Просмотр кода страницы Английская Википедия:1871 Ontario general election

{{Английская Википедия/Панель перехода}}
{{Short description|none}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=September 2023}}
{{Infobox election
| election_name = 1871 Ontario general election
| country = Ontario
| type = parliamentary
| ongoing = no
| party_colour = no
| party_name = no
| previous_election = 1867 Ontario general election
| previous_year = 1867
| previous_mps = 1st Legislative Assembly of Ontario
| next_election = 1875 Ontario general election
| next_year = 1875
| seats_for_election = 82 seats in the [[2nd Legislative Assembly of Ontario]] <br /> 42 seats were needed for a majority
| election_date = March 21, 1871
| image1 = [[Image:Edward_Blake.jpg|150x150px]]
| colour1 = {{Canadian party colour|ON|Liberal|nohash}}
| leader1 = [[Edward Blake]]
| leader_since1 = 
| party1 = {{Canadian party colour|ON|Liberal|name}}
| leaders_seat1 = [[Bruce South]]
| last_election1 = 41
| seats1 = 43
| seat_change1 = {{increase}}2
| popular_vote1 = 
| percentage1 = 
| swing1 = 
| image2 = [[Image:John S Macdonald-crop.jpg|150x150px]]
| colour2 = {{Canadian party colour|ON|Conservative|nohash}}
| leader2 = [[John Sandfield Macdonald]]
| leader_since2 =
| party2 = {{Canadian party colour|ON|Conservative|name}}
| leaders_seat2 = [[Cornwall (provincial electoral district)|Cornwall]]
| last_election2 = 41
| seats2 = 38
| seat_change2 = {{decrease}}3
| popular_vote2 =
| percentage2 =
| swing2 = 
| map_image = 
| map_size = 
| map_caption =
| title = Premier
| posttitle = Premier after election
| before_election = [[John Sandfield Macdonald]]
| before_party = {{Canadian party colour|ON|Conservative|name}}
| after_election = [[Edward Blake]]
| after_party = {{Canadian party colour|ON|Liberal|name}}
}}
The '''1871 Ontario general election''' was the second [[general election]] held in the Province of [[Ontario]], Canada.  It was held on March 21, 1871, to elect the 82 Members of the [[2nd Legislative Assembly of Ontario]] ("MLAs").<ref>{{cite web |title=1871 General Election |url=https://results.elections.on.ca/en/data-explorer?fromYear=1867&toYear=2021&electionId=7&levelOfDetail=election |website=Elections Ontario |access-date=January 3, 2021}}</ref>

The [[Ontario Liberal Party]], led by [[Edward Blake]], won a slim majority of the seats, and formed the government.

The [[Ontario Progressive Conservative Party|Ontario Conservative Party]], led by [[John Sandfield Macdonald]], served as the [[official opposition]].

==Electoral reforms==
Earlier in 1871, the Legislative Assembly passed an Act to give the courts jurisdiction to rule on petitions dealing with [[corrupt practices]] in elections.<ref>{{Cite canlaw|short title  =The Controverted Elections Act of 1871|abbr =S.O.|year =1870-71|chapter =3|link= https://archive.org/details/statutesofprovi187071onta/page/n15/mode/2up}}</ref>

In 1872, the [[Parliament of Canada]] passed an Act to compel MPs who were also members of a provincial legislature to resign such seats if they wished to stand again in a federal election.<ref>{{Cite canlaw|short title  =An Act to compel Members of a Local Legislature in any Province where dual representation is not allowed, to resign their Seats before becoming Candidates in any Seats in the Dominion Parliament|abbr =S.C.|year =1872|chapter =15|link= https://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015074701130?urlappend=%3Bseq=176%3Bownerid=13510798893443469-200}}</ref> Five MLAs in the 1871 election were thus obliged to leave the Legislative Assembly in order to stand in federal ridings in [[1872 Canadian federal election|1872]].

==Results==

{{election table||title=Elections to the [[2nd Parliament of Ontario]] (1871)}}<ref name="EOData">{{cite web |url= https://results.elections.on.ca/en/data-explorer?fromYear=1867&toYear=2021&electionId=7&levelOfDetail=election|title= 1871 general election results|author=<!--Not stated--> |publisher= [[Elections Ontario]]|access-date= November 11, 2023}}</ref>
|-
! colspan=2 rowspan=2 | Political party
! rowspan=2 | Party leader
! colspan=4 | MLAs
! colspan=4 | Votes
|-
! Candidates
![[1867 Ontario general election|1867]]
!1871
!±
!#
! ±
!%
! ± (pp)
{{Canadian party colour|ON|Liberal|row-name}}
|style="text-align:left;"|
| 76  || 41  || 43  || 2{{increase}}  || 68,366  || 9,323{{decrease}} || 52.30% || 3.54{{increase}}
{{Canadian party colour|ON|Conservative|row-name}}
|style="text-align:left;"|
| 73  || 41  || 38  || 3{{decrease}} || 59,926  || 20,185{{decrease}} || 45.85% || 4.44{{decrease}}
{{Canadian party colour|ON|Conservative-Liberal|row-name}}
|  || 1  || &ndash; || 1  || 1{{increase}}  || 1,116  || 1,116  || 0.85% || New
{{Canadian party colour|ON|Independent|row-name}}
|  || 9  || &ndash; || &ndash; || &ndash; || 1,303  || 220{{decrease}} || 1.00% || 0.04{{increase}}
|-
! colspan="3" style="text-align:left;" | Total
|159||82
! " colspan="2"|88
! " colspan="2"|130,711
! " colspan="2"| 100.00%
|-
| colspan="7" style="text-align:left;" | Voter turnout
| 130,711
| 28,612{{decrease}}
| 62.93
| 10.93{{decrease}}
|-
| colspan="7" style="text-align:left;" | Registered electors
| 207,717
| 8,005{{decrease}}
| colspan="2"|
|-
| style="text-align:left;" rowspan="2" colspan="3" |[[Acclamation]]s
| style="text-align:left;" colspan="2" |{{Canadian party colour|ON|Liberal|colour&name}} ||7
|-
| style="text-align:left;" colspan="2" |{{Canadian party colour|ON|Conservative|colour&name}} ||8
|-
| style="text-align:left;" colspan="3" |Other candidates receiving nil votes<ref group =a>one in [[Halton (provincial electoral district)|Halton]], and another in [[Peel (provincial electoral district)|Peel]]</ref>
| style="text-align:left;" colspan="2" |{{Canadian party colour|ON|Independent|colour&name}} ||2
|}
{{reflist|group=a}}

