Английская Википедия:Freeborn County, Minnesota

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use mdy dates Шаблон:Infobox U.S. county

Freeborn County is a county in the state of Minnesota. As of the 2020 census, the population was 30,895.[1] Its county seat is Albert Lea.[2] Freeborn County comprises the Albert Lea Micropolitan Statistical Area.

History

Freeborn County was created on February 20, 1855, the territory being separated from Blue Earth and Rice Counties. Twelve other Minnesota counties were created the same day by the Minnesota Territorial Legislature.[3] Freeborn County was named for William Freeborn, an early Minnesota pioneer, merchant, and territorial legislator.[4]

Geography

Freeborn County lies on Minnesota's border with Iowa. The Shell Rock River flows southward from Albert Lea Lake in central Freeborn County, crossing into Iowa. Turtle Creek flows eastward through the upper eastern part of the county, crossing into Mower County. The terrain is hilly and etched with drainages and gullies. The Le Sueur River, a tributary of the Minnesota River, begins in the northern part of the county and flows northward into Waseca County. The Cobb River and the Maple River, two other small rivers, begin in the extreme northwest corner of the county, the Cobb from Freeborn Lake and the Maple from Penny Lake. Both run generally northwest, emptying into the LeSueur River, just upstream from where the LeSueur empties into the Minnesota River, on the western edge of Mankato. Most of the available land is devoted to agriculture.[5] The terrain generally slopes to the south and east, although the highest point is near the northeast corner, at Шаблон:Convert ASL.[6] The county has an area of Шаблон:Convert, of which Шаблон:Convert is land and Шаблон:Convert (2.1%) is water.[7]

Файл:Freeborn Co Pie Chart No Text Version.pdf
Soils of Freeborn County[8]
Файл:Big Isle MBISP Wiki Version.jpg
Soils of Island in Myhre-Big Island State Park

Lakes

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  • Albert Lea Lake
  • Bear Lake
  • Church Lake
  • Everhart Lake
  • Fountain Lake
  • Freeborn Lake
  • Geneva Lake
  • Goose Lake
  • Halls Lake
  • Hickory Lake
  • Lower Twin Lake
  • Penny Lake
  • Pickerel Lake
  • School Section Lake
  • State Line Lake
  • Sugar Lake
  • Trenton Lake (part)
  • Upper Twin Lake
  • White Lake

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Protected areas

Source:[5]

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  • Bear Lake State Wildlife Management Area
  • Carex State Wildlife Management Area
  • Halls Lake State Wildlife Area
  • Moscow State Game Refuge
  • Myre-Big Island State Park
  • White Woods County Park

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Transit

Major highways

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Adjacent counties

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Demographics

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2020 Census

Freeborn County Racial Composition[9]
Race Num. Perc.
White (NH) 25,071 81.2%
Black or African American (NH) 460 1.5%
Native American (NH) 76 0.3%
Asian (NH) 1,135 3.7%
Pacific Islander (NH) 5 0.02%
Other/Mixed (NH) 965 3.12%
Hispanic or Latino 3,183 10.3%

2000 census

Шаблон:Stack As of the census of 2000, there were 32,584 people, 13,356 households, and 9,015 families in the county. The population density was Шаблон:Convert. There were 13,996 housing units at an average density of Шаблон:Convert. The racial makeup of the county was 95.22% White, 0.24% Black or African American, 0.20% Native American, 0.55% Asian, 0.02% Pacific Islander, 2.92% from other races, and 0.85% from two or more races. 6.29% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 34.8% were of Norwegian, 26.2% German and 5.8% Danish ancestry.

There were 13,356 households, of which 29.1% had children under age 18 living with them, 56.5% were married couples living together, 7.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.5% were non-families. 28.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 14.0% had someone living alone who was 65 or older. The average household size was 2.40 and the average family size was 2.92.

The county population contained 24.0% under 18, 7.5% from 18 to 24, 25.5% from 25 to 44, 24.1% from 45 to 64, and 18.9% who were 65 or older. The median age was 40. For every 100 females there were 96.6 males. For every 100 females 18 and older, there were 95.0 males.

The median income for a household in the county was $36,964, and the median income for a family was $45,142. Males had a median income of $31,491 versus $21,799 for females. The per capita income for the county was $18,325. About 5.6% of families and 8.4% of the population were below the poverty line, including 9.0% of those under 18 and 9.1% of those over 64.

Communities

Cities

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Unincorporated communities

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Townships

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Government and politics

From 1932 to 2012, Freeborn County voted for the Democratic candidate in all but five elections, four of which were nationwide Republican landslides (1952, 1956, 1972, and 1980), and the fifth was in 1960 in one of the closest elections in American history. After voting for Bill Clinton by at least 15% in both 1992 and 1996, against George W. Bush by at least 10% in both 2000 and 2004, and for Barack Obama by at least 14% in both 2008 and 2012, the 2016 election saw a dramatic swing to the right, as Donald Trump won the county by more than 17%. Though his margin of victory slightly shrank to 16% in 2020, his vote share of nearly 57% was the best for a Republican in the county since 1928. Шаблон:PresHead Шаблон:PresRow Шаблон:PresRow Шаблон:PresRow Шаблон:PresRow Шаблон:PresRow Шаблон:PresRow Шаблон:PresRow Шаблон:PresRow Шаблон:PresRow Шаблон:PresRow Шаблон:PresRow Шаблон:PresRow Шаблон:PresRow Шаблон:PresRow Шаблон:PresRow Шаблон:PresRow Шаблон:PresRow Шаблон:PresRow Шаблон:PresRow Шаблон:PresRow Шаблон:PresRow Шаблон:PresRow Шаблон:PresRow Шаблон:PresRow Шаблон:PresRow Шаблон:PresRow Шаблон:PresRow Шаблон:PresRow Шаблон:PresRow Шаблон:PresRow Шаблон:PresRow Шаблон:PresRow Шаблон:PresFoot

County Board of Commissioners[10]
Position Name District Next Election
Commissioner Brad Edwin District 1 2024
Commissioner Dawn Kaasa District 2 2026
Commissioner and Chairman John Forman District 3 2024
Commissioner Christopher Shoff District 4 2026
Commissioner Nicole Eckstrom District 5 2024
State Legislature (2021-2023)
Position Name Affiliation District
style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color" | Senate Gene Dornink[11] Republican District 27
style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color" | House of Representatives Peggy Bennett[12] Republican District 27A
style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color" | House of Representatives Patricia Mueller[13] Republican District 27B
U.S Congress (2021-2023)
Position Name Affiliation District
style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color" | House of Representatives Brad Finstad[14] Republican 1st
style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color" | Senate Amy Klobuchar[15] Democrat N/A
style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color" | Senate Tina Smith[16] Democrat N/A

See also

References

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External links

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Шаблон:Freeborn County, Minnesota Шаблон:Minnesota Шаблон:Authority control Шаблон:Coord