Английская Википедия:Diplectanidae

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Automatic taxobox

The Diplectanidae are a family of monopisthocotylean monogeneans. They are all parasitic on the gills of fish (marine or freshwater). Diplectanids are small animals, generally around 1 mm in length. As parasites, they can be extremely numerous, up to several thousand on an individual fish.

History

The family Diplectanidae was proposed by the Italian parasitologist Monticelli in 1903 (as subfamily Diplectaninae).[1] The status of the family and its components was later examined by various authors, including Johnston & Tiegs (1922),[2] Price (1937),[3] Bychowsky (1957),[4] Yamaguti (1963),[5] and Oliver (1987).[6]

Morphology

Файл:Parasite140121-fig3 Pseudorhabdosynochus jeanloui (Monogenea, Diplectanidae) Fig3b Haptor.png
Haptor of Pseudorhabdosynochus jeanloui showing a squamodisc, hooks and bars - scale: 40 µm

Diplectanids are diagnosed by the combination of these three characters:

  • Presence of accessory adhesive organs on dorsal and ventral part of the haptor, called squamodiscs when they are made up of rodlets and lamellodiscs when they include lamellae
  • In the haptor, three transversal bars (one ventral, two lateral (dorsal), connected to two pairs of hooks (one pair dorsal, one pair ventral)
  • A germarium (or ovary) which is anterior to the testis and loops around the right intestinal caecum

Genera

The genera recognized in WoRMS [7] are:

Шаблон:Colbegin

Шаблон:Colend

References

Шаблон:Reflist

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  3. 3,0 3,1 Price, E. W. 1937: North American Monogenetic Trematodes. I. The superfamily Gyrodactyloidea Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences 27, 146-164. PDF Шаблон:Open access
  4. Bychowsky, B. E. (1957) Monogenetic Trematodes. Their systematic and phylogeny. Akad. Nauka. USSR. English translation by the American Institute of Biological Science, Washington. 509 pp Шаблон:Doi Шаблон:Open access
  5. Yamaguti, S. (1963) Systema Helminthum IV. Monogenea and Aspidocotylea. London-New York, Interscience Publishers. 699 pp.
  6. Шаблон:Cite thesis
  7. WoRMS (2018). Diplectanidae Monticelli, 1903. Accessed at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=119228 on 2018-12-22
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  24. Oliver G., 1969. Recherches sur les Diplectanidae (Monogenea) parasites de Téléostéens du Golfe du Lion. II. Lamellodiscinae nov. sub-fam. Vie & Milieu. 20 (l-A): 43-72.
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