{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:right;"
|+ Seats and popular vote by party
! Party  !! Seats !! Votes !! colspan="3" | Change (pp)
|-
| style="text-align:left;" |{{Canadian party colour|ON|Liberal|colour&name}}
| {{Composition bar|43|88|{{Canadian party colour|ON|Liberal}}|width=175}}   || {{Percentage bar|52.30|width=175|c=darkgrey}}|| {{bartable| 3.54||-5|1em|background:green}}
|-
| style="text-align:left;" |{{Canadian party colour|ON|Conservative|colour&name}}
| {{Composition bar|38|88|{{Canadian party colour|ON|Conservative}}|width=175}}|| {{Percentage bar|45.85|width=175|c=darkgrey}} || {{bartable| -4.44||-5|1em|background:red}}
|-
| style="text-align:left;" |{{Canadian party colour|ON|Other|colour&name}}
| {{Composition bar|1|88|{{Canadian party colour|ON|Independent}}|width=175}}|| {{Percentage bar|1.85|width=175|c=darkgrey}} || {{bartable| 0.90||-5|1em|background:green}}
|}

===Synopsis of results===
{| class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible" style="text-align:right; font-size:90%"
|+ Results by riding - 1871 Ontario general election<ref name="EOData"/>
|- 
! scope="col" | Riding
! scope="col" colspan="8" | Winning party
! rowspan="3" scope="col" | Turnout
! scope="col" colspan="5" | Votes
|-
! rowspan="2" scope="col" |Name<ref group=a>order is as given in EO reports</ref>
! colspan="2" rowspan="2" scope="col" | '''[[1867 Ontario general election|1867]]'''
! colspan="2" rowspan="2" scope="col" |Party 
! rowspan="2" scope="col" |Votes 
! rowspan="2" scope="col" |Share 
! rowspan="2" scope="col" |Margin<br>#
! rowspan="2" scope="col" |Margin<br>% 
! scope="col" | Lib
! scope="col" | Con
! scope="col" | {{abbr|CL|Conservative-Liberal}}
! scope="col" | {{abbr|Ind|Independent}}
! rowspan="2" scope="col" | Total
|-
! scope="col" style="background-color:#EA6D6A;"|
! scope="col" style="background-color:#9999FF;"|
! scope="col" style="background-color:#DCDCDC;"|
! scope="col" style="background-color:#DCDCDC;"|
|-
! &nbsp; !! colspan="2"| !! colspan="2"| !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !! !!
|-
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Addington (provincial electoral district)|Addington]]
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| 809  || 50.82% || 26  || 1.63% || 59.31% || 809  || style="background-color:#DCD0FF;"|783  || – || – || 1,592 
|- style="background-color:#FFFF99;"
|style="text-align:left;" |[[Algoma (provincial electoral district)|Algoma]]
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
|colspan="10" style="text-align:center;" |''acclaimed''
|-
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Bothwell (electoral district)|Bothwell]]
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| 1,304  || 55.02% || 238  || 10.04% || style="background-color:#F5F5DC;"|72.17% || style="background-color:#DCDCDC;"|1,304  || 1,066  || – || – || 2,370 
|-
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Brant (provincial electoral district)|Brant North]]
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| 740  || 60.26% || 252  || 20.52% || 60.73% || style="background-color:#DCDCDC;"|740  || 488  || – || – || 1,228 
|-
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Brant South (provincial electoral district)|Brant South]]
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| 1,172  || 52.70% || 120  || 5.40% || style="background-color:#F5F5DC;"|66.55% || 1,052  || style="background-color:#DCDCDC;"|1,172  || – || – || 2,224 
|-
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Brockville (provincial electoral district)|Brockville and Elizabethtown]]
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| 620  || 50.28% || 7  || 0.57% || style="background-color:#F5F5DC;"|66.33% || 613  || style="background-color:#DCDCDC;"|620  || – || – || 1,233 
|- style="background-color:#FFFF99;"
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Bruce North (provincial electoral district)|Bruce North]]
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
|colspan="10" style="text-align:center;" |''acclaimed''
|-
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Bruce South (provincial electoral district)|Bruce South]]
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| 2,082  || 55.21% || 393  || 10.42% || style="background-color:#F5F5DC;"|79.79% || style="background-color:#DCDCDC;"|2,082<ref group=a name="Blake">[[Edward Blake]] was elected in two ridings.</ref>  || 1,689  || – || – || 3,771 
|- style="background-color:#B9E5B9;"
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Cardwell (provincial electoral district)|Cardwell]]
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| style="background-color:#DCDCDC;" | || style="text-align:left;" | CL
| 1,116  || 63.16% || 465  || 26.32% || style="background-color:#F5F5DC;"|67.14% || 651  || – || 1,116  || – || 1,767 
|-
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Carleton (Ontario provincial electoral district)|Carleton]]
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| 822  || 50.31% || 10  || 0.61% || style="background-color:#F5F5DC;"|63.46% || style="background-color:#DCD0FF;"|812  || 822  || – || – || 1,634 
|- style="background-color:#FFFF99;"
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Cornwall (provincial electoral district)|Cornwall]]
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
|colspan="10" style="text-align:center;" |''acclaimed''
|-
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Dundas (provincial electoral district)|Dundas]]
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| 1,216  || 56.09% || 264  || 12.18% || style="background-color:#F5F5DC;"|76.28% || style="background-color:#DCDCDC;"|1,216  || 952  || – || – || 2,168 
|- style="background-color:#FFFF99;"
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Durham East (provincial electoral district)|Durham East]]
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
|colspan="10" style="text-align:center;" |''acclaimed''
|- style="background-color:#FFFF99;"
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Durham West (provincial electoral district)|Durham West]]
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
|colspan="10" style="text-align:center;" |''acclaimed''<ref group=a name="Blake"/>
|- style="background-color:#B9E5B9;"
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Elgin East (provincial electoral district)|Elgin East]]
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| 1,442  || 53.11% || 169  || 6.22% || style="background-color:#F5F5DC;"|63.82% || 1,442  || 1,273  || – || – || 2,715 
|- style="background-color:#B9E5B9;"
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Elgin West (provincial electoral district)|Elgin West]]
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| 969  || 55.69% || 198  || 11.38% || style="background-color:#F5F5DC;"|76.55% || 969  || 771  || – || – || 1,740 
|-
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Essex (provincial electoral district)|Essex]]
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| 1,204  || 51.23% || 418  || 17.79% || 50.95% || 1,204  || style="background-color:#DCD0FF;"|786  || – || 360  || 2,350 
|- style="background-color:#FFFF99;"
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Frontenac (Ontario provincial electoral district)|Frontenac]]
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
|colspan="10" style="text-align:center;" |''acclaimed''
|-
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Glengarry (provincial electoral district)|Glengarry]]
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| 962  || 52.89% || 105  || 5.77% || style="background-color:#F5F5DC;"|72.30% || 857  || style="background-color:#DCDCDC;"|962  || – || – || 1,819 
|-
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Grenville (provincial electoral district)|Grenville South]]
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| 797  || 51.22% || 38  || 2.44% || style="background-color:#F5F5DC;"|76.42% || 759  || style="background-color:#DCDCDC;"|797  || – || – || 1,556 
|-
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Grey North (provincial electoral district)|Grey North]]
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| 1,339  || 58.42% || 386  || 16.84% || 50.22% || 953  || style="background-color:#DCDCDC;"|1,339  || – || – || 2,292 
|-
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Grey South (provincial electoral district)|Grey South]]
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| 1,625  || 59.92% || 538  || 19.84% || 61.83% || 1,087  || style="background-color:#DCDCDC;"|1,625  || – || – || 2,712 
|-
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Haldimand (provincial electoral district)|Haldimand]]
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| 1,212  || 60.78% || 430  || 21.56% || 59.90% || style="background-color:#DCDCDC;"|1,212  || 782  || – || – || 1,994 
|-
