Английская Википедия:Hans Beißwenger
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox military person Hans Beißwenger[Note 1] (8 November 1916 – 6 March 1943) was a German Luftwaffe fighter ace and recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves during World War II. A flying ace or fighter ace is a military aviator credited with shooting down five or more enemy aircraft during aerial combat.Шаблон:Sfn In 500 combat missions, Beißwenger was credited with 152 victories, making him the 34th highest-scoring Luftwaffe fighter pilot of World War II. He was "ace-in-a-day" twice, shooting down five aircraft on a single day. All but one of his victories were claimed over the Eastern Front.Шаблон:Sfn He was reported missing in action in March 1943.
Early life and career
Beißwenger was born on 8 November 1916 at Mittelfischach über Sulzbach in the district of Schwäbisch Hall in Württemberg.Шаблон:Sfn He was the son of Volksschule, a combined primary and lower secondary school, teacher.Шаблон:Sfn Following his graduation, he volunteered for military service in the Luftwaffe on 2 November 1937, initially serving with the Flak artillery. He was assigned to the 8th battery of Flak-Regiment 25 in Göppingen, where he received his basic military training. On 1 April 1938, he was posted to a Jagdfliegerschule for flight and fighter pilot training. In October 1940, more than one year after the start of World War II, Beißwenger was transferred to the II. Gruppe (2nd group) of Jagdgeschwader 54 (JG 54—54th Fighter Wing).[Note 2] He was promoted to Leutnant (second lieutenant) of the Reserves on 1 November 1940.Шаблон:Sfn
World War II
Assigned to 6. Staffel (6th squadron) of JG 54 based in France,Шаблон:Sfn Beißwenger's posting fell into a period of recuperation following the costly Battle of Britain. I. Gruppe had been the first to leave France and was sent to Jever on 27 September 1940. His II. Gruppe was moved to an airfield at Delmenhorst on 3 December 1940. On 29 March 1941, the Geschwaderstab (headquarters unit), II. And III. Gruppe were ordered to relocate to Austria in preparation of the Invasion of Yugoslavia. The Geschwaderstab and II. Gruppe were then both located at Graz.Шаблон:Sfn
The order for the invasion had been put forward in "Führer Directive No. 25", which Adolf Hitler issued on 27 March 1941, following the pro-British Yugoslav coup d'état in Belgrade.Шаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn He claimed his first aerial victory on 7 April 1941, when he shot down a Yugoslav Royal Air Force Hawker Hurricane fighter.Шаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn JG 54 continued flying ground support missions during the Balkans Campaign. Following the surrender of the Royal Yugoslav Army on 17 April 1941, while stationed at an airfield at Zemun near Belgrade, the Geschwader received orders on 3 May 1941 to turn over all Messerschmitt Bf 109-Es to Jagdgeschwader 77 (JG 77—77th Fighter Wing) so they could receive the new Bf 109-F variant. Transition training was completed at Airfield Stolp-Reitz in Pomerania. Шаблон:Sfn Following the Balkans Campaign, Beißwenger was awarded the Iron Cross 2nd Class (Шаблон:Lang) on 6 May 1941.Шаблон:Sfn
War against the Soviet Union
