Английская Википедия:Hersilia

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Файл:F0442 Louvre JL David Sabines INV3691 detail01 rwk.jpg

Hersilia from a detail of The Intervention of the Sabine Women, Jacques-Louis David (1799)

In Roman mythology, Hersilia was a figure in the foundation myth of Rome. She is credited with ending the war between Rome and the Sabines.

Battle of the Lacus Curtius

In some accounts she is the wife of Romulus, the founder and first king of Rome in Rome's founding myths. She is described as such in both Livy and Plutarch; but in Dionysius, Macrobius, and another tradition recorded by Plutarch, she was instead the wife of Hostus Hostilius, a Roman champion at the time of Romulus. This would make her the grandmother of Tullus Hostilius, the third king of Rome.

Livy tells this tale in his work Ab urbe condita:

Just like her husband (who became the god Quirinus), she was deified after her death as Hora Quirini, as recounted in Ovid's Metamorphoses:

Файл:Guercino - Hersilia Separating Romulus and Tatius - WGA10944.jpg

Hersilia Separating Romulus and Tatius (1645) by Guercino

Very little concrete information is known about the deity Hora Quirini. According to Georg Wissowa, Ovid created the story of Hersilia's apotheosis into Hora Quirini. On the other hand, T.P. Wiseman argues that the story comes from an earlier Greek source.

See also

• The rape of the Sabine women
• Quirinus

External links

• Roman Myth Index Шаблон:Webarchive
• Bryn Mawr
• T. P. Wiseman: The Wife and Children of Romulus (The Classical Quarterly, Vol. 33, No. 2, pp 445-452, 1983)