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Halton (provincial electoral district)|Halton]]
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| 1,194  || 55.98% || 255  || 11.95% || 57.51% || style="background-color:#DCDCDC;"|1,194  || 939  || – || – || 2,133 
|-
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Hamilton (provincial electoral district)|Hamilton]]
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| 1,294  || 54.23% || 202  || 8.47% || 60.54% || style="background-color:#DCDCDC;"|1,294  || 1,092  || – || – || 2,386 
|-
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Hastings East (provincial electoral district)|Hastings East]]
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| 186  || 88.57% || 162  || 77.14% || 10.10% || 24  || style="background-color:#DCDCDC;"|186  || – || – || 210 
|-
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Hastings North (provincial electoral district)|Hastings North]]
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| 604  || 86.04% || 506  || 72.08% || 41.29% || 98  || style="background-color:#DCDCDC;"|604  || – || – || 702 
|- style="background-color:#FFFF99;"
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Hastings West (provincial electoral district)|Hastings West]]
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
|colspan="10" style="text-align:center;" |''acclaimed''
|-
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Huron North (provincial electoral district)|Huron North]]
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| 2,259  || 55.86% || 474  || 11.72% || style="background-color:#F5F5DC;"|68.67% || 2,259  || style="background-color:#DCD0FF;"|1,785  || – || – || 4,044 
|-
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Huron South (provincial electoral district)|Huron South]]
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| 1,561  || 53.55% || 207  || 7.10% || style="background-color:#F5F5DC;"|71.64% || style="background-color:#DCDCDC;"|1,561  || 1,354  || – || – || 2,915 
|-
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Kent (Ontario provincial electoral district)|Kent]]
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| 1,382  || 53.55% || 183  || 7.09% || 61.15% || 1,382  || style="background-color:#EABB94;"|1,199  || – || – || 2,581 
|- style="background-color:#B9E5B9;"
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Kingston (provincial electoral district)|Kingston]]
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| 607  || 50.04% || 21  || 1.73% || 58.21% || 586  || 607  || – || 20  || 1,213 
|- style="background-color:#FFFF99;"
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Lambton (provincial electoral district)|Lambton]]
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
|colspan="10" style="text-align:center;" |''acclaimed''
|- style="background-color:#FFFF99;"
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Lanark North (provincial electoral district)|Lanark North]]
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
|colspan="10" style="text-align:center;" |''acclaimed''
|-
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Lanark South (provincial electoral district)|Lanark South]]
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| 816  || 42.88% || 150  || 7.88% || style="background-color:#F5F5DC;"|66.10% || 666  || style="background-color:#DCDCDC;"|816  || – || 421  || 1,903 
|-
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Leeds North and Grenville North]]
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| 723  || 61.01% || 261  || 22.03% || 52.71% || style="background-color:#DCD0FF;"|462  || 723  || – || – || 1,185 
|- style="background-color:#FFFF99;"
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Leeds South]]
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
|colspan="10" style="text-align:center;" |''acclaimed''
|-
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Lennox (provincial electoral district)|Lennox]]
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| 1,183  || 56.41% || 269  || 12.83% || style="background-color:#F5F5DC;"|62.95% || – || style="background-color:#F0E68C;"|2,097<ref group=a>the incumbent [[John Stevenson (Ontario politician)|John Stevenson]] received 914 votes</ref>  || – || – || 2,097 
|- style="background-color:#FFFF99;"
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Lincoln (provincial electoral district)|Lincoln]]
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
|colspan="10" style="text-align:center;" |''acclaimed''
|-
|style="text-align:left;" | [[London (provincial electoral district)|London]]
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| 985  || 63.84% || 427  || 27.67% || 57.06% || 558  || style="background-color:#DCDCDC;"|985  || – || – || 1,543 
|-
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Middlesex East (provincial electoral district)|Middlesex East]]
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| 1,622  || 51.41% || 89  || 2.82% || style="background-color:#F5F5DC;"|74.92% || style="background-color:#DCD0FF;"|1,533  || 1,622  || – || – || 3,155 
|-
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Middlesex North (provincial electoral district)|Middlesex North]]
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| 1,286  || 56.58% || 299  || 13.15% || style="background-color:#F5F5DC;"|69.34% || style="background-color:#DCDCDC;"|1,286  || 987  || – || – || 2,273 
|-
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Middlesex West (provincial electoral district)|Middlesex West]]
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| 1,362  || 58.81% || 408  || 17.62% || style="background-color:#F5F5DC;"|77.17% || 1,362  || style="background-color:#DCD0FF;"|954  || – || – || 2,316 
|- style="background-color:#B9E5B9;"
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Monck (provincial electoral district)|Monck]]
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| 931  || 50.13% || 5  || 0.27% || style="background-color:#F5F5DC;"|66.35% || 926  || 931  || – || – || 1,857 
|- style="background-color:#B9E5B9;"
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Niagara (provincial electoral district)|Niagara]]
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| 277  || 62.25% || 109  || 24.49% || 56.98% || 168  || 277  || – || – || 445 
|-
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Norfolk North (provincial electoral district)|Norfolk North]]
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| 1,122  || 56.78% || 268  || 13.56% || style="background-color:#F5F5DC;"|74.43% || 1,122  || style="background-color:#DCD0FF;"|854<ref group=a name="Wilson">[[James Wilson (Ontario MPP)|James Wilson]] (incumbent in [[Norfolk North (provincial electoral district)|Norfolk North]]) campaigned and lost in two ridings</ref>  || – || – || 1,976 
|-
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Norfolk South (provincial electoral district)|Norfolk South]]
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| 1,009  || 53.30% || 125  || 6.60% || style="background-color:#F5F5DC;"|71.73% || style="background-color:#DCDCDC;"|1,009  || 884<ref group=a name="Wilson"/>  || – || – || 1,893 
|-
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Northumberland East (provincial electoral district)|Northumberland East]]
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| 694  || 37.70% || 30  || 1.63% || 53.22% || 694  || style="background-color:#EABB94;"|664  || – || 483  || 1,841 
|-
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Northumberland West (provincial electoral district)|Northumberland West]]
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| 1,013  || 50.90% || 36  || 1.81% || style="background-color:#F5F5DC;"|67.48% || style="background-color:#DCDCDC;"|1,013  || 977  || – || – || 1,990 
|-
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Ontario North (provincial electoral district)|Ontario North]]
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| 1,279  || 73.80% || 833  || 48.07% || 44.11% || style="background-color:#DCDCDC;"|1,279  || 446  || – || – || 1,733 
|-
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Ontario (provincial electoral district)|Ontario South]]
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| 1,180  || 52.17% || 98  || 4.33% || style="background-color:#F5F5DC;"|65.81% || 1,180  || style="background-color:#EABB94;"|1,082  || – || – || 2,262 
|-
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Ottawa (Ontario electoral district)|Ottawa]]
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| 574  || 76.33% || 396  || 52.66% || 27.68% || style="background-color:#DCDCDC;"|574  || 178  || – || – || 752 
|- style="background-color:#FFFF99;"
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Oxford North (provincial electoral district)|Oxford North]]
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
|colspan="10" style="text-align:center;" |''acclaimed''
|-