On the Eastern Front, serving with 3./JG 54 (3rd squadron), Beißwenger became a leading scorer in I./JG 54 (1st group). Although he was shot down on 17 July 1941 behind enemy lines, he escaped capture and returned to his base. He claimed his 20th aerial victory over an I-18 fighter on 24 August 1941. By the end of 1941, his total stood at 32 aerial victories. He claimed his 40th victory on 6 April 1942, on 8 May, he achieved his 50th victory, and the following day, he received the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross (Шаблон:Lang) on 9 May 1942 for 50 victories claimed.Шаблон:Refn Beißwenger and Leutnant Horst Hannig received the Knight's Cross from General der Flieger Helmuth Förster at Siverskaya.Шаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn On 11 August 1942, Beißwenger was appointed Staffelkapitän of 6./JG 54.Шаблон:Sfn
On 15 August 1942, he claimed his 75th aerial victory and his 100th on 30 September,Шаблон:Sfn for which he was awarded the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves (Шаблон:Lang) on 30 September.Шаблон:Sfn He was the 25th Luftwaffe pilot to achieve the century mark.Шаблон:Sfn He became "ace-in-a-day" on 23 August during three combat missions, when for the first time he achieved five aerial victories in one day. On 4 September 1942, Hauptmann Dietrich Hrabak, his group commander, filed an officer efficiency report requesting a preferential promotion to Oberleutnant (First Lieutenant).Шаблон:Sfn The report highlighted that he "has excelled in action as a fighter pilot" and that "during 449 combat flights, he has 97 kills because of his audacity". The report further described Beißwenger as having "good leadership talent" and being "positive as a National Socialist".Шаблон:Sfn His promotion was approved and, after a short vacation, Beißwenger returned to combat duty and by the end of 1942, his victory total stood at 119. He claimed his 125th aerial victory on 23 January 1943, 135th by 11 February 1943 and five more on 5 March 1943 (146th – 150th aerial victories)Шаблон:Sfn
He did not return to base after an air combat south of Lake Ilmen near Staraja Russa on 6 March 1943 and Oberleutnant Hans Beißwenger, flying Messerschmitt Bf 109 G-2 (Werknummer 14236—factory number) "yellow 4", was posted as missing. His Schwarm had been engaged in a combat with four Soviet fighters. Beißwenger claimed his last two victories, numbers 151 and 152, over Lavochkin LaGG-3 fighters that day.Шаблон:Sfn The Messerschmitt Bf 109 of Unteroffizier Georg Munderloh was damaged in a midair collision, and Munderloh reported that he would try to reach his base. Eventually, he had to land in enemy territory. Taken prisoner, he was later told by Soviet pilots involved in the action that they had shot down another German fighter, which could have been Beißwenger. Another German pilot observed Beißwenger's aircraft flying at low altitude, clearly suffering from engine problems, attempting to return to friendly territory. After that, there was no trace of him. Beißwenger was later listed as missing in action.Шаблон:Sfn It may be that Beißwenger was brought down by Starshiy Leytenant Ivan Kholodov of 32 GvIAP (Guards Fighter Aviation Regiment—Gvardeyskiy Istrebitelny Aviatsionny Polk). Kholodov rammed the Bf 109—probably Beißwenger's—that was attacking his wingman, Leytenant Arkadiy Makarov, and managed to bail out of his own damaged craft before it crashed.[1]
Summary of career
Aerial victory claims
