Английская Википедия:Elliot Goldenthal

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox musical artist

Elliot Goldenthal (born May 2, 1954) is an American composer of contemporary classical music and film and theatrical scores. A student of Aaron Copland and John Corigliano, he is best known for his distinctive style and ability to blend various musical styles and techniques in original and inventive ways. He won the Academy Award for Best Original Score in 2002 for his score to the motion picture Frida, directed by his longtime partner Julie Taymor.

Early life and education

Goldenthal was born on May 2, 1954, the youngest son of a Jewish housepainter father and a Catholic seamstress mother in Brooklyn, New York City, where he was influenced from an early age by music from all cultures and genres. Both pairs of Goldenthal's grandparents emigrated to the United States from Bucharest and Iași, Romania.[1] Goldenthal lived in a multi-cultural part of town, and this is reflected in his works.[2] He attended John Dewey High School in Brooklyn where, at the age of 14, he had his very first ballet Variations on Early Glimpses performed; he continued to display his eclectic musical range, performing with rock bands in the seventies.[3]

He then studied music full-time at the prestigious Manhattan School of Music, where he studied with composer John Corigliano (whom he greatly admired), to earn his Bachelor of Music degree (1977) and Master of Music degree (1979) in musical composition.[4][5]

Career

Goldenthal has written works for concert hall, theater, dance and film. His work includes music for films such as Pet Sematary, Alien 3, Michael Collins, Batman Forever, Heat and the Academy Award-winning score for Julie Taymor's Frida, a movie in which Goldenthal had a small acting part as a "Newsreel Reporter". Incidentally he also had a small part in the stage show Juan Darièn as a "Circus Barker / Streetsinger".[6]

The Tony Award-winning Juan Darién: A Carnival Mass (1988/'96) and The Green Bird (1999), based on a story by Carlo Gozzi, are two of the composer's theatre works. In 2006, Goldenthal completed his original three-act opera with Taymor entitled Grendel an adaptation of the John Gardner novel of the same name which told the story of Beowulf from the monster Grendel's point of view. It had its world premiere in early June 2006 at the Los Angeles Opera, the role of Grendel performed by Eric Owens, with an audience that included John Williams and Emmy Rossum; the opus was added to the Los Angeles Opera's permanent repertoire and earned Goldenthal a nomination in April 2007 for the Pulitzer Prize for Music.[7][8] In 2008 Goldenthal reunited with Michael Mann to score 1930s gangster movie Public Enemies and in 2009 he scored another Julie Taymor Shakespeare adaptation, The Tempest.[9] He cites Japanese composer Tōru Takemitsu as an influence and someone he styles his own career on; Goldenthal has said that the lines between traditional concert music and orchestral film score have become more blurred which is the way he thinks it should be.[10] He has also collaborated four times with Irish director Neil Jordan, including on his films Interview with the Vampire and In Dreams.

Personal life

He lives in New York City "happily unmarried", as he once put it,[11] with his partner Julie Taymor, whom he met in 1980 through a mutual acquaintance, who told him, "I know a person whose work is just as grotesque as yours". They have an office/apartment where they both live and work.[12]

Style

Elliot Goldenthal has been called the "thinking man's composer" by film-music collectors and a generally more cerebral choice for film makers and lovers of film music.[13][14] He is known for his experimentation, nuances and willingness to try unconventional techniques. He has scored films in almost every genre from horror to action to Shakespeare adaptations.[15] He has not yet scored comedy, but he has composed comedic motifs for several films such as Demolition Man and the Batman series. His eclectic output has gained him a great deal of respect in the music and film communities and with fans. He is widely appreciated for his musical abilities and distinctive style, although some find his work to be too experimental or inaccessible.[16][17][18][19] His action music is brutal and atonal. Sometimes, in underscore, he uses very fast French horn passages with bending tones and whining. Goldenthal has said that he doesn't "hear" atonal and tonal, rather, "I either hear melody or I hear sonority".[10]

