Английская Википедия:Hockey Champions Trophy
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox sports league The Hockey Champions Trophy (HCT) was an international field hockey tournament held by the International Hockey Federation (FIH). It features the top 6 ranked nations in that year.
History
Founded in 1978 by Pakistan's Air Marshal Nur Khan and the Pakistan Hockey Federation, it featured the world's top-ranked field hockey teams competing in a round robin format. A biennial women's tournament was added in 1987. The Champions Trophy was changed from an annual to a biennial event from 2014 onwards, due to the introduction of the Hockey World League (HWL). The 2018 edition was the last edition of the Champions Trophy and the tournament was replaced by the Men's FIH Pro League and the Women's FIH Pro League in 2019.[1]
In the men's tournament, Australia won the tournament fifteen times, Germany ten and the Netherlands eight times. Pakistan is the only Asian champion, with three titles to its name including the first two in 1978 and 1980. In the women's tournament, Argentina and the Netherlands won the trophy seven times. Australia have won the trophy six times, while Germany, China and South Korea have won it one time each.
Since the 2011 edition, eight teams of each six have qualified for the championship. The first edition had five teams, the second had seven, 1987 had eight, and all other editions through 2010 had six. In the year following the Olympics or a World Cup, the participating teams include the host, the defending champion, the world champion and the next highest ranked teams from either the most recent World Cup or Olympic Games.
Men
Summaries
Successful national teams
Team | Titles | Runners-up | Third Place | Fourth Place |
---|---|---|---|---|
Шаблон:Fh | 15 (1983, 1984, 1985*, 1989, 1990*, 1993, 1999*, 2005, 2008, 2009*, 2010, 2011, 2012*, 2016, 2018) | 10 (1978, 1981, 1982, 1986, 1992, 1995, 1997*, 2001, 2003, 2007) | 5 (1980, 1987, 1988, 1998, 2014) | 3 (1991, 1994, 2006) |
Шаблон:Fh^ | 10 (1986, 1987, 1988, 1991*, 1992, 1995*, 1997, 2001, 2007, 2014) | 7 (1980, 1993, 1994, 2000, 2002*, 2006, 2009) | 7 (1981, 1983, 1985, 1989*, 1990, 1996, 2016) | 2 (2005, 2010*) |
Шаблон:Fh | 8 (1981, 1982*, 1996, 1998, 2000*, 2002, 2003*, 2006) | 6 (1987*, 1989, 1990, 2004, 2005, 2012) | 9 (1991, 1993, 1994, 1999, 2001*, 2007, 2010, 2011, 2018*) | 7 (1980, 1984, 1992, 1995, 1997, 2008*, 2009) |
Шаблон:Fh | 3 (1978*, 1980*, 1994*) | 7 (1983*, 1984*, 1988*, 1991, 1996, 1998*, 2014) | 7 (1986*, 1992*, 1995, 2002, 2003, 2004*, 2012) | 7 (1981*, 1982, 1985, 1989, 1990, 1993, 2001) |
Шаблон:Fh | 1 (2004) | 2 (2008, 2011) | 3 (1997, 2005, 2006*) | 2 (1999, 2000) |
Шаблон:Fh~ | 2 (1985, 2010) | 2 (1978, 1984) | 3 (1986, 1987, 2016*) | |
Шаблон:Fh | 2 (2016, 2018) | 1 (1982) | 7 (1983, 1996*, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2012, 2014*) | |
Шаблон:Fh | 1 (1999) | 2 (2000, 2009) | 2 (1998, 2007) | |
Шаблон:Fh | 1 (2008) | 1 (2018) | ||
Шаблон:Fh | 2 (1978, 2011*) | |||
Шаблон:Fh# | 1 (1988) |
- * = host nation
- ^ = includes results representing West Germany between 1980 and 1989
- ~ = includes results representing England
- # = states that have since split into two or more independent nations
Team appearances
Team | Шаблон:Flagicon 1978 |
Шаблон:Flagicon 1980 |
Шаблон:Flagicon 1981 |
Шаблон:Flagicon 1982 |
Шаблон:Flagicon 1983 |
Шаблон:Flagicon 1984 |
Шаблон:Flagicon 1985 |
Шаблон:Flagicon 1986 |
Шаблон:Flagicon 1987 |
Шаблон:Flagicon 1988 |
Шаблон:Flagicon 1989 |
Шаблон:Flagicon 1990 |
Шаблон:Flagicon 1991 |
Шаблон:Flagicon 1992 |
Шаблон:Flagicon 1993 |
Шаблон:Flagicon 1994 |
Шаблон:Flagicon 1995 |
Шаблон:Flagicon 1996 |