According to US historian David T. Zabecki, Beißwenger was credited with 152 aerial victories.Шаблон:Sfn Obermaier also lists Beißwenger with shooting down 152 enemy aircraft, all but one on the Eastern Front. In addition, he claimed the destruction of one tethered balloon. He flew over 500 combat missions during his career.Шаблон:Sfn Mathews and Foreman, authors of Luftwaffe Aces – Biographies and Victory Claims, researched the German Federal Archives and found records for 150 aerial victory claims. This number includes one claim during the Balkans Campaign and 149 on the Eastern Front.Шаблон:Sfn
Victory claims were logged to a map-reference (PQ = Planquadrat), for example "PQ 18262". The Luftwaffe grid map (Шаблон:Lang) covered all of Europe, western Russia and North Africa and was composed of rectangles measuring 15 minutes of latitude by 30 minutes of longitude, an area of about Шаблон:Convert. These sectors were then subdivided into 36 smaller units to give a location area 3x4km in size.Шаблон:Sfn
Chronicle of aerial victories | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Claim! | Claim# | Date | Time | Type | Location | Claim! | Claim# | Date | Time | Type | Location |
– 6. Staffel of Jagdgeschwader 54 –Шаблон:Sfn | |||||||||||
1 | 1 | 7 April 1941 | 17:50 | Hurricane | south of NeusatzШаблон:Sfn | 27 | 27 | 17 September 1941 | 17:00 | I-18 (MiG-1)Шаблон:Sfn | |
2 | 2 | 22 June 1941 | 09:50 | I-16Шаблон:Sfn | 28 | 28 | 17 September 1941 | 17:09 | I-18 (MiG-1)Шаблон:Sfn | ||
3 | 3 | 26 June 1941 | 09:30 | SB-2Шаблон:Sfn | 29 | 29 | 23 September 1941 | 10:33 | I-16Шаблон:Sfn | ||
4 | 4 | 30 June 1941 | 13:17 | SB-2Шаблон:Sfn | 30 | 23 September 1941 | 10:33 | tethered balloonШаблон:Sfn | |||
5 | 5 | 2 July 1941 | 18:29 | SB-2Шаблон:Sfn | 31 | 30 | 2 October 1941 | 09:10 | I-18 (MiG-1)Шаблон:Sfn | ||
6 | 6 | 2 July 1941 | 18:30 | SB-2Шаблон:Sfn | 32 | 31 | 27 October 1941 | 13:00 | SB-3Шаблон:Sfn | ||
7 | 7 | 2 July 1941 | 18:35 | SB-2Шаблон:Sfn | 33 | 32 | 6 November 1941 | 07:35 | I-18 (MiG-1)Шаблон:Sfn | ||
8 | 8 | 6 July 1941 | 18:31 | DB-3Шаблон:Sfn | 34 | 33 | 16 March 1942 | 11:45 | Pe-2Шаблон:Sfn | ||
9 | 9 | 7 July 1941 | 10:55 | SB-3Шаблон:Sfn | 35 | 34 | 20 March 1942 | 09:00 | P-40Шаблон:Sfn | ||
10 | 10 | 17 July 1941 | 09:37 | SB-2Шаблон:Sfn | 36 | 35 | 26 March 1942 | 09:05 | Il-2Шаблон:Sfn | ||
11 | 11 | 20 July 1941 | 18:50 | I-18 (MiG-1)Шаблон:Sfn | 37 | 36 | 29 March 1942 | 12:55 | P-40Шаблон:Sfn | ||
12 | 12 | 25 July 1941 | 08:00 | DB-3Шаблон:Sfn | 38 | 37 | 1 April 1942 | 08:54 | I-18 (MiG-3)Шаблон:Sfn | ||
13 | 13 | 30 July 1941 | 11:20 | I-18 (MiG-1)Шаблон:Sfn | 39 | 38 | 1 April 1942 | 08:56 | I-18 (MiG-3)Шаблон:Sfn | ||
14 | 14 | 31 July 1941 | 09:12 | SB-2Шаблон:Sfn | 40 | 39 | 6 April 1942 | 14:05 | MiG-3Шаблон:Sfn | ||
15 | 15 | 31 July 1941 | 19:15 | SB-2Шаблон:Sfn | 41 | 40 | 6 April 1942 | 14:10 | MiG-3Шаблон:Sfn | ||
16 | 16 | 3 August 1941 | 12:22 | I-16Шаблон:Sfn | 42 | 41 | 18 April 1942 | 06:26 | MiG-3Шаблон:Sfn | ||
17 | 17 | 18 August 1941 | 18:36 | I-18 (MiG-1)Шаблон:Sfn | 43 | 42 | 19 April 1942 | 18:15 | LaGG-3Шаблон:Sfn | ||
18 | 18 | 18 August 1941 | 18:59 | I-18 (MiG-1)Шаблон:Sfn | 44 | 43 | 20 April 1942 | 10:35 | Yak-1Шаблон:Sfn | ||
19 | 19 | 20 August 1941 | 07:35 | I-16Шаблон:Sfn | 45 | 44 | 25 April 1942 | 10:45 | Pe-2Шаблон:Sfn | ||
20 | 20 | 24 August 1941 | 17:35 | I-18 (MiG-1)Шаблон:Sfn | 46 | 45 | 27 April 1942 | 16:45 | Yak-1Шаблон:Sfn | ||
