarchive, New Jersey Department of State Division of Elections, December 31, 2009. Accessed November 5, 2012.
  62. ↑ Cedar Grove Board of Education District Policy 0110 - Identification, Cedar Grove Schools. Accessed February 11, 2020. "Purpose: The Board of Education exists for the purpose of providing a thorough and efficient system of free public education in grades Kindergarten through twelve in the Cedar Grove School District. Composition The Cedar Grove School District is Шаблон:Sic all the area within the municipal boundaries of Cedar Grove."
  63. ↑ District information for Cedar Grove Township School District, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed April 1, 2021.
  64. ↑ School Data for the Cedar Grove Schools, National Center for Education Statistics. Accessed April 1, 2021.
  65. ↑ North End Elementary School, Cedar Grove Schools. Accessed September 23, 2021.
  66. ↑ South End Elementary School, Cedar Grove Schools. Accessed September 23, 2021.
  67. ↑ Cedar Grove Memorial Middle School, Cedar Grove Schools. Accessed September 23, 2021.
  68. ↑ Cedar Grove High School, Cedar Grove Schools. Accessed September 23, 2021.
  69. ↑ Our Schools, Cedar Grove Schools. Accessed September 23, 2021. "North End Elementary and South End Elementary Schools serve grades PreK-4, Memorial Middle School serves grades 5-8 and Cedar Grove High School serves grades 9-12."
  70. ↑ New Jersey School Directory for the Cedar Grove Schools, New Jersey Department of Education. Accessed December 29, 2016.
  71. ↑ https://nationalblueribbonschools.ed.gov/awardwinners/reports/2021/all_2021_national_blue_ribbon_schools.pdf#page=19 2021 National Blue Ribbon Schools: All Public and Non-Public Schools], National Blue Ribbon Schools Program. Accessed September 23, 2021.
  72. ↑ Clark, Adam. "9 N.J. schools just won a huge national honor", NJ Advance Media for NJ.com, September 21, 2021. Accessed September 23, 2021. "Nine New Jersey public schools have been named 2021 National Blue Ribbon Schools, one of the highest education honors given by the federal government."
  73. ↑ History Шаблон:Webarchive, Washington Academy. Accessed July 6, 2011.
  74. ↑ School History, Saint Catherine of Siena School. Accessed February 15, 2023. "The school opened in September 1958 with 424 pupils in grades one through seven and was staffed by Sisters of St. Dominic of Caldwell and lay teachers."
  75. ↑ Essex County Catholic Elementary Schools, Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Newark. Accessed February 15, 2023.
  76. ↑ Essex County Mileage by Municipality and Jurisdiction, New Jersey Department of Transportation, May 2010. Accessed July 18, 2014.
  77. ↑ Route 23 Straight Line Diagram, New Jersey Department of Transportation, updated June 2017. Accessed February 5, 2023.
  78. ↑ Essex County Highway Map, New Jersey Department of Transportation. Accessed February 15, 2023.
  79. ↑ Essex County Bus/Rail Connections, NJ Transit, backed up by the Internet Archive as of May 22, 2009. Accessed July 6, 2011.
  80. ↑ Rouse, Karen. "N.J. Transit bus No. 75, running from Passaic County to Newark, will no longer operate", The Record, August 29, 2012. Accessed August 5, 2015. "Starting Saturday, the NJ Transit No. 75 bus — which runs from Butler through Pompton Lakes, Pequannock, Wayne and Little Falls on its way to Newark — will no longer operate as NJ Transit's plan to save $2.5 million in operating costs takes effect."
  81. ↑ Essex County System Map Шаблон:Webarchive, NJ Transit. Accessed November 2, 2019.
  82. ↑ Staff. "Great Notch Train Station to close", Verona-Cedar Grove Times, December 31, 2009. Accessed October 8, 2013. "The Great Notch Train Station was built in 1905 for the New York and Greenwood Lake Railway – a subsidiary of the Erie Railroad. The station was also the junction for the Caldwell Branch Line, which served the communities of Cedar Grove, Verona, Caldwell and Essex Fells, where it connected with the Morristown and Erie Railway. The former rail branch is now a hiking and biking trail over the old rail bed, the West Essex Trail."
  83. ↑ Home Page, The Verona-Cedar Grove Times. Accessed December 22, 2014.
  84. ↑ Cedar Grove Observer. Accessed October 8, 2013.
