Английская Википедия:Dragonheart (franchise)

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Шаблон:Use mdy dates Шаблон:Infobox media franchise Dragonheart, stylized as DragonHeart, is a Universal Pictures media franchise that began with the 1996 film of the same name, directed by Rob Cohen and written by Charles Edward Pogue, based on an original story by Pogue and Patrick Read Johnson. The film's moderate box office success and strong home media sales spawned the franchise, consisting of a straight-to-video sequel, three prequels, and various merchandise, including toys, trading cards, and books.

Films

Dragonheart (1996)

Шаблон:Main During the Dark Ages, the young Anglo-Saxon prince Einon (Lee Oakes) gets wounded during a peasant rebellion that kills his tyrannical father, King Freyne. His mother, Queen Aislinn (Julie Christie), brings Einon to a dragon (Sean Connery) that shares half its heart with the boy-king on the condition that Einon rule with honor. When Einon betrays his word, his mentor Sir Bowen (Dennis Quaid), a knight of the Old Code, believes the dragon's heart corrupted Einon and swears vengeance. Twelve years later, Einon (David Thewlis) is a more brutal king than his father, and Bowen is an embittered dragonslayer. During one of his escapades, he meets the traveling monk Brother Gilbert (Pete Postlethwaite) and soon encounters the world's last dragon. Their battle ends in a stalemate, and they decide to team up for each other's benefit by conning villagers for money with staged dragon slayings. They become friends, and Bowen names the dragon Draco after the constellation. They meet a peasant woman named Kara (Dina Meyer), trying to start an uprising against Einon. Joining her cause, Bowen and his allies learn that they must make a great sacrifice to free the land from Einon's tyranny.

Dragonheart: A New Beginning (2000)

Шаблон:Main Decades after the 1996 film, the elderly Bowen finds a dragon egg in Draco's cave a year before his death. There's a prophecy foretelling that a dragon's heart will doom humanity when a two-tailed comet arrives, so Bowen leaves the egg in the care of Brother Gilbert's monastery. The friars vow to hide the dragon until after the comet passes. Twenty years later, eight days before the fateful day, the king (Ken Shorter) names Lord Osric (Harry Van Gorkum) his chief advisor, and the task of caring for the dragon falls upon the novice monk Mansel (Matt Hickey). Meanwhile, two Hebei Province citizens, Master Kwan (Henry O) and his son (Rona Figueroa) seek the dragon to prevent the prophecy. Geoff (Chris Masterson), an orphaned stable boy in the monastery, befriends the young dragon hidden in the dungeon named Drake (Robby Benson). After the kingdom becomes aware of Drake's existence, he and Geoff fail to see the dangers hidden around them as Osric, anticipating the comet's arrival, uses Geoff's desire to be a knight to get close to Drake.

A New Beginning is the sequel to Dragonheart, the first direct-to-video film in the series, the movie with the shortest runtime and the only one rated PG. It's the only film in the franchise with a female screenwriter and an original song.

Dragonheart 3: The Sorcerer's Curse (2015)

Шаблон:Main A druid circle foresees a falling star from the Draco constellation in 9th century Northern Britain. A druid named Brude (Jonjo O'Neill) seeks to wage war against the inhabitants on the Southern side of Hadrian's Wall. On the wall's southern flank, Sir Horsa (Dominic Mafham) denies a squire named Gareth (Julian Morris) his knighthood until he pays 100 crowns. After a meteor crashes north of the wall, Gareth sets to find it as rumor says it contains gold. Gareth is shocked to find a set of dragon eggs guarded by a dragon (Ben Kingsley) instead. After the dragon saves Gareth's life, the two become bonded. Then Gareth and the dragon, whom Gareth names Drago, must work with an apprentice druid named Lorne (Jassa Ahluwalia) and a Celtic rebel leader named Rhonu (Tamzin Merchant) to retrieve the eggs, defeat Brude, and stop his reign of terror. Along the way, they must work to free Drago from a curse that Brude cast on him, and Gareth learns what it truly means to be a knight of the Old Code.

Dragonheart 3 is the first prequel to the 1996 film and chronologically the first in the series.