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Oxford South (provincial electoral district)|Oxford South]]
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| 1,430  || 57.78% || 385  || 15.56% || style="background-color:#F5F5DC;"|65.86% || style="background-color:#DCDCDC;"|1,430  || 1,045  || – || – || 2,475 
|-
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Peel (provincial electoral district)|Peel]]
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| 1,118  || 51.36% || 59  || 2.71% || style="background-color:#F5F5DC;"|75.91% || 1,059  || style="background-color:#DCDCDC;"|1,118  || – || – || 2,177 
|-
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Perth North (provincial electoral district)|Perth North]]
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| 1,630  || 57.88% || 444  || 15.77% || style="background-color:#F5F5DC;"|68.20% || 1,186  || style="background-color:#DCDCDC;"|1,630  || – || – || 2,816 
|-
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Perth South (provincial electoral district)|Perth South]]
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| 1,302  || 50.60% || 31  || 1.20% || style="background-color:#F5F5DC;"|71.99% || style="background-color:#DCD0FF;"|1,271  || 1,302  || – || – || 2,573 
|-
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Peterborough East (provincial electoral district)|Peterborough East]]
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| 779  || 61.68% || 299  || 23.67% || 60.55% || 480  || style="background-color:#DCDCDC;"|779  || – || 4  || 1,263 
|-
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Peterborough West (provincial electoral district)|Peterborough West]]
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| 648  || 52.13% || 53  || 4.26% || style="background-color:#F5F5DC;"|69.91% || 648  || style="background-color:#DCD0FF;"|595  || – || – || 1,243 
|-
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Prescott (provincial electoral district)|Prescott]]
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| 853  || 54.26% || 134  || 8.52% || style="background-color:#F5F5DC;"|75.61% || style="background-color:#DCD0FF;"|719  || 853  || – || – || 1,572 
|-
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Prince Edward (provincial electoral district)|Prince Edward]]
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| 1,522  || 52.23% || 130  || 4.46% || style="background-color:#F5F5DC;"|78.19% || 1,522  || style="background-color:#EABB94;"|1,392<ref group=a>[[William Anderson (Ontario MPP)|William Anderson]] had been elected as a Liberal in an 1870 byelection</ref>  || – || – || 2,914 
|-
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Renfrew North (provincial electoral district)|Renfrew North]]
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| 640  || 56.74% || 152  || 13.48% || style="background-color:#F5F5DC;"|74.31% || style="background-color:#87CEFA;"|488  || 640  || – || – || 1,128 
|- style="background-color:#B9E5B9;"
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Renfrew South (provincial electoral district)|Renfrew South]]
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| 448  || 63.46% || 190  || 26.91% || 59.88% || 258  || 448  || – || – || 706 
|-
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Russell (Ontario provincial electoral district)|Russell]]
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| 773  || 51.29% || 46  || 3.05% || 56.15% || 727  || style="background-color:#DCDCDC;"|773  || – || 7  || 1,507 
|-
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Simcoe North (provincial electoral district)|Simcoe North]]
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| 1,354  || 44.39% || 313  || 10.26% || style="background-color:#F5F5DC;"|69.41% || style="background-color:#F0E68C;"|1,696<ref group=a>the incumbent [[William Lount]] received 655 votes</ref>  || 1,354  || – || – || 3,050 
|- style="background-color:#FFFF99;"
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Simcoe South (provincial electoral district)|Simcoe South]]
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
|colspan="10" style="text-align:center;" |''acclaimed''
|-
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Stormont (provincial electoral district)|Stormont]]
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| 705  || 50.18% || 5  || 0.36% || style="background-color:#F5F5DC;"|74.34% || 700  || style="background-color:#DCDCDC;"|705  || – || – || 1,405 
|-
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Toronto East (provincial electoral district)|Toronto East]]
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| 1,232  || 52.56% || 120  || 5.12% || 52.26% || 1,112  || style="background-color:#DCDCDC;"|1,232  || – || – || 2,344 
|-
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Toronto West (provincial electoral district)|Toronto West]]
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| 1,487  || 53.05% || 171  || 6.10% || 51.84% || 1,487  || style="background-color:#DCD0FF;"|1,316  || – || – || 2,803 
|- style="background-color:#B9E5B9;"
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Victoria North (provincial electoral district)|Victoria North]]
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| 518  || 54.76% || 90  || 9.51% || 61.55% || 428  || 518  || – || – || 946 
|-
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Victoria South (provincial electoral district)|Victoria South]]
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| 1,046  || 60.05% || 350  || 20.09% || 59.97% || style="background-color:#F0E68C;"|1,742<ref group=a>the incumbent [[Thomas Matchett]] received 696 votes</ref>  || – || – || – || 1,742 
|- style="background-color:#FFFF99;"
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Waterloo North (provincial electoral district)|Waterloo North]]
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
|colspan="10" style="text-align:center;" |''acclaimed''
|-
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Waterloo South]]
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| 1,215  || 60.27% || 414  || 20.54% || style="background-color:#F5F5DC;"|69.42% || style="background-color:#DCDCDC;"|1,215  || 801  || – || – || 2,016 
|-
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Welland (provincial electoral district)|Welland]]
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| 1,182  || 53.12% || 139  || 6.25% || 61.08% || style="background-color:#F0E68C;"|2,225<ref group=a>the incumbent [[William Beatty (Ontario politician)|William Beatty]] received 1,043 votes</ref>  || – || – || – || 2,225 
|- style="background-color:#B9E5B9;"
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Wellington East (electoral district)|Wellington Centre]]
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| 1,465  || 64.94% || 674  || 29.88% || 58.89% || 1,465  || 791  || – || – || 2,256 
|-
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Wellington (Ontario provincial electoral district)|Wellington North]]
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| 1,531  || 63.53% || 652  || 27.05% || 59.40% || style="background-color:#DCDCDC;"|1,531  || 879  || – || – || 2,410 
|- style="background-color:#FFFF99;"
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Wellington South (provincial electoral district)|Wellington South]]
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
|colspan="10" style="text-align:center;" |''acclaimed''
|-
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Wentworth North (provincial electoral district)|Wentworth North]]
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| 1,071  || 57.24% || 271  || 14.48% || style="background-color:#F5F5DC;"|70.95% || style="background-color:#DCDCDC;"|1,071  || 800  || – || – || 1,871 
|-
|style="text-align:left;" | [[Wentworth South (provincial electoral district)|Wentworth South]]
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| 957  || 66.97% || 485  || 33.94% || 56.08% || style="background-color:#DCDCDC;"|957  || 472  || – || – || 1,429 
|-
|style="text-align:left;" | [[York East (provincial electoral district)|York East]]
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| 791  || 70.19% || 455  || 40.37% || 36.52% || style="background-color:#DCDCDC;"|791  || 336  || – || – || 1,127 
|-
|style="text-align:left;" | [[York North (Ontario provincial electoral district)|York North]]
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| 1,306  || 50.10% || 5  || 0.19% || style="background-color:#F5F5DC;"|66.64% || style="background-color:#DCD0FF;"|1,301  || 1,306  || – || – || 2,607 
|-
|style="text-align:left;" | [[York West (provincial electoral district)|York West]]
| style="background-color:#9999FF;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Con
| style="background-color:#EA6D6A;" | || style="text-align:left;" | Lib
| 865  || 56.32% || 194  || 12.63% || 62.54% || 865  || style="background-color:#DCD0FF;"|671  || – || – || 1,536 
|}
{{reflist|group=a}}