21 | 21 | 7 September 1941 | 11:02 | I-16Шаблон:Sfn | 47 | 46 | 29 April 1942 | 07:25 | MiG-3Шаблон:Sfn | ||
22 | 22 | 7 September 1941 | 18:35 | I-18 (MiG-1)Шаблон:Sfn | 48 | 47 | 29 April 1942 | 07:28 | MiG-3Шаблон:Sfn | ||
23 | 23 | 8 September 1951 | 18:35 | I-18 (MiG-1)Шаблон:Sfn | 49 | 48 | 7 May 1942 | 10:19 | Il-2Шаблон:Sfn | ||
24 | 24 | 11 September 1941 | 18:30 | I-18 (MiG-1)Шаблон:Sfn | 50 | 49 | 8 May 1942 | 16:10 | Il-2Шаблон:Sfn | ||
25 | 25 | 14 September 1941 | 12:30 | I-16Шаблон:Sfn | 51 | 50 | 8 May 1942 | 16:20 | MiG-3Шаблон:Sfn | ||
26 | 26 | 14 September 1941 | 16:40 | I-18 (MiG-1)Шаблон:Sfn | |||||||
– 3. Staffel of Jagdgeschwader 54 –Шаблон:Sfn | |||||||||||
52 | 51 | 11 May 1942 | 11:53 | P-40Шаблон:Sfn | 46 | 55 | 28 May 1942 | 15:10 | Pe-2Шаблон:Sfn | ||
53 | 52 | 13 May 1942 | 17:38 | P-40Шаблон:Sfn | 57 | 56 | 3 June 1942 | 05:47 | MiG-3Шаблон:Sfn | ||
54 | 53 | 13 May 1942 | 17:45 | MiG-3Шаблон:Sfn | 58 | 57 | 5 June 1942 | 07:20 | MiG-3Шаблон:Sfn | ||
55 | 54 | 13 May 1942 | 17:45 | MiG-3Шаблон:Sfn | |||||||
– 6. Staffel of Jagdgeschwader 54 –Шаблон:Sfn | |||||||||||
59 | 58 | 7 June 1942 | 14:53 | MiG-3Шаблон:Sfn | 107 | 106 | 4 December 1942 | 10:12 | Il-2 | southwest of SolzyШаблон:Sfn | |
60 | 59 | 18 July 1942 | 10:53 | MiG-3 | Bol MaljestankiШаблон:Sfn Malyushki train station |
108 | 107 | 4 December 1942 | 13:05 | La-5 | south of StrelitzkyШаблон:Sfn |
61 | 60 | 19 July 1942 | 14:58 | MiG-3 | SamoscheШаблон:Sfn Lamosche |
109 | 108 | 5 December 1942 | 07:50 | Il-2 | north of StrelitzkyШаблон:Sfn |
62 | 61 | 20 July 1942 | 07:05 | Yak-1 | MaljutschiШаблон:Sfn Malijutuji |
110 | 109 | 6 December 1942 | 11:58 | La-5 | PQ 18262Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert east-southeast of Staraya Russa |
63 | 62 | 27 July 1942 | 20:25 | MiG-3 | west of Lake WerschinaШаблон:Sfn west of Vershinaskoye |
111 | 110 | 12 December 1942 | 13:58 | LaGG-3 | Шаблон:Convert east of Lake WerchneШаблон:Sfn |
64 | 63 | 30 July 1942 | 18:44 | Yak-1 | Malaja Nowyje GorkiШаблон:Sfn Malaya Kovejebovki |
112 | 111 | 25 December 1942 | 12:12 | Il-2 | PQ 18292Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert southeast of Staraya Russa |
65 | 64 | 2 August 1942 | 16:15 | Yak-1 | southwest of ZaluchyeШаблон:Sfn | 113 | 112 | 29 December 1942 | 12:35 | LaGG-3 | PQ 18292Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert southeast of Staraya Russa |
66 | 65 | 4 August 1942 | 12:23 | Yak-1 | LawatitzyШаблон:Sfn vicinity of Lovapischty |
114 | 113 | 29 December 1942 | 12:53 | P-39 | PQ 18261Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert east-southeast of Staraya Russa |
67 | 66 | 6 August 1942 | 15:26 | Pe-2 | east-southeast of GzhatskШаблон:Sfn | 115 | 114 | 30 December 1942 | 11:45Шаблон:Refn | LaGG-3 | PQ 18153Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert northwest of Demyansk |
68 | 67 | 6 August 1942 | 19:20 | Yak-1 | east of ZubtsovШаблон:Sfn | 116 | 115 | 30 December 1942 | 12:15 | La-5 | PQ 18264Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert east-southeast of Staraya Russa |
69 | 68 | 6 August 1942 | 19:26 | Yak-1 | east of ZubtsovШаблон:Sfn | 117 | 116 | 30 December 1942 | 14:05 | LaGG-3 | PQ 28113Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert northwest of Demyansk |