Dragonheart: Battle for the Heartfire (2017)

Шаблон:Main Roughly 50 years after Dragonheart 3, King Gareth dies without an heir since his son, Prince Walter, ran away from home years ago after becoming disillusioned with dragons after the untimely passing of his mother, Queen Rhonu. However, Drago (Patrick Stewart) doesn't join Gareth in death, finding himself still bonded to someone. He finds Edric (Tom Rhys Harries), a young man with enhanced strength and scales on his back. Learning that Edric is Walter's son, Drago brings him to Lundenwic, Britannia, to assume the throne. Drago soon learns his bond with Edric is incomplete, and Edric tells Drago about his estranged twin sister Mehgan (Jessamine-Bliss Bell), who bore scales on her face and could control fire. Vikings from Daneland invade Lundenwic, and Edric and Mehgan reunite. Mehgan claims the throne should be hers since she's the elder twin, but Edric refuses to step down. Drago's power source - the Heartfire - gets stolen, and Edric reluctantly gives Mehgan the throne. Once the Viking leader Thorgrim (André Eriksen) takes the Heartfire for himself and challenges the siblings' rights to the throne, Drago must use tough love to make them face family secrets and resolve their rivalry to recover the Heartfire as more than their kingdom is at stake.

Dragonheart: Vengeance (2020)

Шаблон:Main A young farm boy in Wallachia named Lukas (Jack Kane) sees his parents murdered and his home burned down by four marauders: The Bear (Ross O'Hennessy), The Wolf (Richard Ashton), The Snake (Carolina Carlsson), and The Scorpion (Tam Williams). Seeking to avenge his family, Lukas enlists the aid of a mercenary named Darius (Joseph Millson) and the ice-breathing dragon Siveth (Helena Bonham Carter), who was exiled 20 or 30 years prior for refusing to save King Razvan's (Arturo Muselli) life. Though reluctant, Lukas's mission compels Siveth to come out of hiding. As they hunt the raiders, Siveth urges Lukas not to let revenge consume him, and the trio uncovers revelations and a decades-long political conspiracy connected to them.

Including flashbacks, this film's events begin between Dragonheart 3 and 4 and end after the latter.

Themes

The most prominent themes that the Dragonheart series explores are sacrifice, honor, courage, and conquering evil. The films also explore knighthood and chivalry through the Old Code.

The movies show some humans and dragons with good intentions, but they backfire and cause suffering, forcing them to own up to their choices and confront thoughts and beliefs they have long avoided. The dragons often act as the humans' guiding light and moral compass, even if they don't start on ideal terms. The humans they meet are in a tough place in their lives and have lost their way, close to giving up on life, falling prey to their dark impulses after suffering tragedy or becoming disillusioned by others' corruption or lack of idealism. Spending time with the dragon and befriending it inspires the humans to reaffirm their faith in people, make the right choices, and choose the right path, though it sometimes requires both species to make personal sacrifices to rectify their mistakes and restore peace.