:{{Color box|#B9E5B9|border=silver}} = open seat
:{{Color box|#F5F5DC|border=silver}} = turnout is above provincial average
:{{Color box|#DCDCDC|border=silver}} = winning candidate was in previous Legislature
:{{Color box|#EABB94|border=silver}} = incumbent had switched allegiance
:{{Color box|#FFFF00|border=silver}} = previously incumbent in another riding
:{{Color box|#EEBBBB|border=silver}} = not incumbent; was previously elected to the Legislature
:{{Color box|#87CEFA|border=silver}} = incumbency arose from byelection gain
:{{Color box|#DCD0FF|border=silver}} = other incumbents renominated
:{{Color box|#FFA07A|border=silver}} = previously an MP in the [[House of Commons of Canada]]
:{{Color box|#F0E68C|border=silver}} = multiple candidates

===Analysis===

{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:right;"
|+ Party candidates in 2nd place<ref name="EOData"//>
|-
! rowspan="2" colspan="2" style="text-align:left;" | Party in 1st place !! colspan="3"|Party in 2nd place !!rowspan="2"|Total
|-
!{{abbr|Accl|Acclamation}} !!Lib !!Con 
|-
{{Canadian party colour|ON|Liberal|row-name}}
|7 ||2 ||34 ||43
|-
{{Canadian party colour|ON|Conservative|row-name}}
|8 ||29 ||1 ||38
|-
{{Canadian party colour|ON|Conservative-Liberal|row-name}}
| ||1 || ||1
|-
| colspan="2" style="text-align:left;" | Total
|15 ||32 ||35 ||82
|}

{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:right;"
|+ Candidates ranked 1st to 3rd place, by party<ref name="EOData"/>
|-
! style="text-align:left;" | Parties !!Accl !!1st !!2nd !!3rd
|-
|style="text-align:left;" |{{Canadian party colour|ON|Liberal|colour&name}}
|7 ||36 ||32 ||1
|-
|style="text-align:left;" |{{Canadian party colour|ON|Conservative|colour&name}}
|8 ||30 ||35 ||
|-
|style="text-align:left;" |{{Canadian party colour|ON|Conservative-Liberal|colour&name}}
| ||1 || ||
|-
|style="text-align:left;" |{{Canadian party colour|ON|Independent|colour&name}}
| || || ||7
|}

