Английская Википедия:Delaiso
Шаблон:Use British English Шаблон:Short description Delaiso or Laiso is a morning greeting (ukhu) in Edo State, Nigeria, primarily associated with individuals whose family heritage can be traced back to the historic Ogiso Dynasty. The term "Delaiso" is a combination of the Edo words "Dela," meaning "good morning," and "Oiso," signifying "Ogiso," the ancient rulers of the region.
Etymology
The origins of "Delaiso" and "Laiso" reflect a blend of linguistic and historical influences that have shaped these morning greetings in Edo culture.[1]
Delaiso
The term "Delaiso" is a composite of two Edo words, conveying a morning greeting of goodwill. "Dela" translates to "good morning" and represents the positivity and optimism associated with the start of a new day.[2]
The second component, "Oiso," holds profound historical significance. It directly references the Ogiso Dynasty, the earliest recorded ruling dynasty in Edo history.[3] The inclusion of "Oiso" in the greeting signifies a connection to this ancient dynasty, which ruled for centuries before the advent of the Oba dynasty. By invoking "Oiso" in their morning greeting, individuals paying homage to the Ogiso heritage reaffirm their ties to Edo's storied past.[4]
"Delaiso" serves as a bridge between contemporary Edo identity and the enduring legacy of the Ogiso rulers of the past.[5]
Laiso
Derived from "Delaiso," "Laiso" is a condensed version of the morning salutation.[6] While "Delaiso" encompasses both "Dela" and "Oiso," "Laiso" retains the core sentiment of "good morning" while simplifying the reference to the Ogiso Dynasty. This abbreviated form is commonly used, particularly in casual or everyday interactions.[7]
Usage and etiquette
Verbal expression
To use Delaiso or Laiso, one simply says "Delaiso" or "Laiso" when greeting another person. These words carry the weight of Edo history and identity. They should be spoken with a respectful and cheerful tone, symbolising positivity and goodwill in Edo interactions.
Non-verbal gestures
In addition to words, non-verbal gestures enhance the significance of these greetings. When addressing elders or esteemed individuals, it is common to bow one's head slightly while saying "Delaiso" or "Laiso."[8] This physical gesture signifies respect and humility. In some cases, a handshake may accompany the greeting, reinforcing a sense of connection and mutual respect.[9]
Context and timing
Delaiso and Laiso greetings are typically reserved for mornings, aligning with Edo culture's belief in mornings as a time of renewal and fresh beginnings. Using these salutations in the morning is a way of wishing others a good start to their day.[6]
These greetings can be used in various contexts, whether greeting a friend, family member, or stranger, saying "Delaiso" or "Laiso" is a universally recognised and respectful way to initiate an interaction. The choice between "Delaiso" and "Laiso" may depend on the level of formality or familiarity in the relationship.[10]
See also
References