Шаблон:Rquote Goldenthal often works with a team he assembled after the soundtrack for Drugstore Cowboy: Teese Gohl as supervising producer, Robert Elhai as orchestrator, Joel Iwataki and Steve McLaughlin as sound engineers and Richard Martinez as electronic music producer.[20] According to Martinez, "a lot of composers want to focus on writing their music, and that's what [his] team allows Elliot to do."[20] At the website filmscoremonthly.com, a former classmate of Goldenthal's commented on an article on the Sphere score from 1998 which stated that when he and Elliot were both studying at the Manhattan School of Music in the '70s, Elliot was already experimenting with unusual techniques. Once, when studying trumpet, Elliot had asked him to "buzz into the wrong end of the mouthpiece and sing into it as well". He thought he was crazy but, looking back after a decade or so of Goldenthal's film and concert music, he "was just way ahead of the rest of us," he said.[21]

List of works

Шаблон:Category see also

Film and television works

Feature films

Year Title Director(s) Studio(s) Publisher Notes
1979 Cocaine Cowboys Ulli Lommel International Harmony Шаблон:N/A Шаблон:N/A
1980 Blank Generation Шаблон:N/A Composed with Richard Hell and the Voidoids
1989 Drugstore Cowboy Gus Van Sant Avenue Pictures
Artisan Entertainment
Novus Nominated- Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Music
Pet Sematary Mary Lambert Paramount Pictures Varèse Sarabande Шаблон:N/A
1992 Alien 3 David Fincher Brandywine Productions
20th Century Fox
MCA Expanded soundtrack released by La-La Land Records.
1993 Demolition Man Marco Brambilla Silver Pictures
Warner Bros.
Varèse Sarabande Шаблон:N/A
1994 Golden Gate John Madden The Samuel Goldwyn Company Шаблон:N/A
Interview with the Vampire Neil Jordan Geffen Pictures
Warner Bros.
Geffen Records Nominated- Academy Award for Best Original Score
Nominated- Golden Globe Award for Best Original Score
Nominated- Saturn Award for Best Music
Cobb Ron Shelton Regency Enterprises
Warner Bros.
Sony Classical Шаблон:N/A
1995 Batman Forever Joel Schumacher PolyGram Filmed Entertainment
Warner Bros.
Atlantic Expanded soundtrack released by La-La Land Records.

Nominated- Grammy Award for Best Song Written for Visual Media

Voices From a Locked Room Malcolm Clarke Sony Pictures Classics
Heat Michael Mann Regency Enterprises
Warner Bros.
Warner Bros. Records Nominated- Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Original Score
1996 Michael Collins Neil Jordan Geffen Pictures
Warner Bros.
Atlantic Nominated- Academy Award for Best Original Score
Nominated- Golden Globe Award for Best Original Score
Nominated- Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Original Score
Nominated- Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Music
Satellite Award for Best Original Score
A Time to Kill Joel Schumacher Regency Enterprises
Warner Bros.
Nominated- Grammy Award for Best Song Written for Visual Media
1997 The Butcher Boy Neil Jordan Geffen Pictures
Warner Bros.
Cinerama Records Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Music
Nominated- Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Original Score
Batman & Robin Joel Schumacher PolyGram Filmed Entertainment
Warner Bros.
Шаблон:N/A Score never commercially released.
1998 Sphere Barry Levinson Baltimore Pictures
Warner Bros.
Varèse Sarabande Soundtrack released by Varèse Sarabande.
1999 In Dreams Neil Jordan Amblin Entertainment
DreamWorks Pictures
Performed by the London Metropolitan Orchestra.
Soundtrack released by Varèse Sarabande.
Titus Julie Taymor OverSeas Filmgroup
Clear Blue Sky Productions
Fox Searchlight Pictures
Sony Classical Performed by the London Metropolitan Orchestra.
2001 Final Fantasy: The Spirits Within Hironobu Sakaguchi Square Pictures
Columbia Pictures
Performed by the London Symphony Orchestra.
2002 Frida Julie Taymor Ventanarosa
Lions Gate Films
Miramax Films
Universal Music Academy Award for Best Original Score
Golden Globe Award for Best Original Score
Satellite Award for Best Original Score
Nominated- Academy Award for Best Original Song
The Good Thief Neil Jordan Alliance Atlantis
Fox Searchlight Pictures
Island Records Performed by the London Metropolitan Orchestra & the Irish Film Orchestra.
2003 S.W.A.T. Clark Johnson Original Film
Columbia Pictures
Varèse Sarabande Шаблон:N/A
2007 Across the Universe Julie Taymor Revolution Studios
Columbia Pictures
Шаблон:N/A Score never commercially released.

