Английская Википедия:Church of the Holy Archangels, Jerusalem

Материал из Онлайн справочника
Перейти к навигацииПерейти к поиску

Файл:Jerusalem ArmenianMuseum 1-3000-404 9307.jpg
Church of the Holy Archangels
Файл:Armeniquarter.png
Location of Church of the Holy Archangels in a detailed map of the monastery compound.Шаблон:Sfn

The Church of the Holy Archangels (Шаблон:Lang-hy), also known as Deir ez-Zeitun (Шаблон:Lang Шаблон:Transliteration, "Monastery of the Olive Tree"),[1] is an Armenian Orthodox Christian church in the Armenian Quarter of the Old City of Jerusalem.

Traditions

According to a tradition, this site was the house of High Priest Annas, although earlier traditions also placed the house at different sites, such as on Jehoshaphat Street[2] or on Mount Zion.[3]

One of the chambers supposedly was the prison of Christ.[4][5] However, the gospels have divergent accounts about whether Jesus was brought to Annas' or Caiaphas' house/court. Therefore, the Armenian Monastery of Saint Saviour (the "House of Caiaphas", also called Dair Habs al-Masih, Шаблон:Literally[6][7]) also claims to host a prison of Christ, where he was supposed to be held after the Sanhedrin trial.[8][9]

History

The monastery was founded in the 12th or 13th century.[10]

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Bibliography

Шаблон:Coord Шаблон:Armenian Churches Шаблон:Jerusalem Old City

  1. Шаблон:Cite book
  2. Шаблон:Harvnb. "Marino Sanudo (c.1320) […] places the house of Annas near the house of Pilate in the Street of Jehoshaphat, and the house of Caiaphas on Mount Sion."
  3. Шаблон:Harvnb. "The earliest association of the house of Annas with Mount Sion appears to date to the seventh century, though it appears at that time to have been equated with that of Caiaphas."
  4. Шаблон:Harvnb. "a mural chamber […] is venerated as the Prison of Christ."
  5. Church of the Holy Archangels (unofficial site, but includes text provided by the Armenian Patriarchate of Jerusalem)
  6. Шаблон:Cite web
  7. Pringle, p. 365.
  8. Pringle, p. 369. "The small chamber referred to as the Prison of Christ is entered through a low door […] in the south wall of the choir."
  9. Pringle, p. 371. "the sacristy, which became the Prison of Christ in the later thirteenth century"
  10. Шаблон:Harvnb. "origin for this church […] in opting for a date in the second half of the thirteenth [… Another opinion is that it] was probably built before 1187."