{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:right;"
|+ Resulting composition of the 2nd Legislative Assembly of Ontario<ref name="EOData"/>
!colspan="2" rowspan="2"| Source !!colspan="6"|Party
|-
|{{Canadian party colour|ON|Liberal|background}} align="center" |'''Lib'''
|{{Canadian party colour|ON|Conservative|background}} align="center" |'''Con'''
|{{Canadian party colour|ON|Independent|background}} align="center" |'''CL'''
!Total
|-
|rowspan="6" style="text-align:left;"|Seats retained ||style="text-align:left;"|Incumbents returned 
|19 ||16 || ||35
|-
|style="text-align:left;"|Returned by acclamation
|7 ||8 || ||15
|-
|style="text-align:left;"|Open seats held
| ||3 || ||3
|-
|style="text-align:left;"|Ouster of incumbents changing allegiance
|4 || || ||4
|-
|style="text-align:left;"|Defeat of incumbent by same-party candidate
|2 ||1 || ||3
|-
|style="text-align:left;"|Byelection loss reversed
| ||1 || ||1
|-
|rowspan="2" style="text-align:left;"|Seats changing hands ||style="text-align:left;"|Incumbents defeated
|8 ||7 || ||15
|-
|style="text-align:left;"|Open seats gained
|3 ||2 ||1 ||6
|-
|colspan="2" style="text-align:left;"|'''Total'''
|43 ||38 ||1 ||82
|}

===MLAs elected by region and riding===
Party designations are as follows:

{{legend|#EA6D6A|Liberal}}
{{legend|#9999FF|Conservative}}
{{legend|#DCDCDC|Conservative-Liberal}}


{{col-begin}}{{col-break}}
;Northern Ontario
*{{legend|#9999FF|'''[[Algoma (provincial electoral district)|Algoma]]''': [[Frederick William Cumberland]]}}


;Ottawa Valley
*{{legend|#9999FF|'''[[Carleton (Ontario provincial electoral district)|Carleton]]''': [[George William Monk]]{{efn|Election declared void because of corrupt practices. Writ for new election issued.<ref name="Journals1872">{{cite book |author=<!--Staff writer(s); no by-line.--> |date= 1872|title= Journals of the Legislative Assembly of the Province of Ontario|url=https://archive.org/details/journalsoflegis05ontauoft/page/n21/mode/2up |location= Toronto|publisher= Legislative Assembly of Ontario|pages= 5-15}}</ref> Monk was returned in the subsequent byelection.}} }}
*{{legend|#EA6D6A|'''[[Lanark North (provincial electoral district)|Lanark North]]''': [[Daniel Galbraith (Ontario politician)|Daniel Galbraith]]}}
*{{legend|#9999FF|'''[[Lanark South (provincial electoral district)|Lanark South]]''': [[Abraham Code]]}}
*{{legend|#EA6D6A|'''[[Ottawa (Ontario electoral district)|Ottawa]]''': [[Richard William Scott]]}}
*{{legend|#9999FF|'''[[Prescott (provincial electoral district)|Prescott]]''': [[George Wellesley Hamilton]]{{efn|Election declared void because of corrupt practices. Writ for new election issued.<ref name="Journals1872"/> Hamilton was returned in the subsequent byelection.}}}}
*{{legend|#9999FF|'''[[Renfrew North (provincial electoral district)|Renfrew North]]''': [[Thomas Deacon (Ontario MPP)|Thomas Deacon]]}}
*{{legend|#9999FF|'''[[Renfrew South (provincial electoral district)|Renfrew South]]''': [[Eric Harrington]]}}
*{{legend|#9999FF|'''[[Russell (Ontario provincial electoral district)|Russell]]''': [[William Craig (Ontario MPP)|William Craig]]}}


;Saint Lawrence Valley
*{{legend|#9999FF|'''[[Brockville (provincial electoral district)|Brockville and Elizabethtown]]''': [[William Fitzsimmons (Canadian politician)|William Fitzsimmons]]}}
*{{legend|#9999FF|'''[[Cornwall (provincial electoral district)|Cornwall]]''': [[John Sandfield MacDonald]]}}
*{{legend|#EA6D6A|'''[[Dundas (provincial electoral district)|Dundas]]''': [[Simon S. Cook]]}}
*{{legend|#9999FF|'''[[Glengarry (provincial electoral district)|Glengarry]]''': [[James Craig (Ontario MPP)|James Craig]]}}
*{{legend|#9999FF|'''[[Grenville (provincial electoral district)|Grenville South]]''': [[Mcneil Clarke]]}}
*{{legend|#9999FF|'''[[Kingston (provincial electoral district)|Kingston]]''': [[William Robinson (Ontario MPP)|William Robinson]]}}
*{{legend|#9999FF|'''[[Leeds North and Grenville North]]''': [[Henry Merrick]]}}
*{{legend|#9999FF|'''[[Leeds South]]''': [[Herbert Stone MacDonald]]}}
*{{legend|#9999FF|'''[[Stormont (provincial electoral district)|Stormont]]''': [[William Colquhoun]]{{efn|Election declared void because of corrupt practices. Writ for new election issued.<ref name="Journals1872"/> [[James Bethune]] (Liberal) won the subsequent byelection.}}}}


;Central Ontario
*{{legend|#EA6D6A|'''[[Addington (provincial electoral district)|Addington]]''': [[Hammel Madden Deroche]]}}
*{{legend|#9999FF|'''[[Durham East (provincial electoral district)|Durham East]]''': [[Arthur Trefusis Heneage Williams]]}}
*{{legend|#EA6D6A|'''[[Durham West (provincial electoral district)|Durham West]]''': [[Edward Blake]]{{efn|Declined the seat in favour of sitting for [[Bruce South (provincial electoral district)|Bruce South]]<ref name="Journals1872"/> [[John McLeod (Ontario politician)|John McLeod]] (Liberal) won the subsequent byelection.}}}}
*{{legend|#9999FF|'''[[Frontenac (Ontario provincial electoral district)|Frontenac]]''': [[Delino Dexter Calvin]]}}
*{{legend|#9999FF|'''[[Hastings East (provincial electoral district)|Hastings East]]''': [[Henry Corby]]}}
*{{legend|#9999FF|'''[[Hastings North (provincial electoral district)|Hastings North]]''': [[George Henry Boulter]]}}
*{{legend|#9999FF|'''[[Hastings West (provincial electoral district)|Hastings West]]''': [[Ketchum Graham]]}}
*{{legend|#9999FF|'''[[Lennox (provincial electoral district)|Lennox]]''': [[John Thomas Grange]]}}
*{{legend|#EA6D6A|'''[[Northumberland East (provincial electoral district)|Northumberland East]]''': [[William Wilson Webb]]}}
*{{legend|#EA6D6A|'''[[Northumberland West (provincial electoral district)|Northumberland West]]''': [[Alexander Fraser (Ontario MPP)|Alexander Fraser]]}}
*{{legend|#9999FF|'''[[Peterborough East (provincial electoral district)|Peterborough East]]''': [[George Read (Ontario)|George Read]]}}
*{{legend|#EA6D6A|'''[[Peterborough West (provincial electoral district)|Peterborough West]]''': [[Thomas McCulloch Fairbairn (politician)|Thomas McCulloch Fairbairn]]}}
*{{legend|#EA6D6A|'''[[Prince Edward (provincial electoral district)|Prince Edward]]''': [[Gideon Striker]]{{efn|Election declared void because of corrupt practices. Writ for new election issued.<ref name="Journals1872"/> [[James Simeon McCuaig]] (Conservative) won the subsequent byelection.}}}}
*{{legend|#9999FF|'''[[Victoria North (provincial electoral district)|Victoria North]]''': [[Duncan McRae (politician)|Duncan McRae]]}}
*{{legend|#EA6D6A|'''[[Victoria South (provincial electoral district)|Victoria South]]''': [[Samuel Casey Wood]]}}

