Английская Википедия:Chinese Taipei at the Olympics

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Шаблон:Redirect Шаблон:Infobox country at games Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), competes as "Chinese Taipei" (TPE) at the Olympic Games since 1984. Athletes compete under the Chinese Taipei Olympic flag instead of the flag of the Republic of China; for any medal ceremony, the National Flag Anthem of the Republic of China is played instead of the National Anthem of the Republic of China.

Taiwanese athletes won their first Olympic medal in 1960, and their first gold medal in 2004, and their highest total medal count in 2020 games.

Participation

Timeline of participation

Date Team
1932–1936 Шаблон:Flagdeco China as part of Шаблон:FlagIOC
1948 Шаблон:Flagdeco China
1952 Шаблон:Flagdeco People's Republic of China
1956 Шаблон:Flagdeco Republic of China
1960 Шаблон:Flagdeco Formosa (RCF)
1964–1968 Шаблон:Flagdeco Taiwan (TWN)
1972–1976 Шаблон:Flagdeco Republic of China (ROC)
1980 Шаблон:FlagIOCteam
1984– Шаблон:FlagIOCteam

Medals

Шаблон:See also Шаблон:Col-begin Шаблон:Col-2

Medals by Summer Games

Games Athletes Gold Silver Bronze Total Rank
1932–1936 as part of the Шаблон:FlagIOCteam[1]
Шаблон:GamesName as part of the Шаблон:FlagIOCteam[2]
Шаблон:GamesName did not participate
Шаблон:GamesName 13 0 0 0 0
Шаблон:GamesName 27 0 1 0 1 32
Шаблон:GamesName 40 0 0 0 0
Шаблон:GamesName 43 0 0 1 1 42
Шаблон:GamesName 21 0 0 0 0
Шаблон:GamesName did not participate
Шаблон:GamesName
Шаблон:GamesName 38 0 0 1 1 43
Шаблон:GamesName 61 0 0 0 0
Шаблон:GamesName 37 0 1 0 1 49
Шаблон:GamesName 74 0 1 0 1 61
Шаблон:GamesName 74 0 1 4 5 58
Шаблон:GamesName 89 2 2 1 5 31
Шаблон:GamesName 80 1 1 2 4 45
Шаблон:GamesName 44 1 0 1 2 49
Шаблон:GamesName 58 1 0 2 3 50
Шаблон:GamesName 68 2 4 6 12 34
Шаблон:GamesName future event
Шаблон:GamesName
Шаблон:GamesName
Total 7 11 18 36 64

Шаблон:Col-break

Medals by Winter Games

Games Athletes Gold Silver Bronze Total Rank
Шаблон:GamesName 5 0 0 0 0
Шаблон:GamesName 6 0 0 0 0
Шаблон:GamesName did not participate
Шаблон:GamesName 12 0 0 0 0
Шаблон:GamesName 13 0 0 0 0
Шаблон:GamesName 8 0 0 0 0
Шаблон:GamesName 2 0 0 0 0
Шаблон:GamesName 7 0 0 0 0
Шаблон:GamesName 6 0 0 0 0
Шаблон:GamesName 1 0 0 0 0
Шаблон:GamesName 1 0 0 0 0
Шаблон:GamesName 3 0 0 0 0
Шаблон:GamesName 4 0 0 0 0
Шаблон:GamesName 4 0 0 0 0
Шаблон:GamesName future event
Total 0 0 0 0