Cast and crew

Cast

Character	Films
	Dragonheart	Dragonheart: A New Beginning	Dragonheart 3: The Sorcerer's Curse	Dragonheart: Battle for the Heartfire	Dragonheart: Vengeance
Main characters
Dragons
Draco	Sean ConneryШаблон:RefШаблон:Ref	Archive footageШаблон:Ref	Шаблон:CEmpty	Background portrait	Шаблон:CEmpty
Drake	Шаблон:CEmpty	Robby BensonШаблон:RefШаблон:Ref	colspan="3" Шаблон:CEmpty
Griffin	Шаблон:CEmpty	Harry Van GorkumШаблон:RefШаблон:Ref	colspan="3" Шаблон:CEmpty
Drago	colspan="2" Шаблон:CEmpty	Ben KingsleyШаблон:RefШаблон:Ref	Patrick StewartШаблон:RefШаблон:RefШаблон:Ref	Mentioned
Siveth	colspan="3" Шаблон:CEmpty	Background portrait	Helena Bonham CarterШаблон:RefШаблон:Ref
Humans
Bowen	Dennis Quaid	Dennis QuaidШаблон:RefШаблон:Ref Harry Van GorkumШаблон:Ref	colspan="3" Шаблон:CEmpty
Einon	David Thewlis Lee OakesШаблон:Ref	colspan="4" Шаблон:CEmpty
Brother Gilbert	Pete Postlethwaite	colspan="4" Шаблон:CEmpty
Kara	Dina Meyer Sandra KovacicovaШаблон:Ref	colspan="4" Шаблон:CEmpty
Queen Aislinn	Julie Christie	colspan="4" Шаблон:CEmpty
Geoff	Шаблон:CEmpty	Chris Masterson	colspan="3" Шаблон:CEmpty
Lord Osric of Crosley	Шаблон:CEmpty	Harry Van Gorkum	colspan="3" Шаблон:CEmpty
Lian	Шаблон:CEmpty	Rona Figueroa	colspan="3" Шаблон:CEmpty
Mansel	Шаблон:CEmpty	Matt Hickey	colspan="3" Шаблон:CEmpty
Master Kwan	Шаблон:CEmpty	Henry O	colspan="3" Шаблон:CEmpty
Gareth	colspan="2" Шаблон:CEmpty	Julian Morris	Valeriu BazuШаблон:Ref	Mentioned
Rhonu	colspan="2" Шаблон:CEmpty	Tamzin Merchant	Flashback cameo	Шаблон:CEmpty
Lorne	colspan="2" Шаблон:CEmpty	Jassa Ahluwalia	colspan="2" Шаблон:CEmpty
Sir Horsa	colspan="2" Шаблон:CEmpty	Dominic Mafham	colspan="2" Шаблон:CEmpty
Brude	colspan="2" Шаблон:CEmpty	Jonjo O'Neill	colspan="2" Шаблон:CEmpty
Edric	colspan="3" Шаблон:CEmpty	Tom Rhys-Davies Rafe WilliamsШаблон:Ref	Шаблон:CEmpty
Mehgan	colspan="3" Шаблон:CEmpty	Jessamine-Bell Bliss Willa WilliamsШаблон:Ref	Шаблон:CEmpty
Thorgrim	colspan="3" Шаблон:CEmpty	André Eriksen	Шаблон:CEmpty
Osmund	colspan="3" Шаблон:CEmpty	Martin Hutson	Шаблон:CEmpty
Walter	colspan="3" Шаблон:CEmpty	Turlough Convery Oliver BuckШаблон:Ref	Шаблон:CEmpty
Darius	colspan="4" Шаблон:CEmpty	Joseph Millson Tomas Otto GhelaШаблон:Ref
Lukas	colspan="4" Шаблон:CEmpty	Jack Kane
Supporting and minor characters
Brok	Brian Thompson	colspan="4" Шаблон:CEmpty
King Freyne	Peter Hric	colspan="4" Шаблон:CEmpty
Redbeard	Terry O'Neill	colspan="4" Шаблон:CEmpty
Hewe	Wolf Christian	colspan="4" Шаблон:CEmpty
Felton	Jason Issacs	colspan="4" Шаблон:CEmpty
Roland	Шаблон:CEmpty	Tom Burke	colspan="3" Шаблон:CEmpty
The King	Шаблон:CEmpty	Ken Shorter	colspan="3" Шаблон:CEmpty
Friar Peter	Шаблон:CEmpty	John Woodnutt	colspan="3" Шаблон:CEmpty
The Potter	colspan="2" Шаблон:CEmpty	Roger Ashton-GriffithsШаблон:Ref	colspan="2" Шаблон:CEmpty
Traevor	colspan="2" Шаблон:CEmpty	Jake Curran	colspan="2" Шаблон:CEmpty
Elisedd	colspan="2" Шаблон:CEmpty	Duncan Preston	colspan="2" Шаблон:CEmpty
Begilda	colspan="2" Шаблон:CEmpty	Ozama Oancea	colspan="2" Шаблон:CEmpty
Sir Wulfric	colspan="2" Шаблон:CEmpty	Serban Celea	colspan="2" Шаблон:CEmpty
Cuthbert	colspan="2" Шаблон:CEmpty	Daniel Everett-Lock	colspan="2" Шаблон:CEmpty
Kalin	colspan="2" Шаблон:CEmpty	Harry Lister-Smith	colspan="2" Шаблон:CEmpty
Earl Robert Cole	colspan="3" Шаблон:CEmpty	Richard Cordery	Шаблон:CEmpty
Councilor Marrakar	colspan="3" Шаблон:CEmpty	Delroy Brown	Шаблон:CEmpty
Player	colspan="3" Шаблон:CEmpty	Lewis Mackinnon	Шаблон:CEmpty
Sable	colspan="3" Шаблон:CEmpty	Marte Germaine Christensen	Шаблон:CEmpty
Krokr	colspan="3" Шаблон:CEmpty	Ørjan Gamst	Шаблон:CEmpty
Hakon	colspan="3" Шаблон:CEmpty	Daniel Berge Halvorsen	Шаблон:CEmpty
Leiknarr	colspan="3" Шаблон:CEmpty	Stig Frode Henriksen	Шаблон:CEmpty
Spaki	colspan="3" Шаблон:CEmpty	Elijah Ungvary	Шаблон:CEmpty
Kendra	colspan="3" Шаблон:CEmpty	Dina De Laurentiis	Шаблон:CEmpty
King Razvan	colspan="4" Шаблон:CEmpty	Arturo Muselli
The Snake	colspan="4" Шаблон:CEmpty	Carolina Carlsson
The Scorpion	colspan="4" Шаблон:CEmpty	Tam Williams
The Wolf	colspan="4" Шаблон:CEmpty	Richard Ashton
The Bear	colspan="4" Шаблон:CEmpty	Ross O'Hennessy
Blacksmith	colspan="4" Шаблон:CEmpty	Cameron Jack
Oana	colspan="4" Шаблон:CEmpty	Fabienne Piolini-Castle

