Английская Википедия:Düsseldorf I

Содержание

Текст

Текст

Текст

Текст

Текст

Текст

Текст

Текст

Текст

Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox constituency Düsseldorf I is an electoral constituency (German: Wahlkreis) represented in the Bundestag. It elects one member via first-past-the-post voting. Under the current constituency numbering system, it is designated as constituency 106. It is located in western North Rhine-Westphalia, comprising the northern part of the city of Düsseldorf.

Düsseldorf I was created for the inaugural 1949 federal election. Since 2009, it has been represented by Thomas Jarzombek of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU).

Geography

Düsseldorf I is located in western North Rhine-Westphalia. As of the 2021 federal election, it comprises the northern part of the independent city of Düsseldorf, specifically districts 1, 2, 4, 5, 6, and 7.

History

Düsseldorf I was created in 1949. In the 1949 election, it was North Rhine-Westphalia constituency 19 in the numbering system. From 1953 through 1961, it was number 78. From 1965 through 1998, it was number 74. From 2002 through 2009, it was number 107. Since 2013, it has been number 106.

Originally, the constituency comprised the modern districts 1, 3 (excluding Oberbilk), 4, 5 (excluding Angermund, Kalkum, and Wittlaer), and Lichtenbroich and Unterrath from 6. From 1965 through 1976, it comprised districts 4, 5 (excluding Angermund, Kalkum, and Wittlaer), Lichtenbroich and Unterrach from 6, and Derendorf, Golzheim, and Pempelfort from 1. It acquired its current borders in the 1980 election.

Election	Шаблон:Abbr	Name	Borders
1949	Шаблон:Abbr	Düsseldorf I	Düsseldorf city (only 1, 3 (excluding Oberbilk), 4, 5 (excluding Angermund, Kalkum, and Wittlaer), and 6 (only Lichtenbroich and Unterrath) districts)
1953	78
1957
1961
1965	74		Düsseldorf city (only 1 (only Derendorf, Golzheim, and Pempelfort), 4, 5 (excluding Angermund, Kalkum, and Wittlaer), and 6 (only Lichtenbroich and Unterrath) districts)
1969
1972
1976
1980			Düsseldorf city (only 1, 2, 4, 5, 6, and 7 districts)
1983
1987
1990
1994
1998
2002	107
2005
2009
2013	106
2017
2021

Members

The constituency has been held by the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) during all but two Bundestag terms since 1949. It was first represented by Robert Lehr of the CDU from 1949 to 1953. He was succeeded by Josef Gockeln from 1953 to 1961, followed by Gottfried Arnold until 1983. Wolfgang Schulhoff then served as representative until 1998, when Michael Müller of the Social Democratic Party (SPD) was elected. He was re-elected in 2002, but Hildegard Müller regained the constituency for the CDU in 2005. Fellow CDU member Thomas Jarzombek was elected in 2009, and re-elected in 2013, 2017, and 2021.

Election		Member	Party	%
bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color|	1949	Robert Lehr	CDU	42.5
rowspan=2 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color|	1953	Josef Gockeln	CDU	58.0
1957	59.7
rowspan=6 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color|	1961	Gottfried Arnold	CDU	48.9
1965	50.5
1969	45.4
1972	43.9
1976	48.7
1980	43.8
rowspan=4 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color|	1983	Wolfgang Schulhoff	CDU	49.7
1987	45.4
1990	42.6
1994	43.9
rowspan=2 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color|	1998	Michael Müller	SPD	44.7
2002	44.1
bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color|	2005	Hildegard Müller	CDU	44.6
rowspan=4 bgcolor=Шаблон:Party color|	2009	Thomas Jarzombek	CDU	43.5
2013	47.9
2017	40.4
2021	31.1