70 | 69 | 8 August 1942 | 16:13 | Yak-1 | south of PogareljeШаблон:Sfn southeast of Pogorskoje |
118 | 117 | 30 December 1942 | 14:12 | LaGG-3 | PQ 19677Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert east-northeast of Staraya Russa |
71 | 70 | 9 August 1942 | 09:36 | Yak-1 | southwest of Nowaja-AlexandrowkaШаблон:Sfn southwest of Kowaja-Alekandrovka |
119 | 118 | 5 January 1943 | 09:55 | La-5 | PQ 18231Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert east-southeast of Staraya Russa |
72 | 71 | 9 August 1942 | 09:39 | Yak-1 | southwest of Nowaja-AlexandrowkaШаблон:Sfn southwest of Kowaja-Alekandrovka |
120 | 119 | 5 January 1943 | 10:15 | La-5 | PQ 28121Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert northwest of Demyansk |
73 | 72 | 9 August 1942 | 09:42 | Yak-1 | west of NikolskayaШаблон:Sfn | 121 | 7 January 1943 | 09:23 | LaGG-3 | PQ 18231Шаблон:Sfn | |
74 | 73 | 9 August 1942 | 09:46 | Yak-1 | west of NikolskayaШаблон:Sfn | 122 | 120 | 7 January 1943 | 10:39Шаблон:Refn | Il-2 | PQ 19891Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert east-northeast of Staraya Russa |
75 | 74 | 10 August 1942 | 18:40 | Yak-1 | northwest of RzhevШаблон:Sfn | 123 | 121 | 14 January 1943 | 12:15 | La-5 | PQ 10411Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert east-southeast of Mga |
76 | 75 | 10 August 1942 | 18:41 | Yak-1 | northwest of RzhevШаблон:Sfn | 124 | 122 | 14 January 1943 | 12:45 | P-40 | PQ 00254Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert west-southwest of Schlüsselburg |
77 | 76 | 11 August 1942 | 09:36 | Pe-2 | southeast of SsosnedowoШаблон:Sfn southeast of Tsossedowo |
125 | 123 | 15 January 1943 | 09:50 | LaGG-3 | PQ 18263Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert east-southeast of Staraya Russa |
78 | 77 | 11 August 1942 | 09:37 | Pe-2 | southeast of SsosnedowoШаблон:Sfn east of Tsossedowo |
126 | 124 | 15 January 1943 | 09:55 | LaGG-3 | PQ 18244Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert east-southeast of Staraya Russa |
79 | 78 | 12 August 1942 | 17:30 | Il-2 | north-northwest of RzhevШаблон:Sfn | 127 | 125 | 15 January 1943 | 10:05 | P-39 | PQ 28142Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert northwest of Demyansk |
80 | 79 | 14 August 1942 | 18:30 | Yak-1 | PQ 47554Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert northwest of Rzhev |
128 | 126 | 24 January 1943 | 08:25 | P-40 | PQ 00262Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert southwest of Schlüsselburg |
81 | 80 | 15 August 1942 | 05:47 | Yak-1 | PQ 47344Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert east-northeast of Zubtsov |
129 | 127 | 24 January 1943 | 10:30 | LaGG-3 | PQ 10182Шаблон:Sfn east of Mga |
82 | 81 | 15 August 1942 | 10:20 | Yak-1 | PQ 47592Шаблон:Sfn north of Rzhev |
130 | 128 | 25 January 1943 | 10:05 | PS-40 | PQ 00233Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert west of Schlüsselburg |
83 | 82 | 19 August 1942 | 12:23 | LaGG-3 | PQ 54162Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert south of Sukhinichi |
131 | 129 | 26 January 1943 | 08:55 | MiG-3 | PQ 00293Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert west of Mga |
84 | 83 | 21 August 1942 | 06:10 | Yak-1 | PQ 55853Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert east of Sukhinichi |
132 | 130 | 26 January 1943 | 11:05 | LaGG-3 | PQ 10142Шаблон:Sfn south of Schlüsselburg |
