Английская Википедия:Elizabeth River (New Jersey)

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox river

The Elizabeth River runs through Essex and Union counties, New Jersey in the United States for Шаблон:Convert before draining into the Arthur Kill.[1]

Course

The headwaters of the Elizabeth are in East Orange in Essex County.[1] The river rises in an urban area at the border between Irvington and the Vailsburg neighborhood of Newark.[2] It flows in a generally southern direction through the center of Irvington in a concrete channel with masonry walls built in the 1920s and 30s[3][4] passing along the east side of Civic Square. Further south, it forms the west boundary of the 19th century Clinton Cemetery.[5] At the southern end of the cemetery, the river passes under the Garden State Parkway near Exit 143 and disappears as a surface waterway.

The Elizabeth River reemerges just south of the Union County line near Garden State Parkway Interchange 142 between Union and Hillside. After passing under I-78 it runs through the Elizabeth River Parkway. Here, the river is joined on its left bank by its first significant tributary, Lightning Brook. The Elizabeth River then flows under the Garden State Parkway again. After passing under US 22, the river turns eastward and is joined by the West Branch Elizabeth River. The river then flows past historic Liberty Hall and Kean University. Much of the river is contained by levees in this section.[6]

At Trotters Lane, the river enters Elizabeth, where the river runs for Шаблон:Convert, passes under numerous bridges, and for a greater extent is channelized.[1] At the bridge on the South Front Street it flows into the Arthur Kill.

Elizabeth River Parkway

Файл:Broad St entrance arch of Elizabeth River Trail jeh.jpg
Broad Street entrance to Elizabeth River Trail

The Elizabeth River Parkway is a set of parklands that hugs the river from Hillside through Elizabeth[7][8][9][10] It was designed in for the Union County Parks Commission in the 1920s by the historic firm Olmsted Brothers, and is one of the three "emerald necklaces" in the county park system, the others being Rahway River Parkway and Passaic River Parkway.[11] The firm also designed Warinanco Park[12]

Elizabeth River Trail

The Elizabeth River Trail is a project to construct a park and riverside trail from South Broad Street in Downtown Elizabeth to the river's outlet into the Arthur Kill, a distance of Шаблон:Frac miles. Phase I, between Broad and Bridge streets near St. John's Parsonage, opened in 2012.[13][14][15][16] Phase II was completed and opened in August 2018.[17]

Crossings

Шаблон:Inc-transportThis list is for the crossings in Union County

Файл:S Front Street Br weight jeh.jpg
South Front Street Bridge
Файл:2014-12-19 16 18 46 View of the lower Elizabeth River, New Jersey Turnpike (Interstate 95) Exit 13 and Union Freeway (Interstate 278) in Elizabeth, New Jersey from a plane heading for Newark Airport.JPG
Elizabeth River downstream of the New Jersey Turnpike
Mile Point Crossing Carries Coordinates References
0.0 South Front Street Bridge Шаблон:Coord [18][19][20][21][22][23][24]
0.4 South First Street/Amboy Avenue Шаблон:Coord [25][21][26]
0.7 Elizabeth River Bridge
Conrail (CRCX) 		Perth Amboy and Elizabethport Railroad
Garden State Secondary 		Шаблон:Coord [27][28][29][23]
0.9 New Jersey Turnpike Шаблон:Jct Шаблон:Coord [30] Baltic Street eliminated in 1959[31]
Trenton Avenue/Atlantic Street Шаблон:Coord
1.7 South Fifth Street/Summer Street Шаблон:Coord
Elizabeth River Viaduct Шаблон:Jct Шаблон:Coord [21][32][33][34]
South Street Шаблон:Coord
2.1 Bridge Street Шаблон:Coord
South Broad Street Шаблон:Coord [35][36]
Rahway Avenue Шаблон:Coord
Elizabeth River Bridge Northeast Corridor
Amtrak (Northeast Regional)
New Jersey Transit
Northeast Corridor Line
North Jersey Coast Line 		Шаблон:Coord
Murray Street Шаблон:Coord
West Jersey Street Шаблон:Coord
West Grand Шаблон:Coord
Central Railroad of New Jersey ROW Шаблон:Coord
Westfield Avenue Шаблон:Jct Шаблон:Coord [37]
Morris Avenue Шаблон:Jct Шаблон:Coord
Orchard Street Шаблон:Coord
3.7 Trotters Lane Шаблон:Coord
3.8 Ursino Dam Шаблон:Coord [38][39]
North Avenue Шаблон:Jct Шаблон:Coord
Kean University Footbridge Шаблон:Coord
Conrail
New Jersey Transit 		Lehigh Line
Raritan Valley Line 		Шаблон:Coord
Liberty Avenue/Salem Road Шаблон:Jct Шаблон:Coord [40][21]
Salem Dam Шаблон:Coord [41]
U.S. Route 22 Шаблон:Jct Шаблон:Coord [21][42]
Garden State Parkway Шаблон:Jct Шаблон:Coord [43]
Phillipsburg-Newark Expressway Шаблон:Jct Шаблон:Coord [44]
Union Avenue Шаблон:Coord [21]
Garden State Parkway Interchange 142 Шаблон:Jct Шаблон:Coord [45]
Elizabeth River becomes sub-surface waterway

This list is for the crossings in Essex County from Union County line to source

Crossing Carries Coordinates References
Elizabeth River runs as sub-surface waterway under the Garden State Parkway
Mill Road
Chancellor Avenue Шаблон:Jct
Yale Avenue [4]
Lyons Avenue Шаблон:Jct Шаблон:Coord [4]
Nye Avenue [4]
Springfield Avenue Шаблон:Jct [4]
Bridge at Civic Square
Bridge at Civic Square
Clinton Avenue Шаблон:Jct Шаблон:Coord
Madison Avenue
Valley Street [4]

Шаблон:GeoGroup

See also

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:Authority control

Партнерские ресурсы
Криптовалюты
Магазины
Хостинг
Разное

  1. ↑ 1,0 1,1 1,2 Шаблон:Cite report
  2. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  3. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  4. ↑ 4,0 4,1 4,2 4,3 4,4 4,5 Шаблон:Cite web
  5. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  6. ↑ http://www.state.nj.us/njoem/programs/pdf/mitigation2014/2014-Section-5-3.pdf Шаблон:Bare URL PDF
  7. ↑ http://ucnj.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/06/Lightning-Brook-Section.pdf Шаблон:Bare URL PDF
  8. ↑ http://ucnj.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/06/Ursino-Park.pdf Шаблон:Bare URL PDF
  9. ↑ Parkland on the Elizabeth River https://goo.gl/maps/AEY2bU95BnQ2
  10. ↑ http://ucnj.org/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/2008.pdf Шаблон:Bare URL PDF
  11. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  12. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  13. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  14. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  15. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  16. ↑ https://www.epa.gov/sites/production/files/2015-09/documents/bf-ss-groundwork-elizabeth-032911-.pdf Шаблон:Bare URL PDF
  17. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  18. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  19. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  20. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  21. ↑ 21,0 21,1 21,2 21,3 21,4 21,5 Шаблон:Cite web
  22. ↑ South Front Street Bridge, BridgesNYC, December 20, 2011. Accessed March 16, 2015.
  23. ↑ 23,0 23,1 Шаблон:Cite web
  24. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  25. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  26. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  27. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  28. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  29. ↑ Шаблон:Cite report
  30. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  31. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  32. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  33. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  34. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  35. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  36. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  37. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  38. ↑ Шаблон:Cite report
  39. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  40. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  41. ↑ Шаблон:Citation
  42. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  43. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  44. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  45. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
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