Английская Википедия:Central Archives of Historical Records

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Шаблон:Infobox government agency

Файл:AGAD Akt nadania przez Zygmunta III Wazę, króla polskiego, urzędu kanclerza litewskiego Albertowi Stanisławowi Radziwiłłowi 1.jpg
An example document from the archive: Act by Sigismund III Vasa granting to Albrycht Stanisław Radziwiłł the title of Lithuanian Chancellor

Central Archives of Historical Records in Warsaw (Шаблон:Lang-pl, AGAD) is one of Poland's three national archives. It holds records ranging from 12th century until World War I. The current headquarters is located in Raczyński Palace located at Długa 7 Street in Warsaw.

History

The archive was founded in 1808.[1]

A large portion of the archive was intentionally destroyed by Nazi Germany during World War II in 1939 and in 1944. In the aftermath of the suppression of the Warsaw Uprising of 1944, the archives were not only deliberately set ablaze, but the Nazi German troops also entered each of the nine accessible fire-proof vaults in the underground shelter and meticulously burned one after another (entrance to the 10th was blocked by rubble, thus saving its contents).[2]

Official names

The archive went through several name changes:

  • National General Archive (Polish: Archiwum Ogólne Krajowe) (1808-1816)
  • Central Archives of the Polish Kingdom (Polish: Archiwum Główne Królestwa Polskiego) (1816-1889)
  • Warsaw Central Archive of Historical Records of the Polish Kingdom (Polish: Warszawskie Archiwum Główne Akt Dawnych Królestwa Polskiego) (1889-1918)
  • Central Archives of Historical Records (Polish: Archiwum Główne Akt Dawnych) (since 1918)

Archive Directors

  • Walenty Skorochód Majewski (1808–1835)
  • Feliks Bentkowski (1838–1852)
  • Walenty Hubert (1853–1875)
  • Adolf Pawiński (1875–1896)
  • Teodor Wierzbowski (1897–1919)
  • Stanisław Kętrzyński (1919–1920)
  • Józef Siemieński (1920–1939)
  • Adam Stebelski (1939–1953)
  • Michał Wąsowicz (1954–1976)
  • Kazimierz Krzos (1976–1979)
  • Mieczysław Motas (1979–1981)
  • Edward Potkowski (1981–1986)
  • Władysław Stępniak (1986–1997)
  • Hubert Wajs (from 1997)[1]

See also

Further reading

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:Commons Category

Шаблон:Europe topic Шаблон:Authority control