Шаблон:Col-end

Шаблон:Col-begin Шаблон:Col-2

Medals by Summer Sport

Шаблон:Medals table Шаблон:Col-end

List of medalists

Medal Players/Players in the team Games Sport Event
Шаблон:Silver medal Yang Chuan-kwang Шаблон:GamesName Файл:Athletics pictogram.svg Athletics Men's decathlon
Шаблон:Bronze medal Chi Cheng Шаблон:GamesName Файл:Athletics pictogram.svg Athletics Women's 80 metre hurdles
Шаблон:Bronze medal Tsai Wen-yee Шаблон:GamesName Файл:Weightlifting pictogram.svg Weightlifting Men's 60 kg
Шаблон:Silver medal Chang Cheng-hsien
Chang Wen-chung
Chang Yaw-teing
Chen Chi-hsin
Chen Wei-chen
Chiang Tai-chuan
Huang Chung-yi
Huang Wen-po
Jong Yeu-jeng
Ku Kuo-chian
Kuo Lee Chien-fu
Liao Ming-hsiung
Lin Chao-huang
Lin Kun-han
Lo Chen-jung
Lo Kuo-chong
Pai Kun-hong
Tsai Ming-hung
Wang Kuang-shih
Wu Shih-hsih
Шаблон:GamesName Файл:Baseball pictogram.svg Baseball Men's competition
Шаблон:Silver medal Chen Jing Шаблон:GamesName Файл:Table tennis pictogram.svg Table tennis Women's singles
Шаблон:Silver medal Li Feng-ying Шаблон:GamesName Файл:Weightlifting pictogram.svg Weightlifting Women's 53 kg
Шаблон:Bronze medal Chen Jing Шаблон:GamesName Файл:Table tennis pictogram.svg Table tennis Women's singles
Шаблон:Bronze medal Chi Shu-ju Шаблон:GamesName Файл:Taekwondo pictogram.svg Taekwondo Women's 49 kg
Шаблон:Bronze medal Huang Chih-hsiung Шаблон:GamesName Файл:Taekwondo pictogram.svg Taekwondo Men's 58 kg
Шаблон:Bronze medal Kuo Yi-hang Шаблон:GamesName Файл:Weightlifting pictogram.svg Weightlifting Women's 75 kg
Шаблон:Gold medal Chen Shih-hsin Шаблон:GamesName Файл:Taekwondo pictogram.svg Taekwondo Women's flyweight
Шаблон:Gold medal Chu Mu-yen Шаблон:GamesName Файл:Taekwondo pictogram.svg Taekwondo Men's flyweight
Шаблон:Silver medal Chen Szu-yuan
Liu Ming-huang
Wang Cheng-pang
Шаблон:GamesName Файл:Archery pictogram.svg Archery Men's team
Шаблон:Silver medal Huang Chih-hsiung Шаблон:GamesName Файл:Taekwondo pictogram.svg Taekwondo Men's lightweight
Шаблон:Bronze medal Chen Li-ju
Wu Hui-ju
Yuan Shu-chi
Шаблон:GamesName Файл:Archery pictogram.svg Archery Women's team
Шаблон:Gold medal Chen Wei-ling Шаблон:GamesName Файл:Weightlifting pictogram.svg Weightlifting Women's 48 kg
Шаблон:Silver medal Lu Ying-chi Шаблон:GamesName Файл:Weightlifting pictogram.svg Weightlifting Women's 63 kg
Шаблон:Bronze medal Chu Mu-yen Шаблон:GamesName Файл:Taekwondo pictogram.svg Taekwondo Men's 58 kg
Шаблон:Bronze medal Sung Yu-chi Шаблон:GamesName Файл:Taekwondo pictogram.svg Taekwondo Men's 68 kg
Шаблон:Gold medal Hsu Shu-ching Шаблон:GamesName Файл:Weightlifting pictogram.svg Weightlifting Women's 53 kg
Шаблон:Bronze medal Tseng Li-cheng Шаблон:GamesName Файл:Taekwondo pictogram.svg Taekwondo Women's 57 kg
Шаблон:Gold medal Hsu Shu-ching Шаблон:GamesName Файл:Weightlifting pictogram.svg Weightlifting Women's 53 kg
Шаблон:Bronze medal Lei Chien-ying
Lin Shih-chia
Tan Ya-ting
Шаблон:GamesName Файл:Archery pictogram.svg Archery Women's team
Шаблон:Bronze medal Kuo Hsing-chun Шаблон:GamesName Файл:Weightlifting pictogram.svg Weightlifting Women's 58 kg
Шаблон:Gold medal Kuo Hsing-chun Шаблон:GamesName Файл:Weightlifting pictogram.svg Weightlifting Women's 59 kg
Шаблон:Gold medal Lee Yang
Wang Chi-lin
Шаблон:GamesName Файл:Olympic pictogram Badminton.png Badminton Men's doubles
Шаблон:Silver medal Yang Yung-wei Шаблон:GamesName Файл:Judo pictogram.svg Judo Men's 60 kg
Шаблон:Silver medal Deng Yu-cheng
Tang Chih-chun
Wei Chun-heng
Шаблон:GamesName Файл:Archery pictogram.svg Archery Men's team
Шаблон:Silver medal Lee Chih-kai
Шаблон:GamesName Файл:Gymnastics pictogram.svg Gymnastics Men's pommel horse
Шаблон:Silver medal Tai Tzu-ying Шаблон:GamesName Файл:Badminton pictogram.svg Badminton Women's singles
Шаблон:Bronze medal Lo Chia-ling Шаблон:GamesName Файл:Taekwondo pictogram.svg Taekwondo Women's 57 kg
Шаблон:Bronze medal Lin Yun-ju
Cheng I-ching
Шаблон:GamesName Файл:Table tennis pictogram.svg Table tennis Mixed doubles
Шаблон:Bronze medal Chen Wen-huei Шаблон:GamesName Файл:Weightlifting pictogram.svg Weightlifting Women's 64 kg
Шаблон:Bronze medal Pan Cheng-tsung Шаблон:GamesName Файл:Golf pictogram.svg Golf Men's individual
Шаблон:Bronze medal Huang Hsiao-wen Шаблон:GamesName Файл:Boxing pictogram.svg Boxing Women's flyweight
Шаблон:Bronze medal Wen Tzu-yun Шаблон:GamesName Файл:Karate pictogram.svg Karate Women's 55 kg