85 | 84 | 21 August 1942 | 06:23 | Yak-1 | PQ 55853Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert east of Sukhinichi |
133 | 131 | 27 January 1943 | 14:05 | LaGG-3 | PQ 10153Шаблон:Sfn southeast of Schlüsselburg |
86♠ | 85 | 23 August 1942 | 06:10 | Pe-2 | PQ 54253Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert west-northeast of Belyov |
134 | 132 | 27 January 1943 | 14:10 | LaGG-3 | PQ 10142Шаблон:Sfn south of Schlüsselburg |
87♠ | 86 | 23 August 1942 | 06:10 | Yak-1 | PQ 54234Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert northeast of Belyov |
135 | 133 | 11 February 1943 | 10:15 | La-5 | south of SeninoШаблон:Sfn south of Lenin |
88♠ | 87 | 23 August 1942 | 11:48 | Yak-1 | PQ 54234Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert northeast of Belyov |
136 | 134 | 18 February 1943 | 10:20 | La-5 | PQ 36 Ost 10644Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert east of Luban |
89♠ | 88 | 23 August 1942 | 11:53 | Yak-1 | PQ 55894Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert east-southeast of Sukhinichi |
137 | 135 | 19 February 1943 | 12:07Шаблон:Refn | LaGG-3 | PQ 35 Ost 18423Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert southeast of Staraya Russa |
90♠ | 89 | 23 August 1942 | 14:50 | Yak-1 | PQ 5426Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert west-northeast of Belyov |
138 | 136 | 20 February 1943 | 12:15 | LaGG-3 | PQ 35 Ost 18463Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert west of Demyansk |
91 | 90 | 24 August 1942 | 14:52 | Yak-1 | PQ 28131Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert north of Demyansk |
139 | 137 | 21 February 1943 | 08:35 | LaGG-3 | PQ 35 Ost 18451Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert west-southwest of Demyansk |
92 | 91 | 25 August 1942 | 11:50 | Yak-1 | PQ 47863Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert east-southeast of Zubtsov |
140 | 138 | 21 February 1943 | 08:38 | LaGG-3 | PQ 35 Ost 18483Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert west-southwest of Demyansk |
93 | 92 | 26 August 1942 | 09:35 | Pe-2 | PQ 47683Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert northeast of Zubtsov |
141 | 139 | 21 February 1943 | 08:40 | LaGG-3 | PQ 35 Ost 18453Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert west of Demyansk |
94 | 93 | 26 August 1942 | 14:40 | Il-2 | PQ 37663Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert west-northwest of Rzhev |
142 | 140 | 21 February 1943 | 08:45 | LaGG-3 | PQ 35 Ost 18414Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert south-southeast of Staraya Russa |
95 | 94 | 28 August 1942 | 05:10 | Yak-1 | PQ 47552Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert northeast of Rzhev |
143 | 27 February 1943 | 15:14 | Pe-2 | PQ 35 Ost 18442Шаблон:Sfn | |
96 | 95 | 2 September 1942 | 18:15 | Yak-1 | PQ 10242Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert east-southeast of Schlüsselburg |
144 | 141 | 27 February 1943 | 15:24 | LaGG-3 | PQ 35 Ost 18367Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert south of Staraya Russa |
97 | 96 | 3 September 1942 | 11:30 | LaGG-3 | PQ 00244Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert southeast of Leningrad |
145 | 142 | 27 February 1943 | 15:35 | La-5 | PQ 35 Ost 18452Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert east of Krassnyj |