{{col-break}}
;Georgian Bay
*{{legend|#EA6D6A|'''[[Bruce North (provincial electoral district)|Bruce North]]''': [[Donald Sinclair (Ontario politician)|Donald Sinclair]]}}
*{{legend|#9999FF|'''[[Grey North (provincial electoral district)|Grey North]]''': [[Thomas Scott (Ontario MPP)|Thomas Scott]]}}
*{{legend|#9999FF|'''[[Simcoe North (provincial electoral district)|Simcoe North]]''': [[William Davis Ardagh]]{{efn|Election declared void because of corrupt practices. Writ for new election issued.<ref name="Journals1872"/> Ardagh was returned in the subsequent byelection.}}}}
*{{legend|#9999FF|'''[[Simcoe South (provincial electoral district)|Simcoe South]]''': [[Thomas Roberts Ferguson]]}}


;Wentworth/Halton/Niagara
*{{legend|#EA6D6A|'''[[Halton (provincial electoral district)|Halton]]''': [[William Barber (Ontario politician)|William Barber]]}}
*{{legend|#EA6D6A|'''[[Hamilton (federal electoral district)|Hamilton]]''': [[James Miller Williams]]}}
*{{legend|#9999FF|'''[[Lincoln (provincial electoral district)|Lincoln]]''': [[John Charles Rykert]]}}
*{{legend|#9999FF|'''[[Monck (provincial electoral district)|Monck]]''': [[Lachlin McCallum]]}}
*{{legend|#9999FF|'''[[Niagara (provincial electoral district)|Niagara]]''': [[Stephen Richards (Ontario MPP)|Stephen Richards]]}}
*{{legend|#EA6D6A|'''[[Welland (provincial electoral district)|Welland]]''': [[James Currie (politician)|James George Currie]]}}
*{{legend|#EA6D6A|'''[[Wentworth North (provincial electoral district)|Wentworth North]]''': [[Robert Christie (Ontario MPP)|Robert Christie]]}}
*{{legend|#EA6D6A|'''[[Wentworth South (provincial electoral district)|Wentworth South]]''': [[William Sexton (politician)|William Sexton]]}}


;Midwestern Ontario
*{{legend|#EA6D6A|'''[[Brant (provincial electoral district)|Brant North]]''': [[Hugh Finlayson]]}}
*{{legend|#9999FF|'''[[Brant South (provincial electoral district)|Brant South]]''': [[Edmund Burke Wood]]}}
*{{legend|#EA6D6A|'''[[Bruce South (provincial electoral district)|Bruce South]]''': [[Edward Blake]]}}
*{{legend|#9999FF|'''[[Grey South (provincial electoral district)|Grey South]]''': [[Abram William Lauder]]{{efn|Election declared void because of corrupt practices. Writ for new election issued.<ref name="Journals1872"/> Lauder was returned in the subsequent byelection.}}}}
*{{legend|#EA6D6A|'''[[Haldimand (provincial electoral district)|Haldimand]]''': [[Jacob Baxter]]}}
*{{legend|#EA6D6A|'''[[Huron North (provincial electoral district)|Huron North]]''': [[Thomas Gibson (Ontario MPP)|Thomas Gibson]]}}
*{{legend|#EA6D6A|'''[[Huron South (provincial electoral district)|Huron South]]''': [[Robert Gibbons (politician)|Robert Gibbons]]}}
*{{legend|#EA6D6A|'''[[Norfolk North (provincial electoral district)|Norfolk North]]''': [[John Fitzgerald Clarke]]}}
*{{legend|#EA6D6A|'''[[Norfolk South (provincial electoral district)|Norfolk South]]''': [[Simpson McCall]]}}
*{{legend|#EA6D6A|'''[[Oxford North (provincial electoral district)|Oxford North]]''': [[George Perry (Ontario politician)|George Perry]]}}
*{{legend|#EA6D6A|'''[[Oxford South (provincial electoral district)|Oxford South]]''': [[Adam Oliver (politician)|Adam Oliver]]}}
*{{legend|#9999FF|'''[[Perth North (provincial electoral district)|Perth North]]''': [[Andrew Monteith]]}}
*{{legend|#9999FF|'''[[Perth South (provincial electoral district)|Perth South]]''': [[Thomas B. Guest]]}}
*{{legend|#EA6D6A|'''[[Waterloo North (provincial electoral district)|Waterloo North]]''': [[Moses Springer]]}}
*{{legend|#EA6D6A|'''[[Waterloo South]]''': [[Isaac Clemens]]}}
*{{legend|#EA6D6A|'''[[Wellington East (electoral district)|Wellington Centre]]''': [[Charles Clarke (Ontario MLA)|Charles Clarke]]}}
*{{legend|#EA6D6A|'''[[Wellington (Ontario provincial electoral district)|Wellington North]]''': [[Robert McKim (Ontario MPP)|Robert McKim]]}}
*{{legend|#EA6D6A|'''[[Wellington South (provincial electoral district)|Wellington South]]''': [[Peter Gow (politician)|Peter Gow]]}}

