Английская Википедия:Cerro Marahuaca
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox mountain
Cerro Marahuaca, also spelled Marahuaka (Ye'kuana: Шаблон:Lang[1]), is a tepui in Amazonas state, Venezuela. It has an elevation of Шаблон:Convert above sea level[2][3] and is the second-highest mountain of the entire Guayana Shield (after the Cerro de la Neblina complex).[4] Cerro Marahuaca shares a common base with the much larger Cerro Duida and together they form the Duida–Marahuaca Massif.[4] Both tepuis are located entirely within the bounds of Duida–Marahuaca National Park.
Cerro Marahuaca actually consists of two summit plateaus, the slightly larger northern one going by the Yekwana Amerindian name Fufha or Huha (Шаблон:Coord). The southern plateau (Шаблон:Coord) is known by two local names; its northwestern edge is called Fuif or Fhuif, whereas its southeastern portion is called Atahua'shiho or Atawa Shisho. A massive ridge known as Cerro Petaca rises to at least Шаблон:Convert just west of these two plateaus.[4] In 1973, the Italian expeditioner Walter Bonatti attempted to climb Cerro Marahuaca without success. The first recorded ascent of Cerro Marahuaca dates back to 1984 on its Southwest face by Venezuelan climbers Luis Enrique (Kike) Arnal, Ramón Blanco, Manuel Guariguata and José Luis Pereyra.
Cerro Marahuaca has a total summit area of Шаблон:Convert and an estimated slope area of Шаблон:Convert.[4]
Flora and fauna
Several frog species are only known from the summit of Cerro Marahuaca, including Pristimantis marahuaka,[5] Metaphryniscus sosai,[6] and Myersiohyla inparquesi.[7]
See also
References
Further reading
- Jaffe, K., J. Lattke & R. Perez-Hernández (January–June 1993). Ants on the tepuies of the Guiana Shield: a zoogeographic study. Ecotropicos 6(1): 21–28.
Шаблон:Tepuis Шаблон:Authority control
- ↑ Gongora, Majoí Fávero (2017) Ääma ashichaato: replicações, transformações, pessoas e cantos entre os Ye’kwana do rio Auaris, corrected edition, São Paulo: Universidade de São Paulo, pages 112, 115, 157, 166, 203, 302, 345, 426
- ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>; для сносокpeaklistне указан текст - ↑ Шаблон:Cite peakbagger
- ↑ 4,0 4,1 4,2 4,3 Huber, O. (1995). Geographical and physical features. In: P.E. Berry, B.K. Holst & K. Yatskievych (eds.) Flora of the Venezuelan Guayana. Volume 1. Introduction. Missouri Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis. pp. 1–61.
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
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