Английская Википедия:Ezekiel 32
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Bible chapter
Ezekiel 32 is the thirty-second chapter of the Book of Ezekiel in the Hebrew Bible or the Old Testament of the Christian Bible. This book contains the prophecies attributed to the prophet/priest Ezekiel, and is one of the Books of the Prophets.[1] This chapter contains two revelations from God regarding Egypt and its Pharaoh, concluding Ezekiel's prophecies against Egypt (chapters 29-32).[2]
Text
The original text was written in the Hebrew language. This chapter is divided into 32 verses.
Textual witnesses
Some early manuscripts containing the text of this chapter in Hebrew are of the Masoretic Text tradition, which includes the Codex Cairensis (895), the Petersburg Codex of the Prophets (916), Aleppo Codex (10th century), and Codex Leningradensis (1008).Шаблон:Sfn
There is also a translation into Koine Greek known as the Septuagint, made in the last few centuries BC. Extant ancient manuscripts of the Septuagint version include Codex Vaticanus (B; <math> \mathfrak{G}</math>B; 4th century), Codex Alexandrinus (A; <math> \mathfrak{G}</math>A; 5th century) and Codex Marchalianus (Q; <math> \mathfrak{G}</math>Q; 6th century).Шаблон:SfnШаблон:Efn
Verse 1
- And it came to pass in the twelfth year, in the twelfth month, on the first day of the month, that the word of the Lord came to me, saying, [3]
The date corresponds to 3 March, 586 or 585 BCE, based on an analysis by German theologian Bernhard Lang.[4] The New Living Translation makes explicit reference to 3 March as the date.[5]
Verse 2
- "Son of man, take up a lamentation for Pharaoh king of Egypt, and say to him:
- ‘You are like a young lion among the nations,
- And you are like a monster in the seas,
- Bursting forth in your rivers,
- Troubling the waters with your feet,
- And fouling their rivers."[6]
- "Son of man" (Hebrew: בן־אדם Шаблон:Strong-number-Шаблон:Strong-number): this phrase is used 93 times to address Ezekiel.Шаблон:Sfn
- "Pharaoh" (Hebrew: פרעה Шаблон:Strong-number; Egyptian: pr-±o, "great house"; Greek: Φαραω, Pharao): the title of ancient Egyptian kings, of royal court, and (in new kingdom) of the king, until the Persian invasion.Шаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn
Verse 17
- It came to pass also in the twelfth year, on the fifteenth day of the month, that the word of the Lord came to me, saying:[7]
The date, depending on the month, corresponds to a day between April 27, 586 BCE to March 17, 585 BCE, based on the analysis by Bernhard Lang.[4] The New Living Translation assumes the month is the same as in verse 1, so this revelation would have been heard on 17 March 585 BCE.[8]
Verse 27
- They do not lie with the mighty
- Who are fallen of the uncircumcised,
- Who have gone down to hell with their weapons of war;
- They have laid their swords under their heads,
Egypt will join other nations which were judged by God in "the depths of the earth" ("Pit" or "Sheol").[10]
See also
- Related Bible parts: Isaiah 14, Ezekiel 29, Ezekiel 30, Ezekiel 31
Notes
References
Bibliography
- Шаблон:Cite book
- Шаблон:Cite book
- Шаблон:Cite book
- Шаблон:Cite book
- Шаблон:Cite book
- Шаблон:Cite book
- Шаблон:Cite book
External links
Jewish
Christian
- ↑ Theodore Hiebert, et al. 1996. The New Interpreter's Bible: Volume VI. Nashville: Abingdon.
- ↑ Davidson, A. B. (1893), Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges on Ezekiel 29, accessed 24 December 2019
- ↑ Шаблон:Bibleref2: NKJV
- ↑ 4,0 4,1 Lang, Bernhard (1981) Ezechiel. Darmstadt. Wissenschaftliche Buchgesselschaft, cited in Kee et al 2008, p. 210.
- ↑ Шаблон:Bibleref2: NLT
- ↑ Шаблон:Bibleref2 NKJV
- ↑ Шаблон:Bibleref2: NKJV
- ↑ Шаблон:Bibleref2: NLT
- ↑ Шаблон:Bibleref2
- ↑ The New Oxford Annotated Bible with the Apocrypha, Augmented Third Edition, New Revised Standard Version, Indexed. Michael D. Coogan, Marc Brettler, Carol A. Newsom, Editors. Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA; 2007. pp. 1225-1227 Hebrew Bible. Шаблон:ISBN