{{col-break}}
;Southwestern Ontario
*{{legend|#EA6D6A|'''[[Bothwell (electoral district)|Bothwell]]''': [[Archibald McKellar]]}}
*{{legend|#EA6D6A|'''[[Elgin East (provincial electoral district)|Elgin East]]''': [[John Henry Wilson (Canadian politician)|John Henry Wilson]]}}
*{{legend|#EA6D6A|'''[[Elgin West (provincial electoral district)|Elgin West]]''': [[Thomas Hodgins]]}}
*{{legend|#EA6D6A|'''[[Essex (provincial electoral district)|Essex]]''': [[Albert Prince]]}}
*{{legend|#EA6D6A|'''[[Kent (Ontario provincial electoral district)|Kent]]''': [[James Dawson (Ontario MPP)|James Dawson]]}}
*{{legend|#EA6D6A|'''[[Lambton (provincial electoral district)|Lambton]]''': [[Timothy Blair Pardee]]}}
*{{legend|#9999FF|'''[[London (provincial electoral district)|London]]''': [[John Carling]]}}
*{{legend|#9999FF|'''[[Middlesex East (provincial electoral district)|Middlesex East]]''': [[Richard Tooley]]}}
*{{legend|#EA6D6A|'''[[Middlesex North (provincial electoral district)|Middlesex North]]''': [[James Sinclair Smith]]}}
*{{legend|#EA6D6A|'''[[Middlesex West (provincial electoral district)|Middlesex West]]''': [[Alexander Mackenzie (politician)|Alexander Mackenzie]]}}


;Peel/York/Ontario
*{{legend|#DCDCDC|'''[[Cardwell (provincial electoral district)|Cardwell]]''': [[George McManus (Ontario MPP)|George McManus]]}}
*{{legend|#EA6D6A|'''[[Ontario North (provincial electoral district)|Ontario North]]''': [[Thomas Paxton]]}}
*{{legend|#EA6D6A|'''[[Ontario (provincial electoral district)|Ontario South]]''': [[Charles Godfrey (politician)|Charles Godfrey]]}}
*{{legend|#9999FF|'''[[Peel (provincial electoral district)|Peel]]''': [[John Coyne (politician)|John Coyne]]}}
*{{legend|#9999FF|'''[[Toronto East (provincial electoral district)|Toronto East]]''': [[Matthew Crooks Cameron]]}}
*{{legend|#EA6D6A|'''[[Toronto West (provincial electoral district)|Toronto West]]''': [[Adam Crooks (politician)|Adam Crooks]]}}
*{{legend|#EA6D6A|'''[[York East (provincial electoral district)|York East]]''': [[Hugh Powell Crosby]]}}
*{{legend|#9999FF|'''[[York North (Ontario provincial electoral district)|York North]]''': [[Alfred Boultbee]]}}
*{{legend|#EA6D6A|'''[[York West (provincial electoral district)|York West]]''': [[Peter Patterson (Ontario MPP)|Peter Patterson]]}}


{{col-end}}
{{reflist|group=a}}

===Later resignations on campaigning at the federal level===

{| class="wikitable"
|-
! colspan="4" | Resignation
! colspan="2" | New incoming MLA
|-
! District
! colspan="2" | Outgoing MLA
! Elected as MP
! colspan="2" | Winner
|-
! colspan="7" | 1872 federal election
|-
|[[Bruce South (provincial electoral district)|Bruce South]]
|{{Canadian party colour|ON|Liberal|background}} |&nbsp;  ||[[Edward Blake]]
|style="text-align:center;"|{{aye}}
|{{Canadian party colour|ON|Liberal|background}} |&nbsp;  ||[[Rupert Mearse Wells]]
|-
|[[London (provincial electoral district)|London]]
|{{Canadian party colour|ON|Conservative|background}} |&nbsp;  ||[[John Carling]]
|style="text-align:center;"|{{aye}}
|{{Canadian party colour|ON|Conservative|background}} |&nbsp;  ||[[William Ralph Meredith]]
|-
|[[Middlesex West (provincial electoral district)|Middlesex West]]
|{{Canadian party colour|ON|Liberal|background}} |&nbsp;  ||[[Alexander Mackenzie (politician)|Alexander Mackenzie]]
|style="text-align:center;"|{{aye}}<ref group=a>elected in [[Lambton (federal electoral district)|Lambton]]</ref>
|{{Canadian party colour|ON|Liberal|background}} |&nbsp;  ||[[John Watterworth]]
|-
|[[Monck (provincial electoral district)|Monck]]
|{{Canadian party colour|ON|Conservative|background}} |&nbsp;  ||[[Lachlin McCallum]]
|style="text-align:center;"|{{Nay}}
|{{Canadian party colour|ON|Liberal|background}} |&nbsp;  ||[[Henry Ryan Haney]]
|-
! colspan="7" | 1873 federal byelection ([[Durham West]])
|-
|[[Brant South (provincial electoral district)|Brant South]]
|{{Canadian party colour|ON|Conservative|background}} |&nbsp;  ||[[Edmund Burke Wood]]
|style="text-align:center;"|{{aye}}
|{{Canadian party colour|ON|Liberal|background}} |&nbsp;  ||[[Arthur Sturgis Hardy]]
|-
! colspan="7" | 1874 federal election
|-
|[[Wellington (Ontario provincial electoral district)|Wellington North]]
|{{Canadian party colour|ON|Liberal|background}} |&nbsp;  ||[[Robert McKim (Ontario MPP)|Robert McKim]]
|style="text-align:center;"|{{nay}}<ref group=a>campaigned in [[Wellington Centre]]</ref>
|{{Canadian party colour|ON|Liberal-Conservative|background}} |&nbsp;  ||[[George Turner Orton]]
|}
{{reflist|group=a}}

==See also==
*[[Politics of Ontario]]
*[[List of political parties in Canada#Ontario|List of Ontario political parties]]
*[[Premier of Ontario]]
*[[Leader of the Opposition (Ontario)]]

==Notes and references==
===Notes===
{{notelist}}
===References===
{{reflist}}


{{Ontario elections}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Ontario General Election, 1871}}
[[Category:General elections in Ontario|1871]]
[[Category:1871 elections in Canada]]
[[Category:March 1871 events]]
[[Category:1871 in Ontario]]


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[[Категория:Википедия]]
[[Категория:Статья из Википедии]]
[[Категория:Статья из Английской Википедии]]