Английская Википедия:Guettarda

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Automatic taxobox

Guettarda is a plant genus in the family Rubiaceae. Most of these plants are known by the common name velvetseed.

Distribution

Most of the species are Neotropical.[1] Twenty are found in New Caledonia and one reaches Australia.[2] A few others are found on islands and in coastal areas of the Indian and Pacific Oceans. It is a tree of coastal habitats, up to Шаблон:Convert in height.

Taxonomy

Three species (G. odorata, G. scabra, G. speciosa) are known in cultivation.[3] Guettarda argentea provides edible fruit.[1] The type species for the genus is Guettarda speciosa.[4]

Guettarda was named by Linnaeus in 1753 in his book Species Plantarum.[5][6] This generic name is in honour of the 18th century French naturalist Jean-Étienne Guettard.[7]

The genus Guettarda is much in need of revision. Molecular phylogenetic studies have found it to be several times polyphyletic with some of its clades paraphyletic over small genera.[8]

Species

Estimates of the number of species range from about 50 [3] to 162.[9] The following species list may be incomplete or contain synonyms.

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Taxonbar

  1. 1,0 1,1 David J. Mabberley. 2008. Mabberley's Plant-Book third edition (2008). Cambridge University Press: UK. Шаблон:ISBN
  2. Шаблон:Cite book
  3. 3,0 3,1 Anthony J. Huxley, Mark Griffiths, and Margot Levy (editors). 1992. The New Royal Horticultural Society Dictionary of Gardening. The Macmillan Press Limited, London; The Stockton Press, New York. Шаблон:ISBN (set)
  4. Guettarda In: Index Nominum Genericorum. In: Regnum Vegetabile (see External links below).
  5. Guettarda in International Plant Names Index. (see External links below).
  6. Carl Linnaeus. 1753. Species Plantarum (Species plantarum : exhibentes plantas rite cognitas ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas / Caroli Linnæe.): 2:991. Holmiae: Impensis Laurentii Salvii: Stockholm, Sweden. (see External links below).
  7. Umberto Quattrocchi. 2000. CRC World Dictionary of Plant Names volume II. CRC Press: Boca Raton; New York; Washington,DC;, USA. London, UK. Шаблон:ISBN. (vol. II).
  8. Ulrika Manns and Birgitta Bremer. 2010. "Towards a better understanding of intertribal relationships and stable tribal delimitations within Cinchonoideae s.s. (Rubiaceae)". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 56(1):21-39. Шаблон:Doi
  9. Guettarda At: World Checklist of Rubiaceae At: Kew Gardens Website. (see External links below).
  10. Шаблон:Cite iucn
  11. Шаблон:Cite iucn
  12. Шаблон:Cite iucn
  13. Шаблон:Cite iucn