  85. ↑ Verona-Cedar Grove Times. Accessed October 8, 2013.
  86. ↑ Caroulis, Jon. "Largest Scientific Prize in Country" Шаблон:Webarchive, The Compass, October 22, 1996. Accessed April 13, 2008. "Brinster was born in 1932 and grew up on a small farm in Cedar Grove, N.J."
  87. ↑ Durbach, Elaine. "NJ man is college’s first Jewish president; Wisconsin univ. taps Young Judaea alum with eclectic resume", New Jersey Jewish News, September 18, 2013. Accessed September 1, 2019. "As unlikely as those jobs sound as steps to a college presidency, Burstein, who grew up in Cedar Grove, points to them as integral to his professional development.... When he was a senior at Memorial High School in Cedar Grove, he was elected president of the NJ Region of Young Judaea, the Zionist youth organization affiliated with Hadassah."
  88. ↑ Cafferty, Jack. It's Getting Ugly Out There: The Frauds, Bunglers, Liars, and Losers Who Are Hurting America, p. 194, John Wiley & Sons, 2008. Шаблон:ISBN. Accessed July 6, 2011. "You want to make a teenager appreciate the fact that he or she lives in a great big house in Cedar Grove, New Jersey? Take him down to Newark and drop him off for a day or two in the projects."
  89. ↑ American Morning Transcript, CNN, aired July 2, 2004. Accessed July 6, 2011. "Cafferty: I'll tell you what. Put it in a U-Haul. I live in Cedar Grove. Drop it by the house, I'll get rid of it for you, no change."
  90. ↑ Gewelb, Zach. "Cedar Grove resident, Don Bosco QB commits to Syracuse", Verona-Cedar Grove Times, May 16, 2016. Accessed May 13, 2020. "Cedar Grove resident and Don Bosco junior Tommy DeVito has grown into one of the top quarterback recruits in the nation. Even though the Syracuse-bound star played high school football in Bergen County, he'll always be thankful for the start he had in Cedar Grove."
  91. ↑ Jongsma, Joshua. "Cedar Grove native Bob Diaco coaches with top-ranked Notre Dame football team", Verona-Cedar Grove Times, December 22, 2014. "It's been a long voyage for Cedar Grove native Bob Diaco - one that has spanned across eight universities. But the next step for the college football-coachingextraordinaire is Miami Gardens, Fla. for the BCS National Championship Game."
  92. ↑ Schmitt, Ben. "Gary Dickinson: Veteran Of Automotive Industry" Шаблон:Webarchive, Detroit Free Press, March 29, 2000. Accessed July 6, 2011. "A Cedar Grove N.J. native Mr Dickinson earned a bachelor's degree in mechanical engineering at Duke University in North Carolina where he met and married the woman who would become his wife of 39 years, Libby Daniel."
  93. ↑ Truly touched and honored: Four alumni inducted into Montclair High School Hall of Fame, Montclair Times, November 16, 2006.
  94. ↑ Hyman, Vicki. "Umami, shmumami: 'Next Iron Chef' says goodbye to Amanda Freitag", The Star-Ledger, November 8, 2009. Accessed April 29, 2013. "Amanda Freitag apparently didn't have the umami (Japanese for deliciousness) to continue in 'The Next Iron Chef.' The Cedar Grove-raised chef, who also appears a judge on the Food Network's 'Chopped,' had made it all the way to the final four."
  95. ↑ Cutler, Jacqueline. "Eli Gottlieb's novel about autism rings true", NJ Advance Media for NJ.com, November 1, 2015. Accessed October 1, 2016. "In fact, Eli Gottlieb, who grew up in Cedar Grove, has an autistic brother living in a New Jersey residential community for the disabled."
  96. ↑ Lustig, Jay. "Tommy James tells all: The glorious highs and little-known dark side of a hit-filled career", The Star-Ledger, September 5, 2010. Accessed October 2, 2016. "James was born in Dayton, Ohio, and grew up in South Bend, Ind., Monroe, Wis., and Niles, Mich. He moved to New York in '66, and New Jersey in 1973. He has been in Cedar Grove for about 10 years, having previously lived in Clifton."
  97. ↑ Hart, Hugh. "The Silent Witness", Brown Alumni Magazine, March / April 2009. Accessed October 15, 2017. "Her family life was happy enough while she was growing up in Cedar Grove, New Jersey, from which she left for Brown in 1977."