Timeline concerning Olympic recognition

The following timeline concerns the different names and principal events concerning recognition of the Republic of China (ROC) Olympic team:

  • 1922 – The China National Amateur Athletic Federation is recognised by the International Olympic Committee (IOC) as the National Olympic Committee in China.[3]
  • 1932 – ROC competes in the Olympics for the first time as China.[4]
  • 1949 – The China National Amateur Athletic Federation moves to Taiwan.[5]
  • 1952 – ROC team withdraws from the Helsinki Olympics[6] because the IOC permits the People's Republic of China (PRC) to participate.[5]
  • 1954 – IOC adopts a resolution officially recognising the PRC's Chinese Olympic Committee.[7][8]
  • 1956 – ROC represents at Melbourne Games as the Republic of China. PRC withdraws from the Games in protest because two Chinese Olympic Committees are in the list of IOC members.[7][8]
  • 1958 – PRC withdraws from Olympic movement and all federations governing Olympic sports. Professor Dong Shouyi, an IOC member for the PRC resigns.[7][9]
  • 1959 – IOC informs the ROC that they do not control sport on Mainland China, rules determine the ROC will no longer be recognised under the "Chinese Olympic Committee" title. All applications under a different name would be considered.[9]
  • 1960 – ROC committee is renamed the "Olympic Committee of the Republic of China", and so recognised.[7]
  • 1963 – IOC recognizes the name "Taiwan", and the NOC is allowed to use the initials "ROC" on sports outfits.[7]
  • 1968 – IOC agrees to renaming the Taiwan team as the Republic of China after the 1968 Games and to its participation under that banner.[7]
  • 1976 – ROC is not permitted to participate in the Montreal Summer Games, as long as it insists on the name of Republic of China, because the host country, Canada, recognises the PRC as the sole legitimate government of China.[10][11]
  • 1979 – IOC recognises the Chinese Olympic Committee as the official representative of China.[9] The IOC decision is followed by a postal ballot among 89 members.[12] Under the IOC decision, the ROC's Olympics committee would renamed as "Chinese Taipei Olympic Committee" and is not allowed to use the ROC's national anthem or flag.
  • 1980 – ROC boycotts the Lake Placid Winter Games and the Moscow Summer Games due to the decision to use the name Chinese Taipei in international sporting events.[13]
  • 1981 – An agreement is signed in Lausanne by Juan Antonio Samaranch, the president of the IOC, and Shen Chia-ming, the president of the Chinese Taipei Olympic Committee (CTOC).[14] The agreement specifies the name, flag and emblem of the CTOC.
  • 1984 – Chinese Taipei competes for the first time under the new moniker at the Sarajevo Winter Games.

See also

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Nations at the Olympics Шаблон:National sports teams of Taiwan

  1. Шаблон:Cite web
  2. Шаблон:Cite web
  3. Шаблон:Cite web
  4. Шаблон:Cite web
  5. 5,0 5,1 Шаблон:Cite journal
  6. Werner Soderstrom Osakeyhtio, Шаблон:Cite web Шаблон:Small p. 32, Sulo Kolkka (ed.), Alex Matson (trans.), The Organising Committee for the XV Olympiad Helsinki 1952, 1952
  7. 7,0 7,1 7,2 7,3 7,4 7,5 The Times, "The Latest Threat to the Olympics - And its all over a name", 10 July 1976
  8. 8,0 8,1 Шаблон:Cite web
  9. 9,0 9,1 9,2 Шаблон:Cite conference
  10. Шаблон:Cite journal
  11. Шаблон:Cite journal
  12. Шаблон:Cite journal
  13. Шаблон:Cite journal
  14. Шаблон:Cite web