Английская Википедия:Fenxi County
Шаблон:Infobox settlement Fenxi County (Шаблон:Zh) is a county of Shanxi province, China. It is under the administration of Linfen city. The county spans an area of Шаблон:Convert, and has a permanent population of 150,522 as of 2019.[1]
Toponymy
Fenxi literally means west (Шаблон:Lang-zh) of the Fen River (Шаблон:Lang-zh), due to the county's location along the western banks of the Fen River.[2]
History
According to the Yuanhe Maps and Records of Prefectures and Counties, the area of present-day Fenxi County was once known as Yicheng (Шаблон:Lang-zh).[2]
The Western Han organized the area as Zhi County (Шаблон:Lang-zh), which the Eastern Han changed to Yong'an County (Шаблон:Lang-zh).[2]
The Northern Wei reorganized the area was Fenxi Commandery (Шаблон:Lang-zh).[2]
During the Song dynasty, the area belonged to Шаблон:Interlanguage link.[2]
In the Jin dynasty, the area belonged to Шаблон:Interlanguage link.[2]
During the Yuan dynasty, the area belonged to Шаблон:Interlanguage link.[2]
Under the Ming dynasty and the Qing dynasty, the area was administered again under Pingyang Fu.[2]
People's Republic of China
In 1949, the area fell under the jurisdiction of Linfen Prefecture, which was renamed to Шаблон:Interlanguage link in 1954.[2] The current iteration of Fenxi County was established in 1961.[2]
Geography
Fenxi County is located along the west bank of the Fen River, and along the southeastern portion of the Lüliang Mountains.[3] The county's terrain is higher in the northwest, lower in the southeast, and generally characteristic of the Loess Plateau[3] The county's highest point is Xigushe Mountain (Шаблон:Lang-zh), at Шаблон:Convert above sea level; the county's lowest point is in southern Шаблон:Interlanguage link, at Шаблон:Convert above sea level.[3]
Major rivers in Fenxi County include the Fen River, the Tuanbaijian River (Шаблон:Lang-zh), and the Duizhu River (Шаблон:Lang-zh).[3]
Climate
Administrative divisions
Fenxi County administers 5 towns and 3 townships.[4]
Towns
Fenxi County's 5 towns are Шаблон:Interlanguage link, Шаблон:Interlanguage link, Шаблон:Interlanguage link, Шаблон:Interlanguage link, and Шаблон:Interlanguage link.[4]
Townships
Fenxi County's 3 townships are Шаблон:Interlanguage link, Шаблон:Interlanguage link, and Шаблон:Interlanguage link.[4]
Demographics
Fenxi County has a sex ratio of 108.15 males per 100 females.[1]
As of 2019, 71,924 people in Fenxi County, or 47.78% of the population, lived in urban areas; 78,598 people, or 52.22% of the population, lived in rural areas.[1] The county's most populous village-level division, as of 2019, is Xiatuanbai (Шаблон:Lang-zh), with a population of 3,360; the county's least populous village-level division is Goudi (Шаблон:Lang-zh), with a population of 320.[1]
The population of 150,522 reported in 2019 is up from the 144,791 reported in the 2010 Chinese Census.[1][2] In the 2000 Chinese Census, Fenxi County's population was 133,836.[2] A 1996 estimate put the county's population at about 120,000.[2]
See also
References
Шаблон:County-level divisions of Shanxi