Crew

Role	Films
	Dragonheart	Dragonheart: A New Beginning	Dragonheart 3: The Sorcerer's Curse	Dragonheart: Battle for the Heartfire	Dragonheart: Vengeance
	May 31, 1996	August 8, 2000	February 10, 2015	June 13, 2017	February 4, 2020
	104 minutes	84 minutes	97 minutes	98 minutes	97 minutes
Director(s)	Rob Cohen	Doug Lefler	Colin Teague	Patrik Syversen	Ivan Silvestrini
Producer(s)	Raffaella De Laurentiis
	Hester Hargett Шаблон:Small David Rotman Шаблон:Small Patrick Read Johnson Шаблон:Small	Hester Hargett Шаблон:Small	Lisa Gooding Шаблон:Small Gary Oldroyd Шаблон:Small Matthew Feitshans Шаблон:Small	Matthew Feitshans Шаблон:Small	Matthew Feitshans Шаблон:Small Victor Trichkov Шаблон:Small
Writer(s)	Charles Edward Pogue	Shari Goodhartz	Matthew Feitshans
	Шаблон:Small Patrick Read Johnson & Charles Edward Pogue
Composer(s)	Randy Edelman	Mark McKenzie Randy Edelman Шаблон:Small
Cinematographer(s)	David Eggby	Buzz Feitshans IV	David Luther	Andreas Johannessen	Matthew Weston
Editor(s)	Peter Amundson	John M. Taylor	Fiona Colbeck Charlene Short Eric Strand	Charles Norris
Production company(ies)	Universal Pictures	Universal Family and Home Entertainment	Raffaella Productions Universal 1440 Entertainment	Castel Film Romania Universal 1440 Entertainment	Raffaella Productions Universal 1440 Entertainment
Distributor(s)	Universal Pictures	Universal Pictures Home Entertainment

Production

Recurring elements

Heart sharing

The dragons in the Dragonheart series can share half of their hearts with injured humans. Once bonded with a person, the human and dragon share every instance of each other's strength and pain, physical and emotional. In the prequels, those connected to a dragon can gain supernatural powers like pyrokinesis, enhanced strength, understanding the language of animals, sight-sharing, and the ability to sense the bonded dragon's presence.

The Old Code

Except for Dragonheart: Vengeance, the films contain characters that mention the Old Code, a code of honor and chivalry and a set of rules meant to maintain order, originating from King Arthur and his knights. The complete code, revealed by the Dragonheart novelization, is as follows:

Inside the table's circle,

Under the sacred sword.

A knight must vow to follow

The code that is unending,

Unending as the table—

A ring by honor bound.

A knight is sworn to valor,

His heart knows only virtue,

His blade defends the helpless,

His might upholds the weak,

His word speaks only truth,

His wrath undoes the wicked.

The right can never die,

If one man still recalls.

The words are not forgot,

If one voice speaks them clear.

The code forever shines,

If one heart holds it bright.

The films omit the first and third verses, only referring to the second. The first verse's two opening lines refer to the Round Table and King Arthur's sword Excalibur, respectively. The novelization also reveals the Old Code represented by the symbol of "a silver sword, hilt up, within a golden circle". Osric recites a modified version of the code when the king swears him in as his new advisor in A New Beginning.

The Dragon Heaven

Like humans, the dragons are sentient beings with their own culture and morals, even concepts of Heaven and Hell. Dutybound to be humanity's guardian angels and help humans achieve their potential for good, the dragons seek to live right and do noble deeds. Fulfilling that pledge will earn them passage into their heaven (the Draco constellation) when they die; thus, they fear doing wrong as it would doom their souls, which is why a dragon must be careful when sharing its heart. They prefer bonding with humans who they believe are worthy of the gift of life, as sharing a heartbond with someone possessing a tainted nature would risk the dragon's entry into heaven, and the dragon's spirit could vanish forever.