Шаблон:Flagicon 1997 |
Шаблон:Flagicon 1998 |
Шаблон:Flagicon 1999 |
Шаблон:Flagicon 2000 |
Шаблон:Flagicon 2001 |
Шаблон:Flagicon 2002 |
Шаблон:Flagicon 2003 |
Шаблон:Flagicon 2004 |
Шаблон:Flagicon 2005 |
Шаблон:Flagicon 2006 |
Шаблон:Flagicon 2007 |
Шаблон:Flagicon 2008 |
Шаблон:Flagicon 2009 |
Шаблон:Flagicon 2010 |
Шаблон:Flagicon 2011 |
Шаблон:Flagicon 2012 |
Шаблон:Flagicon 2014 |
Шаблон:Flagicon 2016 |
Шаблон:Flagicon 2018 |
Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Шаблон:Fh | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 5th | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 5th | - | - | 6th | - | 3rd | - | - | - | - | 6th | - | 4th | 6 |
Шаблон:Fh | 2nd | 3rd | 2nd | 2nd | 1st | 1st | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 3rd | 1st | 1st | 4th | 2nd | 1st | 4th | 2nd | 6th | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 5th | 2nd | 5th | 2nd | - | 1st | 4th | 2nd | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | 3rd | 1st | 1st | 36 |
Шаблон:Fh | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 5th | 8th | 5th | 5th | 4 |
Шаблон:Fh | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 6th | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 |
Шаблон:Fh^ | - | 2nd | 3rd | 5th | 3rd | - | 3rd | 1st | 1st | 1st | 3rd | 3rd | 1st | 1st | 2nd | 2nd | 1st | 3rd | 1st | 6th | - | 2nd | 1st | 2nd | 6th | 5th | 4th | 2nd | 1st | 5th | 2nd | 4th | 5th | 6th | 1st | 3rd | - | 33 |
Шаблон:Fh~ | 3rd | 7th | 6th | - | - | 3rd | 2nd | 4th | 4th | 6th | 5th | 6th | 5th | 5th | - | 6th | 6th | - | - | - | 5th | 6th | 5th | - | - | - | - | - | 6th | - | 6th | 2nd | 6th | 8th | 7th | 4th | - | 24 |
Шаблон:Fh | - | 5th | - | 3rd | 4th | - | 6th | 5th | - | - | 6th | - | - | - | - | - | 5th | 4th | - | - | - | - | - | 4th | 4th | 4th | 6th | - | - | - | - | - | - | 4th | 4th | 2nd | 2nd | 16 |
Шаблон:Fh | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 6th | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 8th | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2 |
Шаблон:Fh | - | 4th | 1st | 1st | 5th | 4th | 5th | 6th | 2nd | - | 2nd | 2nd | 3rd | 4th | 3rd | 3rd | 4th | 1st | 4th | 1st | 3rd | 1st | 3rd | 1st | 1st | 2nd | 2nd | 1st | 3rd | 4th | 4th | 3rd | 3rd | 2nd | 5th | - | 3rd | 34 |
Шаблон:Fh | 4th | - | - | - | 6th | 5th | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 6th | - | - | - | - | - | 6th | 4th | 7th | - | - | - | 7 |
Шаблон:Fh | 1st | 1st | 4th | 4th | 2nd | 2nd | 4th | 3rd | 7th | 2nd | 4th | 4th | 2nd | 3rd | 4th | 1st | 3rd | 2nd | 5th | 2nd | 6th | - | 4th | 3rd | 3rd | 3rd | 5th | 5th | 7th | - | - | - | 7th | 3rd | 2nd | - | 6th | 32 |
Шаблон:Fh | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 6th | 4th | 2nd | 3rd | 6th | 6th | - | - | - | - | 4th | 6th | 3rd | - | 8th | - | - | 6th | - | 11 |
Шаблон:Fh# | - | - | - | 6th | - | - | - | - | 8th | 4th | - | 5th | 6th | Defunct | 5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Шаблон:Fh | 5th | 6th | 5th | - | - | 6th | - | - | 6th | 5th | - | - | - | - | 5th | 5th | - | 5th | 3rd | 5th | 4th | 4th | - | - | - | 1st | 3rd | 3rd | 5th | 2nd | 5th | 5th | 2nd | - | - | - | - | 21 |
Total | 5 | 7 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 8 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 8 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 6 | 6 | 234 |
- ^ = includes results representing West Germany between 1980 and 1989
- ~ = includes results representing England
- # = states that have since split into two or more independent nations
Australia is the only team to have competed at almost every Champions Trophy, except for only one edition; 14 teams have competed in at least one Champions Trophy.
