Английская Википедия:First ladies of Hawaii
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox Political post
The first lady or first gentleman of Hawaii is the spouse of the governor of Hawaii, an unpaid ceremonial position. Territorial spouses carved out their roles in varied ways, from traditional wives who raised the children and supported their husbands, to philanthropists and society hostesses. Perhaps the most personal insight into any of the spouses came from territorial governor Sanford B. Dole. Three years after the death of Anna Prentice Cate Dole, he published a small book, "for those who loved and still love Anna—my dear wife" detailing their courtship and marriage, her love of poetry, and the admiration the first governor of the Territory of Hawaii had for his wife.Шаблон:Sfn
Nancy Quinn bridged the change of history, as the wife of the last governor of the Territory of Hawaii and first governor of the State of Hawaii. She believed her position was to put family first, being her husband's support in a place and time when Hawaii had not yet worked out financial accommodations for care of the governor's family.[1] Beatrice Burns was a nurse and polio survivor; so far, the only governor's spouse of Hawaii who served her term while in a wheelchair. The agendas of the first spouses have evolved as the country's social history has. Jean Ariyoshi helped reforest Hawaii with "A Million Trees of Aloha." Lynne Waihee put children's literacy first on her agenda. Vicky Cayetano was a business owner before she married Governor Ben Cayetano. Through her business acumen, a trust fund was created to erect a new residence for Hawaii's governor.
First ladies of the Territory of Hawaii
Name | Image | Birth–Death | Term | Governor | Notes | Шаблон:Abbr |
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Шаблон:Sortname | Файл:Anna Cate Dole, published 1921, fig. 1.jpg | (1843–1918) | 1900–1903 | Sanford B. Dole | Native of Castine, Maine. President of the Hawaiian Humane Society. Chairman of the 1915 Peace Society. Supported the Temperance League and the Red Cross. Served as First Lady of the Provisional Government of Hawaii (Jan 1893 – July 1894) and the Republic of Hawaii (July 1894 – June 1900). | Шаблон:Sfn[2] |
Шаблон:Sortname | (1866–1945) | 1903–1907 | George R. Carter | Native of Rochester, New York. Philanthropist focused primarily on child dental health and welfare. Donated the Strong-Carter Dental Clinic. In 1944, honored by 20,000 students in recognition of her work for Hawaii's children. Donated money for a mobile field kitchen to be used in England's World War II efforts. | [3] | |
Шаблон:Sortname | Файл:Mary Dillingham Frear and daughter, The Pacific Commercial Advertiser, 1907.jpg | (1870–1951) | 1907–1913 | Walter F. Frear | Born in Honolulu, descended from missionaries. Writer, poet, society hostess. Philanthropist, descendant of missionaries, heir to wealthy Dillingham fortune. Bequeathed her mansion to Punahou School. | [4] |
Vacant | 1913–1918 | Lucius E. Pinkham | Pinkham never married | [5][6] | ||
Шаблон:Sortname | Файл:Margaret Theresa Morgan McCarthy, 1920.jpg | (1865–1934) | 1918–1921 | Charles J. McCarthy | Her parents were immigrants to Hawaii from Ireland. Tried to preserve historic artifacts in the Washington Place governor's residence. Prevented Hawaiian squatters from being evicted from the mansion's grounds. While her husband was governor, she opened the Donna Hotel and managed apartment buildings. | [7]Шаблон:Sfn |
Шаблон:Sortname | (1870–1953) | 1921–1929 | Wallace R. Farrington | Born in San Francisco. Philanthropist, society hostess. President of the American Association of University Women. Trained as a teacher, she and Farrington began a shipboard romance en route to Honolulu, marrying a year later. | [8] | |