The bond between man and dragon

According to Draco in Dragonheart and Master Kwan in A New Beginning, dragons ruled the Earth long before humanity appeared. Seeing humanity's potential, the wisest dragon had the others vow to watch over man and help the humans grow. In ancient times, dragons and humans co-existed and considered each other friends. However, as time passed and humanity progressed, they grew arrogant with the dragons' gifts and wisdom. People began shunning them and the Old Code's noble ideals, reducing the dragons from reverent figures to mere beasts, giving way to cynicism and magic slowly dying from the world.

Music

For the sequel and prequels, composer Mark McKenzie consulted with each film's director and producer to determine where the Dragonheart theme should and shouldn't play; they decided they should use it for "moments when hope and chivalry come alive through the great dragon". When working on A New Beginning, McKenzie incorporated Randy Edelman's Dragonheart theme from the first film in some tracks at producer De Laurentiis's request; using it as a guideline, McKenzie wrote leitmotifs that would easily transition with it.

Soundtracks

Title	U.S. release date	Length	Composer(s)	Label
Dragonheart (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack)	May 31, 1996	45:58	Randy Edelman	Geffen Records
Dragonheart: A New Beginning (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack)	August 15, 2000	39:34	Mark McKenzie	Universal Studios
Dragonheart 3: The Sorcerer's Curse (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack)	February 24, 2015	76:00		Back Lot Music
Dragonheart: Battle for the Heartfire (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack)	June 13, 2017	39:53
Dragonheart: Vengeance (Original Motion Picture Soundtrack)	February 4, 2020	47:00

Singles

Title	U.S. release date	Length	Artist(s)	Label	Film
"My Heart Goes With You"	August 15, 2000	3:19	Rona Figueroa	Universal Studios	Dragonheart: A New Beginning

Reception

Critical and public response

Film	Rotten Tomatoes	Metacritic	CinemaScore
Dragonheart	50% (30 reviews)	49 (27 reviews)	B+
Dragonheart: A New Beginning	40% (5 reviews)	N/A
Dragonheart 3: The Sorcerer's Curse	N/A
Dragonheart: Battle for the Heartfire
Dragonheart: Vengeance

Other media

Literature

Novels

Dragonheart screenwriter Charles Edward Pogue penned the film's novelization. Pogue wrote the novelization based on his original screenplay, including "several new inspirations that weren't in any of the various drafts", and faithful to his and Johnson's vision of Dragonheart as the transcendent film it was written to be. The Berkley Publishing Group published the book in June 1996. The first edition names Pogue as the sole author, but websites often list Dragonheart creator Patrick Read Johnson as the novel's co-author. Released in several languages and five editions in the U.S., Pogue's novelization received widespread critical acclaim. The novel also got an audio cassette release that's now out of print.

Adriana Gabriel adapted the film into a junior novelization in the same year. While the target audience for Pogue's novelization is young adults and older, Gabriel's junior adaptation is for younger readers and contains some stills from the film.

In 1999, Pearson Education published a book adapted from the junior novelization by Joanna Strange.

Books

Troll Books Staff released an activity book based on the film a month before its release.

In May 1996, Michael Bergman released a mass market paperback that's a fantasy card gamebook with the distinction of being the first MUD book.

In June 1996, Jody Duncan wrote a book detailing the film's production titled The Making of Dragonheart, featuring behind-the-scenes photos and interviews from the cast and crew.

In September 1996, Leslie McGuire wrote the tie-in movie storybook.

Comics

In May and June 1996, Topps Comics adapted the film into a two-issue comic, splitting the film's plot into two parts. Both issues follow the story closely but with some changes. Some characters have different designs, some events occur at other locations than in the film, and some lines of dialogue are changed or moved around.

Video games

Acclaim Entertainment made and released DragonHeart: Fire & Steel, a multi-platform 2D hack and slash spin-off game, months after the film's release.

In the same year, Sound Source Interactive released an educational PC game, Dragonheart Medieval Creativity Center for Microsoft Windows, macOS, and PowerPC, aimed at children from grades K - 5. The game centers around developing skills in three categories (Creative, Memory, and Logic and Problem Solving) with ten activities, including coloring pages, puzzles, and riddles.

Merchandising

Kenner released a toy line based on the main characters, including dragons neither shown nor mentioned in the 1996 film. Revell (under their Promodeler line) produced and released 5000 units of a limited-edition vinyl model kit of Draco and Bowen, sculpted by John Dennett. Topps released collectible trading cards for the film.