Английская Википедия:Düren (electoral district)

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox constituency Düren is an electoral constituency (German: Wahlkreis) represented in the Bundestag. It elects one member via first-past-the-post voting. Under the current constituency numbering system, it is designated as constituency 90. It is located in western North Rhine-Westphalia, comprising the Düren district.

Düren was created for the inaugural 1949 federal election. Since 2005, it has been represented by Thomas Rachel of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU).

Geography

Düren is located in western North Rhine-Westphalia. As of the 2021 federal election, it is coterminous with the Düren district.

History

Düren was created in 1949, then known as Düren – Monschau – Schleiden. It acquired its current name in the 1965 election. In the 1949 election, it was North Rhine-Westphalia constituency 4 in the numbering system. In the 1953 through 1961 elections, it was number 63. From 1965 through 1998, it was number 56. From 2002 through 2009, it was number 91. Since the 2013 election, it has been number 90.

Originally, the constituency comprised the districts of Düren, Monschau, and Schleiden. In the 1972 election, it was coterminous with Düren district. In the 1976 election, it also contained the municipalities of Bedburg and Elsdorf from the Erftkreis district. It acquired its current borders in the 1980 election.

Election	Шаблон:Abbr	Name	Borders
1949	Шаблон:Abbr	Düren – Monschau – Schleiden	Düren district Monschau district Schleiden district
1953	63
1957
1961
1965	56	Düren
1969
1972			Düren district
1976			Düren district Erftkreis district (only Bedburg and Elsdorf municipalities)
1980			Düren district
1983
1987
1990
1994
1998
2002	91
2005
2009
2013	90
2017
2021

Members

The constituency has been held by the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) during all but two Bundestag terms since its creation. It was first represented by Bernhard Günther from 1949 to 1965, followed by Bert Even and Herbert Hermesdorf, each for a single term. Wolfgang Vogt was elected in 1972 and served until 1994. Thomas Rachel was elected in the 1994 election but defeated in 1998, when Dietmar Nietan of the Social Democratic Party (SPD) won the constituency. In 2005, Rachel regained it for the CDU. He was re-elected in 2009, 2013, 2017, and 2021.

Election		Member	Party	%
rowspan=4 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color|	1949	Bernhard Günther	CDU	61.5
1953	69.3
1957	73.0
1961	66.6
bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color|	1965	Bert Even	CDU	64.7
bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color|	1969	Herbert Hermesdorf	CDU	60.0
rowspan=6 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color|	1972	Wolfgang Vogt	CDU	51.2
1976	52.8
1980	50.1
1983	54.6
1987	49.2
1990	44.8
bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color|	1994	Thomas Rachel	CDU	46.2
rowspan=2 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color|	1998	Dietmar Nietan	SPD	47.1
2002	45.5
rowspan=5 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color|	2005	Thomas Rachel	CDU	45.0
2009	46.4
2013	50.4
2017	41.9
2021	36.7