Women
Summaries
Performance by nation
Team | Titles | Runners-up | Third Place | Fourth Place |
---|---|---|---|---|
Шаблон:Fhw | 7 (1987*, 2000*, 2004, 2005, 2007, 2011*, 2018) | 5 (1993*, 1999, 2001*, 2010, 2016) | 9 (1991, 1997, 2002, 2003, 2006*, 2008, 2009, 2012, 2014) | |
Шаблон:Fhw | 7 (2001, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2012*, 2014*, 2016) | 3 (2002, 2007*, 2011) | 2 (2004*, 2018) | 5 (1999, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006) |
Шаблон:Fhw | 6 (1991, 1993, 1995, 1997, 1999*, 2003*) | 6 (1987, 1989, 2005*, 2009*, 2014, 2018) | 2 (2000, 2001) | 4 (2002, 2004, 2007, 2016) |
Шаблон:Fhw^ | 1 (2006) | 5 (1991*, 1997*, 2000, 2004, 2008*) | 4 (1989*, 1993, 1999, 2007) | 4 (1995, 2009, 2010, 2012) |
Шаблон:Fhw | 1 (2002*) | 2 (2003, 2006) | 1 (2005) | 3 (2001, 2008, 2018*) |
Шаблон:Fhw | 1 (1989) | 1 (1995) | 1 (1987) | 3 (1993, 1997, 2011) |
Шаблон:Fhw~ | 1 (2012) | 1 (2010) | 1 (1989) | |
Шаблон:Fhw | 2 (1995, 2016) | |||
Шаблон:Fhw | 1 (2011) | 1 (2014) | ||
Шаблон:Fhw | 1 (1987) | |||
Шаблон:Fhw | 1 (1991) |
- * = host nation
- ^ = includes results representing West Germany between 1987 and 1989
- ~ = includes results representing England
Team appearances
Team | Шаблон:Flagicon 1987 |
Шаблон:Flagicon 1989 |
Шаблон:Flagicon 1991 |
Шаблон:Flagicon 1993 |
Шаблон:Flagicon 1995 |
Шаблон:Flagicon 1997 |
Шаблон:Flagicon 1999 |
Шаблон:Flagicon 2000 |
Шаблон:Flagicon 2001 |
Шаблон:Flagicon 2002 |
Шаблон:Flagicon 2003 |
Шаблон:Flagicon 2004 |
Шаблон:Flagicon 2005 |
Шаблон:Flagicon 2006 |
Шаблон:Flagicon 2007 |
Шаблон:Flagicon 2008 |
Шаблон:Flagicon 2009 |
Шаблон:Flagicon 2010 |
Шаблон:Flagicon 2011 |
Шаблон:Flagicon 2012 |
Шаблон:Flagicon 2014 |
Шаблон:Flagicon 2016 |
Шаблон:Flagicon 2018 |
Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Шаблон:Fhw | - | - | - | - | 6th | - | 4th | 4th | 1st | 2nd | 4th | 3rd | 4th | 4th | 2nd | 1st | 1st | 1st | 2nd | 1st | 1st | 1st | 3rd | 18 |
Шаблон:Fhw | 2nd | 2nd | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st | 3rd | 3rd | 4th | 1st | 4th | 2nd | 5th | 4th | 5th | 2nd | - | 6th | - | 2nd | 4th | 2nd | 21 |
Шаблон:Fhw | 4th | 6th | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 2 |
Шаблон:Fhw | - | - | 5th | - | - | - | - | - | 4th | 1st | 2nd | 5th | 3rd | 2nd | - | 4th | 5th | 6th | 7th | 8th | 6th | - | 4th | 14 |
Шаблон:Fhw^ | - | 3rd | 2nd | 3rd | 4th | 2nd | 3rd | 2nd | - | - | - | 2nd | 5th | 1st | 3rd | 2nd | 4th | 4th | 8th | 4th | 7th | - | - | 17 |
Шаблон:Fhw~ | 5th | 4th | - | 6th | - | 5th | - | - | - | 6th | 5th | - | - | - | - | - | 6th | 3rd | 5th | 2nd | 5th | 5th | 5th | 13 |
Шаблон:Fhw | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 5th | 6th | - | - | - | 5th | 8th | - | 6th | 5 |
Шаблон:Fhw | 1st | 5th | 3rd | 2nd | - | 3rd | 2nd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 3rd | 1st | 1st | 3rd | 1st | 3rd | 3rd | 2nd | 1st | 3rd | 3rd | 2nd | 1st | 22 |
Шаблон:Fhw | 6th | - | - | - | - | - | 5th | 6th | 5th | 5th | - | 6th | - | 6th | - | - | - | 5th | 3rd | 6th | 4th | 6th | - | 12 |
Шаблон:Fhw | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 5th | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 |
Шаблон:Fhw | 3rd | 1st | 6th | 4th | 2nd | 4th | 6th | - | - | - | 6th | - | 6th | - | - | - | - | - | 4th | 7th | - | - | - | 11 |
Шаблон:Fhw | - | - | 4th | 5th | 5th | - | - | - | 6th | - | - | - | - | - | 6th | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 5 |
Шаблон:Fhw | - | - | - | - | 3rd | 6th | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 3rd | - | 3 |
Total | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 6 | 6 | 144 |
- ^ = includes result representing West Germany in 1989
- ~ = includes results representing England
The Netherlands is the only team to have competed at almost every Champions Trophy, except for only one edition; 13 teams have competed in at least one Champions Trophy.
See also
- Men's Hockey Champions Challenge I
- Women's Hockey Champions Challenge I
- Men's FIH Hockey World Cup
- Women's FIH Hockey World Cup
References
Шаблон:CT field hockey Шаблон:International field hockey
- Английская Википедия
- Champions Trophy (field hockey)
- Defunct international field hockey competitions
- Recurring sporting events established in 1978
- Recurring sporting events disestablished in 2018
- Страницы, где используется шаблон "Навигационная таблица/Телепорт"
- Страницы с телепортом
- Википедия
- Статья из Википедии
- Статья из Английской Википедии