Nominated- Grammy Award for Best Compilation Soundtrack for Visual Media

2009 Public Enemies Michael Mann Relativity Media
Universal Pictures
Decca Records Nominated- Satellite Award for Best Original Score
2010 The Tempest Julie Taymor Touchstone Pictures
Miramax Films
Zarathustra Music Шаблон:N/A
2017 Our Souls at Night Ritesh Batra Netflix Шаблон:N/A Шаблон:N/A
2020 The Glorias Julie Taymor June Pictures Шаблон:N/A Шаблон:N/A

Television programs

Year Title Director(s) Network(s) Notes
1989 Criminal Justice Andy Wolk Home Box Office Television film
1991 Grand Isle Mary Lambert Turner Network Television
1992 Behind the Scenes Ellen Hovde
Muffie Meyer
Public Broadcasting Service 10-episode miniseries.
Fool's Fire Julie Taymor Television film
1994 Roswell Jeremy Kagan Showtime
1996 The West Stephen Ives Public Broadcasting Service Episode: "The Geography of Hope"
2000 Por un beso Alfredo Gurrola Televisa Episode: "Pilot"
2003 Great Performances: Dance in America Julie Taymor Public Broadcasting Service Episode: "Lar Lubovitch's 'Othello'"

Concert music works

Year Title Notes
1974 Three Pieces for Piano
1977 Requiem Mass Un-premiered
1979 Sonata for Double Bass and Piano Recorded by Tim Cobb & Stephen Gosling
Los Heraldos Negros – a song cycle for singer and percussion Un-premiered
Brass Quintet No. 1
Jabberwocky for Woodwind Quartet Set to the poem by Lewis Carroll

Also arranged for two bassoons and winds

1980 Brass Quintet No. 2 Recorded by the Extension ensemble
1988 Pastime Variations – A Memorial for Ebbets Field
1990 Shadow Play Scherzo for Orchestra
1996 Fire Water Paper: A Vietnam Oratorio Recorded by Pacific Symphony Orchestra, featuring Yo Yo Ma
2013 String Quartet No. 1 "The Stone Cutters" Premiered by the FLUX Quartet in 2015
Adagietto Doloroso for orchestra Premiered at the Ghent Film Music Festival conducted by Dirk Brossé
2014 Symphony in G♯ Minor
Grand Gothic Suite
2015 Lyric Suite: The Floods of Avon for String Orchestra and Piano
2017 Waltz & Agitato "Pravda" for Orchestra
For Trumpet & Strings (First Movement of "Trumpet Concerto") Conducted by Dirk Brossé with trumpeter Tine Thing Helseth
2018 Trumpet Concerto Conducted by Dirk Brossé with trumpeter Tine Thing Helseth
2019 OCTOBER LIGHT: Adagio for Orchestra Premiered with Pacific Symphony under Carl. St. by Clair December 2019
2021 SYMPHONY NO.3 for Soprano and Orchestra

Poems by Barbara Sadowska

Premiered by soprano Adriana Ferfecka, the Beethoven Academy Orchestra and conductor Monika Stefaniak at the Krakow Filharmonia, 15 December 2021