Florence Bell Hackett Judd | (1885–1974) | 1929–1934 | Lawrence M. Judd | Born in Brooklyn, New York, moved to Hawaii in 1909. Her father was John Bell Hackett, her mother was Florence McKinstry Hackett. | [9] | |
Vacant | 1934–1942 | Joseph Poindexter | Poindexter was a widower. His wife Margaret Conger died in 1918. | [10] | ||
Шаблон:Sortname | (1892–1949) | 1942–1951 | Ingram Stainback | Raised in Missouri and Oklahoma. Met her husband on a golf course in Hawaii. When asked if she had political aspirations, she dismissed the idea with, "Keeping a home for my husband is enough." Died in surgery to remove a brain tumor. | [11] | |
Шаблон:Sortname | (1893–1985) | 1951–1953 | Oren E. Long | A native of Knox County, Tennessee. Taught at President William McKinley High School | [12] | |
Шаблон:Sortname | (1888–1977) | 1953–1957 | Samuel Wilder King | Born in Lahaina, Maui. Vice president of Women's Congressional Club. Her mother Hana K. Evans was a lady in waiting to Liliuokalani. | [13][14] | |
Шаблон:Sortname | (1919–2004) | 1957–1959 | William F. Quinn | Raised in St. Louis Missouri. | [1] |
First ladies of the State of Hawaii
Name | Image | Birth–Death | Term begins | Term ends | Governor | Notes | Шаблон:Abbr |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Шаблон:Sortname | (1919–2004) | August 21, 1959 | December 3, 1962 | William F. Quinn | [1] | ||
Шаблон:Sortname | Файл:Beatrice Burns.jpg | (1906–1988) | December 3, 1962 | December 2, 1974 | John A. Burns | Restored the governor's Washington Place residence | [15] |
Шаблон:Sortname | Файл:Jean Ariyoshi (6341239579).jpg | (born 1934) | December 2, 1974 | December 1, 1986 | George Ariyoshi | "A Million Trees of Aloha" reforestation program. | [16] |
Шаблон:Sortname | Файл:Lynne Waihee.jpg | (born 1946) | December 1, 1986 | December 5, 1994 | John D. Waihee III | Read To Me Program; children's literacy | [17] |
Шаблон:Sortname | December 2, 1994 | 1996 | Ben Cayetano | Governor Cayetano and his first wife, Lorraine Cayetano, had separated in 1991, though they remained married during the first two years of his governorship. The marriage ended in divorce in 1996. They remain the only Governor and First Lady of Hawaii to divorce while in office. | [18] | ||
Position vacant | 1996 | May 5, 1997 | Ben Cayetano | Cayetano divorced in 1996. No acting First Lady until his marriage to Vicky Cayetano in 1997. | [18] | ||
Шаблон:Sortname | Файл:Vicky Cayetano.jpg | (born 1956) | May 5, 1997 | December 2, 2002 | Ben Cayetano | Vicky Tiu Cayetano married Governor Ben Cayetano on May 5, 1997, to become Hawaii's First Lady.[18] Cayetano, a businesswoman, created the Washington Place Foundation to raise funds to build a new residence for the state's governor. | [19] |
Position vacant | December 2, 2002 | December 6, 2010 | Linda Lingle | Lingle was divorced prior to the governorship. | [20] | ||
Шаблон:Sortname | Файл:Nancie Caraway.jpg | (born 1942) | December 6, 2010 | December 1, 2014 | Neil Abercrombie | Feminist author; human rights | [21] |
Шаблон:Sortname | Файл:Dawn Ige (51151030110) (cropped).jpg | (born 1958) | December 1, 2014 | December 5, 2022 | David Ige | Led restoration of Washington Place for 175th Anniversary, launched Jump Start Breakfast program at the public schools and the Ohana Readers program to promote childhood literacy. | [22][23] |
Шаблон:Sortname | Файл:3x4.svg | (born 1977) | December 5, 2022 | Present | Josh Green |
See also
References
Bibliography
Further reading
- Шаблон:Cite book
- Шаблон:Cite book
- Шаблон:Cite book (Multiple pages referring to Anna Cate Dole)
Шаблон:Spouses of Hawaii Governors Шаблон:Authority control
- ↑ 1,0 1,1 1,2 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
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- ↑ 18,0 18,1 18,2 Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news; Шаблон:Cite news; Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
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