98 | 97 | 5 September 1942 | 11:10Шаблон:Refn | Yak-1[Note 3] | PQ 28433Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert east-northeast of Demyansk |
146 | 143 | 2 March 1943 | 08:38 | LaGG-3 | PQ 35 Ost 18192Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert south-southeast of Staraya Russa |
99 | 98 | 26 September 1942 | 16:17Шаблон:Refn | Yak-1 | PQ 28212Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert north-northeast of Demyansk |
147♠ | 144 | 5 March 1943 | 06:48 | LaGG-3 | PQ 35 Ost 29773Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert east-northeast of Staraya Russa |
100 | 99 | 30 September 1942 | 08:47 | LaGG-3 | PQ 29783Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert north-northwest of Demyansk |
148♠ | 145 | 5 March 1943 | 09:42 | Yak-1 | PQ 35 Ost 18221Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert east-southeast of Staraya Russa |
101 | 100 | 6 October 1942 | 07:10 | Hurricane | PQ 38751Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert east of Ostraschkow |
149♠ | 146 | 5 March 1943 | 09:43 | Yak-1 | PQ 35 Ost 18222Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert east-southeast of Staraya Russa |
102 | 101 | 6 October 1942 | 07:13 | Yak-1 | PQ 28862Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert west of Ostraschkow |
150♠ | 147 | 5 March 1943 | 13:50 | Il-2 | PQ 35 Ost 18213Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert east-southeast of Staraya Russa |
103 | 102 | 6 November 1942 | 07:20 | Pe-2 | PQ 28112Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert northwest of Demyansk |
151♠ | 148 | 5 March 1943 | 13:57 | Yak-1 | PQ 35 Ost 18223Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert east-southeast of Staraya Russa |
104 | 103 | 7 November 1942 | 08:58 | LaGG-3 | PQ 3874Шаблон:Sfn1 vicinity of Ostraschkow |
152 | 149 | 6 March 1943 | 14:53 | LaGG-3 | PQ 35 Ost 18364Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert south of Staraya Russa |
105 | 104 | 3 December 1942 | 12:35 | Yak-1 | southwest of WeretenjШаблон:Sfn southwest of Lake Nevatina |
153 | 150 | 6 March 1943 | 14:57 | LaGG-3 | PQ 35 Ost 18443Шаблон:Sfn Шаблон:Convert south-southeast of Staraya Russa |
106 | 105 | 3 December 1942 | 13:09 | LaGG-3 | Шаблон:Convert southeast of the airfield BryanskШаблон:Sfn |
Awards
- Iron Cross (1939)
- 2nd class (6 May 1941)Шаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn
- 1st class (16 August 1941)Шаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn
- Honour Goblet of the Luftwaffe (Ehrenpokal der Luftwaffe) (9 August 1941)Шаблон:Sfn
- Front Flying Clasp of the Luftwaffe for Fighter Pilots in Gold (20 August 1941)Шаблон:Sfn
- German Cross in Gold on 17 October 1941 as Leutnant of the Reserves in the 6./Jagdgeschwader 54Шаблон:Sfn
- Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves
- Knight's Cross on 9 May 1942 as Leutnant and pilot in the 6./Jagdgeschwader 54Шаблон:SfnШаблон:SfnШаблон:Refn
- 130th Oak Leaves on 30 September 1942 as Leutnant and pilot in the 6./Jagdgeschwader 54Шаблон:SfnШаблон:SfnШаблон:Refn
See also
Notes
References
Citations
Bibliography
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Шаблон:Top German World War II Aces Шаблон:Subject bar
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- Английская Википедия
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