Theatre works

Year Title Type Notes
1984 The King Stag Play
1985 Liberty's Taken Musical Composed with David Suehsdorf and Julie Taymor
1986 The Transposed Heads Adapted by Sidney Goldfarb and Julie Taymor
1988 The Serpent Woman Play
Juan Darién: A Carnival Mass Musical Reworked and recorded in 1996
1997 Othello Ballet Choreography by Lar Lubovitch
1999 The Green Bird Musical
2006 Grendel Opera Libretto by Julie Taymor & J. D. McClatchy
2013 A Midsummer Night's Dream Play Production at the Polansky Theater
2015 Grounded Premiered at The Public Theater
2017 M. Butterfly

Awards and nominations

  • (2007) Pulitzer Prize for Music Nomination for his acclaimed "Grendel" opera
  • (2004) Emmy Awards Nomination, "Great Performances: Dance in America" – Outstanding Music Composition for a Miniseries, Movie or a Special (Dramatic Underscore)
  • (2004) ASCAP Film and Television Music Awards Win, "S.W.A.T." – Top Box Office Film Score
  • (2003) World Soundtrack Awards 2003 Win, "Frida" – Best Original Soundtrack of the Year
  • (2003) World Soundtrack Awards 2003 Win, "Frida" – Soundtrack Composer of the Year
  • (2003) World Soundtrack Awards 2003 Nomination', "Burn It Blue" from "Frida" – Best Original Song Written for a Film
  • (2002) Academy Awards Win, "Frida" – Best Original Score
  • (2002) Academy Awards Nomination, "Frida", "Burn It Blue" – Best Original Song
  • (2002) Golden Globes Win, "Frida" – Best Original Score
  • (2002) World Soundtrack Awards 2002 Nomination, "The Dream Within" from "Final Fantasy: The Sprits Within" – Best Original Song Written for a Film
  • (1999) Chicago Film Critics Association awards Nomination, "The Butcher Boy" – Best Original Score
  • (1998) ASCAP awards Win, "Batman & Robin" – Top Box Office Film Score
  • (1998) Chicago Film Critics Awards Nomination, "The Butcher Boy" – Best Original Score
  • (1998) Los Angeles Film Critics Association Awards 1998 Win, "The Butcher Boy" – Best Original Score
  • (1997) Tony Awards Nomination, "Juan Darien: A Carnival Mass" (Broadway Production) – Best Original Musical Score
  • (1997) ASCAP awards Win, "A Time to Kill" – Top Box Office Film Score
  • (1997) Grammy Nomination, "Defile and Lament" from "A Time to Kill"
  • (1996) Academy Awards Nomination, "Michael Collins" – Best Original Score
  • (1996) Golden Globe Nomination, "Michael Collins" – Best Original Score
  • (1996) ASCAP awards Win, "Batman Forever" – Top Box Office Film Score
  • (1995) Grammy Nomination, "Batman Forever" – Best Instrumental Composition
  • (1995) ASCAP awards Win, "Interview with the Vampire" – Top Box Office Film Score
  • (1995) Golden Globe Nomination, "Interview with the Vampire" – Best Original Score
  • (1994) Academy Awards Nomination, "Interview with the Vampire" – Best Original Score
  • (1994) ASCAP awards Win, "Demolition Man" – Top Box Office Film Score
  • (1990) Edinburgh Festival Critics Choice Award Win, "Juan Darien: A Carnival Mass" – Best Music
  • (1990) American Academy of Arts and Letters Richard Rodgers Award Win, "Juan Darien: A Carnival Mass" – Best Music
  • (1988) Obie Award Win, "Juan Darien: A Carnival Mass" (Original Production) – Best Music

Among others including the Arturo Toscanini Award, the New Music for Young Ensembles composition prize, the Stephen Sondheim Award in Music Theater and a New York Foundation for the Arts fellowship.[22]

See also

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Commons category

Шаблон:Goldenthal, Elliot Шаблон:Navboxes Шаблон:PulitzerPrize Music Finalists 2001–2010

Шаблон:Authority control