  98. ↑ Lewis, Michael. "Jonathan Lebed: Stock Manipulator, S.E.C. Nemesis -- and 15", The New York Times, February 25, 2001. Accessed December 22, 2014. "The S.E.C.'s news release explained that Jonathan -- the first minor ever to face proceedings for stock-market fraud -- had used the Internet to promote stocks from his bedroom in the northern New Jersey suburb of Cedar Grove."
  99. ↑ Peden, Lauren David. "Shopping with...Amanda Lepore" Шаблон:Webarchive, Dominican Today, September 28, 2005. Accessed July 6, 2011. "But that's what makes Amanda (nee Armand) Lepore from Cedar Grove, New Jersey so great. The boy who grew up to be a Vargas pinup girl may be all manufactured artifice on the outside - huge blond hair, huge red lips, huge gravity-defying boobs."
  100. ↑ "The 50 Greatest New Jersey Sports Figures" Шаблон:Webarchive, Sports Illustrated, December 27, 1999.
  101. ↑ Martin, Cameron. "So What Do You Do, Tom Lutz, Editor of Los Angeles Review of Books? This editor's set on keeping the literary culture alive with this one site" Шаблон:Webarchive, Mediabistro (website), October 26, 2011. Accessed December 22, 2014. "Hometown: Cedar Grove, New Jersey"
  102. ↑ C. Edward McVaney: Oral History Шаблон:Webarchive, Computerworld Honors Program. Accessed July 6, 2011. "We moved back east and lived in Cedar Grove, New Jersey."
  103. ↑ "Cedar Grove Youth Is Featured In Twelfth Night at Seton Hall", Verona-CedarGrove Times, April 18, 1963. Accessed July 24, 2020. "Michael P. Moran of 94 Young Ave., Cedar Grove, and well known for his work with the Towers Summer Theatre, will soon be seen in the hilarious role of Sir Toby Belch in Shakespeare's Twelfth Night to be presented by the Workshop Theatre of Seton Hall University."
  104. ↑ Aitken Jr., Robert. "Cedar Grove native David Njoku awaits call to NFL", The Record April 26, 2017. Accessed April 28, 2017. "At Cedar Grove, Njoku was a 220-pound wide receiver and a track star, clearing a 7'1" high jump as a senior and clearing 6'11" at the 2014 New Balance Outdoor Nationals."
  105. ↑ Senator Kevin J. O'Toole, New Jersey Legislature. Accessed July 6, 2011.
  106. ↑ Farrell, Paul. "Todd Pettengill: 5 Fast Facts You Need to Know", Heavy.com, April 19, 2015. Accessed September 1, 2019. "He’s married to Carrie Pettengill. The couple were wed in 1987. They live in Cedar Grove, New Jersey, where Todd Pettengill’s production company is also based."
  107. ↑ The National Cyclopaedia of American Biography: Volume X, J. T. White Company, 1900 (p.463)
  108. ↑ Wildstein, David. "C. Robert Sarcone, former senator and gubernatorial candidate, dies at 94; Newark Republican served as Assembly minority leader in 1962", New Jersey Globe, January 13, 2020. Accessed July 24, 2020. "Sarcone, who was living in Cedar Grove at the time of his death, is survived by his wife, Jeanette, his daughter, Yvonne Sarcone Cali, three grandchildren and seven great-grandchildren."
  109. ↑ Genocchio, Benjamin. "POW! Take That, Hitler! Men of Steel and Their Times", The New York Times, September 9, 2007. Accessed December 26, 2007. "One of the single biggest lenders to the exhibition is Michael Uslan of Cedar Grove, the executive producer of movies like Batman and Batman Begins."
  110. ↑ Meoli, Daria. "That's Entertainment" Шаблон:Webarchive, New Jersey Monthly, October 2005. Accessed December 26, 2007. "Fans of the Caped Crusader can add the summer blockbuster Batman Begins to their personal collections. Like all Batman celluloid, it was produced by Cedar Grove resident Michael Uslan."
  111. ↑ Romeo, Lisa. "Clue: Where Crossword Creator Lived. Ten Letters. Answer: Cedar Grove: A local journalist invented the modern crossword puzzle 97 years ago this week." Шаблон:Webarchive, Verona-Cedar Grove Patch.com, December 21, 2010. Accessed April 8, 2011. "It's the humble – and wonderful -- crossword puzzle. And it was invented by a Cedar Grove resident."
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