Английская Википедия:Echites panduratus

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Italic title Шаблон:Speciesbox

Echites panduratus (common name: loroco Шаблон:IPA-es) is a climbing vine with edible flowers, widespread in El Salvador, Guatemala, and other countries in Central America as well as parts of Mexico.[1][2][3] The name "loroco" is used throughout Mesoamerica to refer to the species.[4]

Description

Echites panduratus is an herbaceous vine with oblong-elliptical to broadly ovate leaves Шаблон:Convert. long, 1.5–8 cm broad, inflorescences are generally somewhat shorter than the leaves, with 8–18 flowers, the pedicels 4–6 mm. long; bracts ovate, Шаблон:Convert long; calyx lobes ovate, acute or obtuse, 2–3 mm. long; corolla white within, greenish outside.[4]

Range

Echites panduratus ranges from northeastern Mexico to Costa Rica.[1]

Uses

Echites panduratus is an important source of food in Guatemala, Honduras, and El Salvador. The plant's buds and flowers are used for cooking in a variety of ways, including in pupusas.

Файл:2010.05.13.083117 Fernaldia pandurata - loroco Guatemala City.jpg
Echites panduratus: Cropped buds for cooking

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References

Шаблон:Reflist

  • Шаблон:Cite book
  • León, J., H. Goldbach & J. Engels, 1979: Die genetischen Ressourcen der Kulturpflanzen Zentralamerikas., Int. Genbank CATIE/GTZ in Turrialba, Costa Rica, San Juan de Tibás, Costa Rica, 32 pp.
  • Morton, J. F., E. Alvarez & C. Quiñonez, 1990: Loroco, Fernaldia pandurata (Apocynaceae): a popular edible flower of Central America. Economic Botany 44, 301–310.

External links

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  1. 1,0 1,1 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок powo не указан текст
  2. Davidse, G. & al. (eds.) (2009). Flora Mesoamericana 4(1): 1-855. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México, D.F.
  3. Morales, J.F. (2009). Estudios en las Apocynaceae neotropicales XXXIX: revisión de las Apocynoideae y Rauvolfioideae de Honduras. Anales del Jardin Botanico de Madrid 66: 217–262.
  4. 4,0 4,1 Azurdia, César; Loroco (Fernaldia pandurata, Apocynaceae), a Mesoamerican species in the process of domestication